Version 383.1 by Dilisi S on 2025/04/03 13:14
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8 (% _msthash="315238" _msttexthash="18964465" _mstvisible="3" %)**Table of Contents：**
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10 {{toc/}}
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18
19 = 1.  Introduction =
20
21 == 1.1  What is the PB05-L LoRaWAN Push Button? ==
22
23
24 The **PB05-L LoRaWAN Button** is a wireless device with (% style="color:blue" %)**5 push buttons**(%%). When a button is pressed, the device sends a signal to the IoT server using the LoRaWAN protocol.
25
26 It runs on (% style="color:blue" %)**2 x AA batteries**(%%), lasting for approximately (% style="color:blue" %)**30k presses**(%%) across all five buttons. When the batteries run out, they can be easily replaced.
27
28 The PB05-L also has a **built-in speaker** that plays different sounds when a button is pressed or when a response is received from the server. If needed, the speaker can be turned off.
29
30 This device is **fully compatible with LoRaWAN v1.0.3** and works with any standard LoRaWAN gateway.
31
32 {{info}}
33 **Note:** Battery life depends on how often the device sends data. Check the [[battery analyzer>>||anchor="H4.2A0PowerConsumptionAnalyze"]] for details.
34 {{/info}}
35
36 == 1.2  Features ==
37
38
39 * Wall-mountable
40 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol
41 * 5 push buttons
42 * Built-in speaker
43 * Frequency bands: CN470, EU433, KR920, US915, EU868, AS923, AU915
44 * AT commands for parameter configuration
45 * Remote parameter configuration via LoRaWAN downlink
46 * Firmware upgradeable via programming port
47 * Supports 2 × AA LR6 batteries
48 * IP52-rated for dust and water resistance
49
50 == 1.3  Power Consumption ==
51
52
53 * **Idle:** 5 µA
54 * **Transmit:** Max 110 mA
55
56 == 1.4  Storage & Operation Temperature ==
57
58
59 -10 ~~ 50 °C  or -40 ~~ 60 °C (depends on the battery type, see [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.5Whyiseedifferentworkingtemperatureforthedevice3F"]])
60
61
62 == 1.5  Applications ==
63
64
65 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
66 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
67 * Smart Metering
68 * Smart Agriculture
69 * Smart Cities
70 * Smart Factory
71
72 See **Use Cases** (Section 7) for more information.
73
74
75 == 1.6 Device appearance ==
76
77
78 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
79 [[image:image-20250303102218-1.jpeg||height="340" width="572"]]
80
81 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
82 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: For customization purposes, the PVC sticker is not attached by default.**
83
84
85 == 1.7 Mechanical Drawings ==
86
87
88 [[image:image-20250312090840-1.png||height="509" width="671"]]
89
90
91 = 2.  Operation Mode =
92
93 == 2.1  How does it work? ==
94
95
96 Each PB05-L is shipped with a **unique set of LoRaWAN registration information**, including **DevEUI**, **AppEUI**, and **AppKey**. To use the PB05-L in a LoRaWAN network, the user must register these EUIs and keys **in advance** to enable OTAA activation of the device in the LoRaWAN network server.
97
98
99 [[image:image-20230426083617-1.png||height="294" width="633"]]
100
101
102 Once the device is powered on and within the network’s coverage, it will automatically join and start transmitting sensor data. By default, it sends an uplink every **20 minutes**.
103
104
105 == 2.2  How to Activate PB05-L? ==
106
107
108 (% style="color:red" %)** 1.  Open the enclosure from the bottom as shown in the image below.**
109
110 [[image:image-20250303105217-1.jpeg||height="298" width="493"]]
111
112
113 (% style="color:red" %)** 2.  Insert 2 x AA LR6 batteries. Make sure to insert them in the correct direction.**
114
115 [[image:image-20250303105439-2.jpeg||height="241" width="489"]]
116
117
118 (% style="color:red" %)** 3. Activate the device by pressing and holding (long press) the ACT button.**
119
120 [[image:image-20250303105945-3.jpeg||height="217" width="518"]]
121
122 You can check [[LED Status>>||anchor="H2.8LEDIndicator"]] to determine the working state of the PB05-L.
123
124
125 == 2.3 Joining with a LoRaWAN network server ==
126
127
128 This section shows an example of how to join The Things Stack LoRaWAN network server. Registering with other LoRaWAN network servers may also follow a similar procedure.
129
130
131 (% _mstvisible="1" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
132 Assume the LPS8v2 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the PB05-L device in TTN V3 portal. 
133
134
135 (% _mstvisible="1" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
136 The following network diagram shows that the PB05-L is connected to a LoRaWAN Network Server. The network server supports end-to-end data communication between the PB05-L and the application server. You can use any public LoRaWAN Network Server to register your device, or you can set up your own private LoRaWAN Network Server. The Things Stack (both free and paid) and ChirpStack are some of the popular LoRaWAN Network Servers available for use.
137
138
139 [[image:image-20250305164059-1.jpeg]]
140
141
142 === 2.3.1 Joining with The Things Stack ===
143
144 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from PB05-L.
145
146 Each PB05-L is shipped with a sticker with the default DEV EUI as below:
147
148
149
150 Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
151
152
153 **Create the application.**
154
155 [[image:image-20250306095548-1.jpeg]]
156
157
158 [[image:image-20250306095614-2.jpeg]]
159
160
161 **Add devices to the created Application.**
162
163 [[image:image-20250306095639-3.jpeg]]
164
165
166
167 **Enter end device specifics manually.**
168
169 [[image:image-20250306095706-4.jpeg]]
170
171 [[image:image-20250306095754-5.jpeg]]
172
173
174 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Add decoder
175
176 In TTN, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading.
177
178 Click this link to get the decoder: [[PB05-L decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/PB05]].
179
180 Below is TTN screen shot:
181
182 [[image:image-20241030172839-3.png||height="508" width="918"]]
183
184
185 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Use ACT button to activate PB05-L and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
186
187 [[image:image-20241030173150-5.png||height="304" width="1292"]]
188
189
190 == 2.4  Uplink Payload ==
191
192
193 Uplink payloads include two types: **Valid Sensor Valu**e and **Other Status / Control Commands**.
194
195 * **Valid Sensor Value**: Use FPort=2
196 * **Other Status / Control Commands**: Use an FPort other than 2.
197
198 === 2.4.1  Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
199
200
201 You can get the **Device Status** uplink through the downlink command:
202
203 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Downlink:  **(%%)**0x2601**
204
205 The device uplinks the status using FPort=5.
206
207 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:370px" %)
208 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size (bytes)(% style="display:none" %) (%%)**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**
209 |(% style="width:99px" %)Value|(% style="width:62px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:82px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:85px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:46px" %)BAT
210
211 [[image:image-20241030165804-1.png]]
212
213 Example Payload (FPort=5):  [[image:image-20241030170029-2.png||height="24" width="136"]]
214
215 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PB05-L, this value is 0x3B.
216
217 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100 means v1.0.0 version.
218
219 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Frequency Band**:
220
221 * 0x01: EU868
222 * 0x02: US915
223 * 0x03: IN865
224 * 0x04: AU915
225 * 0x05: KZ865
226 * 0x06: RU864
227 * 0x07: AS923
228 * 0x08: AS923-1
229 * 0x09: AS923-2
230 * 0x0a: AS923-3
231
232 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): Value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 (only for CN470, AU915,US915. For others, it's 0x00)
233
234 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**BAT**(%%): Shows the battery voltage for PB05-L.
235
236 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Example**(%%): 0x0C48 = 3144mV
237
238
239 === 2.4.2  Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
240
241
242 PB05-L will send this uplink after Device Status uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1A0DownlinkCommandSet"]].
243
244 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
245
246 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
247 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
248 **Size(bytes)**
249 )))|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)2|=(% style="width: 170px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
250 **1**
251 )))|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
252 **1**
253 )))|=(% style="width: 140px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
254 **1**
255 )))
256 |(% style="width:97px" %)(((
257 Value
258 )))|(% style="width:63px" %)Battery|(% style="width:101px" %)(((
259 Sound_key & Sound_ACK
260 )))|(% style="width:62px" %)(((
261 (((
262 Alarm
263 )))
264 )))|(% style="width:140px" %)key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5
265
266 (% style="color:blue" %)**key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5:**
267
268 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
269 |=(% style="width: 81px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 79px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[1:7]**|=(% style="width: 310px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**
270 |(% style="width:81px" %)(((
271 Value
272 )))|(% style="width:79px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:294px" %)key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5
273
274 Example in TTN.
275
276 [[image:image-20241031101215-3.png]]
277
278
279 * (((
280 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HBattery:" %)
281 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:**
282 )))
283
284 Check the battery voltage.
285
286 Ex1: 0x0CEA = 3306mV
287
288 Ex2: 0x0D08 = 3336mV
289
290
291 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Sound_key & Sound_ACK:**
292
293 Key sound and ACK sound are enabled by default.
294
295 Example 1: 0x03
296
297 Sound_ACK: (03>>1) & 0x01=1, OPEN.
298
299 **~ ** Sound_key:  03 & 0x01=1, OPEN.
300
301 Example 2: 0x01
302
303 Sound_ACK: (01>>1) & 0x01=0, CLOSE.
304
305 **~ ** Sound_key:  01 & 0x01=1, OPEN.
306
307
308 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**
309
310 Key alarm.
311
312 Ex1: 0x01 & 0x01=1, "TRUE", key alarm packet.
313
314 Ex2: 0x00 & 0x01=0, "FALSE", normal uplink data.
315
316
317 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key1**
318
319 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
320 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 1.
321
322 01 (H): (0x01&0x01)=01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
323
324 02 (H): (0x02&0x01)=0  bit0=0, "No"
325
326
327 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key2**
328
329 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
330 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 2.
331
332 02 (H): (0x02>>1)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
333
334 04 (H): (0x04>>1)&0x01 =0  bit0=0, "No"
335
336
337 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key3**
338
339 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
340 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 3.
341
342 04 (H): (0x04>>2)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
343
344 08 (H): (0x08>>2)&0x01 =0  bit0=0, "No"
345
346
347 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key4**
348
349 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
350 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 4.
351
352 08 (H): (0x08>>3)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
353
354 10 (H): (0x10>>3)&0x01 =0  bit0=0, "No"
355
356
357 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key5**
358
359 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
360 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 5.
361
362 10 (H): (0x10>>4)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
363
364 01 (H): (0x01>>4)&0x01 =0  bit0=0, "No"
365
366
367 === 2.4.3  Uplink FPORT~=3, Datalog sensor value ===
368
369
370 PB05-L stores sensor value and user can retrieve these history value via downlink command. The Datalog sensor value are sent via FPORT=3.
371
372 The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries.
373
374 (% border="1" cellspacing="2" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
375 |=(% style="width: 60px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
376 **Size(bytes)**
377 )))|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)4|=(% style="width: 170px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
378 **1**
379 )))|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
380 **1**
381 )))|=(% style="width: 110px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
382 **1**
383 )))|=(% style="width: 70px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)4
384 |(% style="width:87px" %)(((
385 Value
386 )))|(% style="width:78px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
387 key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1
388 )))|(% style="width:75px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:55px" %)Poll message flag & alarm|(% style="width:68px" %)Unix Time Stamp
389
390 (% style="color:blue" %)**key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1:**
391
392 (% border="1" cellspacing="2" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
393 |=(% style="width: 81px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 79px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[1:7]**|=(% style="width: 310px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**
394 |(% style="width:81px" %)(((
395 Value
396 )))|(% style="width:79px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:294px" %)key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1
397
398 (% style="color:blue" %)**Poll message flag & Alarm:**
399
400 (% border="1" cellspacing="2" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
401 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit**7|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
402 **bit6**
403 )))|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)bit5|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)bit4|=(% style="width: 60px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[3:1]**|=(% style="width: 70px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**
404 |(% style="width:97px" %)Status&Ext|(% style="width:63px" %)No ACK Message|(% style="width:101px" %)Poll Message Flag|(% style="width:140px" %)Sync time OK|(% style="width:140px" %)Unix Time Request|(% style="width:140px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:140px" %)(((
405 Alarm:1
406 )))
407
408 (% style="color:blue" %)**No ACK Message:**(%%) 1: This message means this payload is fromn Uplink Message which doesn't get ACK from the server before ( for [[PNACKMD=1>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]] feature)
409
410 (% style="color:blue" %)**Poll Message Flag: **(%%)1: This message is a poll message reply.
411
412
413 * Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, PB05-L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.(% style="display:none" %)
414
415 For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:
416
417 1. **DR0**: max is 11 bytes so one entry of data
418 1. **DR1**: max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)
419 1. **DR2**: total payload includes 11 entries of data
420 1. **DR3**: total payload includes 22 entries of data.
421
422 If user sends below downlink command:  [[image:image-20241031142131-3.png||height="31" width="216"]]
423
424 Where : Start time: 6722DD98 = time 24/10/31 Thursday 01:30:00
425
426 Stop time: 672300C0 = time 24/10/31 Thursday 04:00:00
427
428
429 PB05-L will uplink this payload:
430
431 [[image:image-20241031135901-2.png]]
432
433 **000000001000416722E531**
434
435 000000000800416722E538000000000400416722E540000000000200416722E54A000000000100416722E552000000000000406722E9BA000000000000406722EE6A000000000000406722F31A000000000000406722F7CA000000001000416722F9BA000000001000416722F9F6000000000800416722FB0E000000000000406722FC7A
436
437 Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry:
438
439 [[image:image-20241031153803-1.png||height="35" width="240"]]
440
441 The first four bytes are reserved, meaningless.
442
443 key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1: __10(H)__
444
445 * key5: ((0x10>>4)&0x01) = 1, "Yes".
446 * key4: ((0x10>>3)&0x01) = 0, "No".
447 * key3: ((0x10>>2)&0x01) = 0, "No".
448 * key2: ((0x10>>2)&0x01) = 0, "No".
449 * key1: (0x10 & 0x01) = 0, "No".
450
451 The sixth byte is reserved, meaningless.
452
453 poll message flag & Alarm: 41(H)  means reply data, For Alarm: 0x41&0x01 =1, "True".
454
455 Unix time is 0x6722E531= 1730340145s= 24/10/31 02:02:25
456
457
458 If PB05-L doesn't have any data in the polling time, it will uplink 11 bytes of 0:
459
460 [[image:image-20241031113339-4.png||height="307" width="1112"]](% style="display:none" %)
461
462 See more info about the [[Datalog feature>>||anchor="H2.6A0DatalogFeature"]].
463
464 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
465
466 == 2.5 Show data on Datacake ==
467
468
469 (((
470 Datacake IoT platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data in charts, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
471 )))
472
473 (((
474
475 )))
476
477 (((
478 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
479 )))
480
481 (((
482 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
483 )))
484
485 (((
486 ~1. Add Datacake:
487 )))
488
489 (((
490 2. Select default key as Access Key:
491 )))
492
493 (((
494 3. In Datacake console ([[https:~~/~~/datacake.co/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add PB05-L:
495 )))
496
497 (((
498 Please refer to the figure below.
499 )))
500
501 [[image:image-20240510150924-2.png||height="500" width="970"]]
502
503 Log in to DATACAKE, copy the API under the account.
504
505 [[image:image-20240510151944-3.png||height="482" width="989"]]
506
507
508 [[image:image-20241031114021-5.png||height="526" width="896"]]
509
510
511 [[image:image-20240510152300-5.png||height="249" width="995"]]
512
513
514 [[image:image-20240510152355-6.png||height="459" width="701"]]
515
516 [[image:image-20241031114330-6.png||height="462" width="626"]]
517
518 [[image:image-20240510152634-9.png||height="609" width="602"]]
519
520
521 [[image:image-20241031114443-7.png||height="498" width="601"]]
522
523 [[image:image-20241031114600-8.png||height="295" width="826"]]
524
525
526 Copy and paste the [[TTN decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/PB05]] here and save.
527
528 [[image:image-20240510153624-13.png||height="286" width="731"]]
529
530 Visual widgets please read the DATACAKE documentation.
531
532 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
533
534 == 2.6  Datalog Feature ==
535
536
537 (% _msthash="315262" _msttexthash="32283004" _mstvisible="1" %)
538 When user want to retrieve sensor value, he can send a poll command from the IoT platform to ask sensor to send value in the required time slot.
539
540
541 === 2.6.1  Unix TimeStamp ===
542
543
544 Unix TimeStamp shows the sampling time of uplink payload. format base on
545
546 [[image:image-20220523001219-11.png||_mstalt="450450" _mstvisible="3" height="97" width="627"]]
547
548 User can get this time from link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/||_mstvisible="3"]] :
549
550 For example: if the Unix Timestamp we got is hex 0x6722DD98, we can convert it to Decimal: 1730338200. and then convert to the time: 2024/10/31 Thursday 01:30:00 (GMT).
551
552 [[image:1655782409139-256.png]]
553
554
555 === 2.6.2 Set Device Time ===
556
557
558 (((
559 (% style="color:blue" %)**There are two ways to set device's time:**
560 )))
561
562 (((
563 **1.  Through LoRaWAN MAC Command (Default settings)**
564 )))
565
566 (((
567 User need to set **AT+SYNCMOD=1** to enable sync time via MAC command.
568 )))
569
570 (((
571 Once PB05-L Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to PB05-L. If PB05-L fails to get the
572
573 time from the server, PB05-L will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
574 )))
575
576 (((
577 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**
578 )))
579
580 (((
581 **2. Manually Set Time**
582 )))
583
584 (((
585 User needs to set **AT+SYNCMOD=0** to manual time, otherwise, the user set time will be overwritten by the time set by the server.
586 )))
587
588
589 === 2.6.3 Poll sensor value ===
590
591
592 User can poll sensor value based on timestamps from the server.
593
594 Below is the downlink command.
595
596 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:428px" %)
597 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:59px" %)**1byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**1byte**
598 |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:128px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:123px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:116px" %)Uplink Interval
599
600 Timestamp start and Timestamp end use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data log during this time period, use the uplink interval.
601
602 For example, downlink command [[image:image-20241031142131-3.png||height="31" width="216"]]
603
604 Is to check 2024/10/31 01:30:00 to 2020/12/1 04:00:00's data
605
606 Uplink Internal =5s, means PB05-L will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
607
608
609 === 2.6.4  Datalog Uplink payload ===
610
611
612 See [[Uplink FPORT=3, Datalog sensor value>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0UplinkFPORT3D32CDatalogsensorvalue"]]
613
614 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) (% style="display:none" %)
615
616 == 2.7 Buttons ==
617
618
619 * **ACT button**
620
621 Long press the ACT button to reset the device and allow it to join network again.
622
623 [[image:image-20250303110613-4.jpeg||height="198" width="472"]]
624
625 * **Alarm buttons**
626
627 When you press an alarm button, the PB05-L immediately uplinks data. The alarm flag is set to 'TRUE,' and the corresponding button status is 'Yes'.
628
629 [[image:image-20250303111505-5.jpeg||height="252" width="374"]](% style="display:none" %)
630
631
632 == 2.8 LED Indicators ==
633
634
635 (((
636 The** PB05-L** has a **tri-color LED** for easily indicating different stages.
637
638 Hold the **ACT** button until the green light turns on to reset the device. The green LED will flash as the node restarts, the blue LED will flash once when requesting network access, and the green LED will remain on for 5 seconds after successful network access.
639 )))
640
641 (((
642 **In a normal working state:**
643
644 * When the node restarts, hold the ACT button until the GREEN LED lights up. The GREEN LED will flash as the node restarts.
645 * The BLUE LED will flash once upon requesting network access.
646 * The GREEN LED will remain on for 5 seconds after successful network access.
647
648 **During OTAA Join:**
649
650 * For each Join Request uplink, the GREEN LED will blink once.
651 * Once the Join is successful, the GREEN LED will remain on for 5 seconds.
652 * After joining, for each uplink, either the BLUE or GREEN LED will blink once.
653
654 **Alarm Button Press:**
655
656 * When an alarm button is pressed, the RED LED will flash until the node receives an ACK from the platform.
657 * Once the ACK is received, the BLUE LED will stay on for 5 seconds.
658
659
660 )))
661
662 == 2.9 Buzzer ==
663
664
665 The PB05 has a **button sound** and an **ACK sound**, both of which users can turn on or off using [[AT+SOUND>>||anchor="H3.3A0SetbuttonsoundandACKsound"]].
666
667 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Button sound**(%%) is the tone played by the node after an alarm button is pressed.
668 You can use [[AT+OPTION>>||anchor="H3.4A0Setbuzzermusictype2807E429"]] to set different button sounds.
669 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**ACK sound**(%%) is the notification tone played when the node receives an ACK.
670
671 == 2.10 E2 Extension Cable ==
672
673
674 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220619092222-1.png?width=188&height=182&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220619092222-1.png"]][[image:image-20250303135532-3.jpeg||height="184" width="234"]]
675
676
677 **1m Long Breakout Cable for PB05-L**
678
679 **Features:**
680
681 * Used for AT commands; compatible with LHT52, LHT65N, and PB05-L.
682 * Supports firmware updates for PB05-L; also works with LHT52 and LHT65N.
683 * Exposes all pins from the PB05-L Type-C connector.
684
685 The following diagram shows the pin mapping between PB05 and the E2 Cable.
686
687 [[image:image-20250303134914-1.png||height="320" width="456"]]
688
689
690 = 3.  Configure PB05-L via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink =
691
692
693 You can configure PB05-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink command.
694
695 * **AT Command Connection: **
696
697 [[image:image-20250303141745-4.jpeg||height="489" width="505"]]
698
699
700 (((
701 On a PC, you need to set the serial tool (such as [[PuTTY>>https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]] or SecureCRT) to a baud rate of **9600** to access the serial console for the PB05-L.
702
703 AT commands are disabled by default and require entering a password (default: **123456**) to activate them. The AT command input timeout is 5 minutes; after this period, the user must enter the password again.
704
705 Enter the password and ATZ to activate the PB05-L, as shown below:
706
707
708 [[image:image-20250303114409-8.png]]
709
710
711 )))
712
713 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms can be found here: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
714
715 (((
716 There are two types of commands to configure the PB05-L:
717
718 **General Commands**
719
720 These commands configure:
721
722 * General system settings, such as the uplink interval.
723 * LoRaWAN protocol and radio-related settings.
724
725 These commands are the same for all Dragino devices that support the DLWS-005 LoRaWAN stack (**Note~*~***). They can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]].
726
727 **Commands Specifically Designed for PB05-L**
728
729 These commands are only valid for the PB05-L, as listed below:
730
731
732 )))
733
734 == 3.1  Downlink Command Set ==
735
736
737 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
738 |=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 161px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 92px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**|=(% style="width: 157px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Downlink**
739 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
740
741
742 View current TDC time
743 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
744 1200000
745 OK
746 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1200000(ms)
747 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TDC=300000|(% style="width:151px" %)Set TDC time|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
748 (((
749 0X0100012C:
750 01: fixed command
751 00012C: 0X00012C=
752
753 300(seconds)
754 )))
755
756 (((
757
758 )))
759 )))
760 |(% style="width:130px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:151px" %)Reset node|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)0x04FF
761 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:151px" %)Restore factory settings|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)0X04FE
762 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+CFM=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current confirmation mode status|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
763 0,7,0
764 OK
765 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0,7,0
766 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+CFM=1,7,1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
767 Confirmed uplink mode, the maximum number of retries is seven, and uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry
768 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
769 OK
770 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
771 05010701
772 05: fixed command
773 01:confirmed uplink
774 07: retry 7 times
775 01: fcnt count plus 1
776 )))
777 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+NJM=?|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
778 Check the current network connection method
779 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
780 1
781 OK
782 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1
783 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:151px" %)Change the network connection method to ABP|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
784 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
785 OK
786 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
787 0X2000: ABP
788 0x2001: OTAA
789 20: fixed command
790 )))
791 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RPL=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View current RPL settings|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
792 0
793 OK
794 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0
795 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RPL=1|(% style="width:151px" %)set RPL=1    |(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
796 0x2101:
797 21: fixed command
798 01: for details, check wiki
799 )))
800 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+ADR=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View current ADR status|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
801 1
802 OK
803 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0
804 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+ADR=0|(% style="width:151px" %)Set the ADR state to off|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
805 0x2200: close
806 0x2201: open
807 22: fixed command
808 )))
809 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DR=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current DR settings|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)
810 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DR=1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
811 set DR to 1
812 It takes effect only when ADR=0
813 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
814 0X22000101:
815 00: ADR=0
816 01: DR=1
817 01: TXP=1
818 22: fixed command
819 )))
820 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TXP=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current TXP|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)
821 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TXP=1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
822 set TXP to 1
823 It takes effect only when ADR=0
824 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
825 0X22000101:
826 00: ADR=0
827 01: DR=1
828 01: TXP=1
829 22: fixed command
830 )))
831 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RJTDC=10|(% style="width:151px" %)Set RJTDC time interval|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
832 0X26000A:
833 26: fixed command
834 000A: 0X000A=10(min)
835 for details, check wiki
836 )))
837 |(% style="width:130px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %)(((
838 (((
839 ~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_
840
841 Retrieve stored data for a specified period of time
842 )))
843
844 (((
845
846 )))
847 )))|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)(((
848 0X3161DE7C7061DE8A800A:
849 31: fixed command
850 61DE7C70:0X61DE7C70=2022/1/12 15:00:00
851 61DE8A80:0X61DE8A80=2022/1/12 16:00:00
852 0A: 0X0A=10(second)
853 View details 2.6.2
854 )))
855 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DDETECT=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current DDETECT setting status and time|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
856 1,1440,2880
857 OK
858 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1,1440,2880(min)
859 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DDETECT=(((
860 1,1440,2880
861 )))|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
862 Set DDETECT setting status and time
863 ((% style="color:red" %)When the node does not receive the downlink packet within the set time, it will re-enter the network(%%))
864 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
865 0X320005A0: close
866 0X320105A0: open
867 32: fixed command
868 05A0: 0X05A0=1440(min)
869 )))
870
871 == 3.2  Set Password ==
872
873
874 Feature: Set device password, max 9 digits.
875
876 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+PWORD**
877
878 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)
879 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**
880 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=?|(% style="width:124px" %)Show password|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
881 123456
882 OK
883 )))
884 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=999999|(% style="width:124px" %)Set password|(% style="width:86px" %)OK
885
886 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:**
887
888 No downlink command for this feature.
889
890
891 == 3.3  Set button sound and ACK sound ==
892
893
894 Feature: Turn on/off button sound and ACK alarm.
895
896 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+SOUND**
897
898 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)
899 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**
900 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
901 AT+SOUND=?
902 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)Get the current status of button sound and ACK sound|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
903 1,1
904 OK
905 )))
906 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
907 AT+SOUND=0,1
908 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)Turn off the button sound and turn on ACK sound|(% style="width:86px" %)OK
909
910 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1 **
911
912 Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
913
914 The first byte after 0XA1 sets the button sound, and the second byte after 0XA1 sets the ACK sound.** (0: off, 1: on)**
915
916 * **Example: **Downlink Payload: A10001  ~/~/ Set AT+SOUND=0,1  Turn off the button sound and turn on ACK sound.
917
918 == 3.4  Set buzzer music type(0~~4) ==
919
920
921 Feature: Set different alarm key response sounds.There are five different types of button music.
922
923 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+OPTION**
924
925 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)
926 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**
927 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
928 AT+OPTION=?
929 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)(((
930 Get the buzzer music type
931 )))|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
932 3
933
934 OK
935 )))
936 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+OPTION=1|(% style="width:124px" %)Set the buzzer music to type 1|(% style="width:86px" %)OK
937
938 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA3**
939
940 Format: Command Code (0xA3) followed by 1 byte mode value.
941
942 * **Example: **Downlink Payload: A300  ~/~/ Set AT+OPTION=0  Set the buzzer music to type 0.
943
944 == 3.5  Set Valid Push Time ==
945
946
947 Feature: Set the holding time for pressing the alarm button to avoid miscontact. Values range from** 0 ~~1000ms**.
948
949 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+STIME**
950
951 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)
952 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**
953 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
954 AT+STIME=?
955 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)(((
956 Get the button sound time
957 )))|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
958 0
959 OK
960 )))
961 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
962 AT+STIME=1000
963 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)Set the button sound time to 1000**ms**|(% style="width:86px" %)OK
964
965 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA2**
966
967 Format: Command Code (0xA2) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
968
969 * **Example: **Downlink Payload: A203E8  ~/~/ Set AT+STIME=1000  
970
971 **~ Explain: **Hold the alarm button for 10 seconds before the node will send the alarm packet.
972
973
974 = 4.  Battery & How to replace =
975
976 == 4.1  Battery Type and replace ==
977
978
979 PB05-L uses 2 x AA LR6(1.5v) batteries. If the batteries running low (shows 2.1v in the platform). Users can buy generic AA battery and replace it.
980
981 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **
982
983 1.  The PB05-L doesn't have any screw, users can use nail to open it by the middle.
984
985 [[image:image-20250303112351-7.png||height="234" width="494"]]
986
987
988 2.  Make sure the direction is correct when install the AA batteries.
989
990 [[image:image-20250303105439-2.jpeg||height="241" width="489"]]
991
992
993 == 4.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
994
995
996 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
997
998 Instruction to use as below:
999
1000 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
1001
1002 [[battery calculator>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/sxrgszkac4ips0q/AAA4XjBI3HAHNpdbU3ALN1j0a/Battery%20Document/Battery_Analyze?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]
1003
1004
1005 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Open it and choose
1006
1007 * Product Model
1008 * Uplink Interval
1009 * Working Mode
1010
1011 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1012
1013 [[image:image-20220621143643-7.png||height="429" width="1326"]]
1014
1015
1016
1017 = 5. OTA Firmware update =
1018
1019 **User can change firmware PB05-L to:**
1020
1021 * Change Frequency band/ region.
1022 * Update with new features.
1023 * Fix bugs.
1024
1025 **Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from :** **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/ztlw35a9xbkomu71u31im/ACMiK0Y0E5C2ZEcSKxgvmeE/LoRaWAN%20End%20Node/PB05/Firmware?dl=0&rlkey=ojjcsw927eaow01dgooldq3nu&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]**
1026
1027 **Methods to Update Firmware:**
1028
1029 * (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**
1030 * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
1031
1032 = 6. Use Cases =
1033
1034 == 6.1 Public Transport Satisfaction ==
1035
1036 Public transport satisfaction terminals, placed inside buses, trams, or train stations, allow passengers to quickly rate aspects like cleanliness, punctuality, or overall experience after a ride, providing cities and transport operators with valuable real-time feedback, even from locations with poor cellular or WiFi coverage. This helps to improve service quality and passenger satisfaction.
1037
1038
1039 == 6.2 Event or Conference Feedback ==
1040
1041 Event or conference feedback terminals, strategically placed at session exits, information booths, or entrance gates, enable attendees to rate specific talks, exhibitors, or their overall event experience on the spot. This setup provides organizers with detailed, location-specific feedback in real time, without relying on constant internet connectivity, allowing them to assess and improve various aspects of the event efficiently.
1042
1043
1044 == 6.3 Retail Stores or Service Desks ==
1045
1046 Placed at cashier counters or near store exits, these devices allow customers to quickly rate staff behavior, checkout experience, and store cleanliness. The feedback is captured in real time, giving store managers valuable, honest insights to help improve service quality and enhance the overall shopping experience.
1047
1048
1049 = 7. FAQ =
1050
1051
1052 == 7.1 How to design customized sticker? ==
1053
1054
1055 PB05-L is shipped with a default PVC stick with satisfied icons. This sticker is not attached to the design for easy customizerd purpose. User can design customized PVC sticker and change the panel design.
1056
1057 Below is the [[link>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/4i7ezfiwdxqvnmo5d30pe/AO8KACW7i6tRiNC22ZLR_RU?rlkey=9z9bdlix0hal7dmy9lztgmrel&st=9su98u3a&dl=0]] for the design template.
1058
1059
1060 = 8. Order Info =
1061
1062
1063 Part Number: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**PB05-L-XX**
1064
1065 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**XX **(%%): The default frequency band
1066
1067 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN AS923 band
1068 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN AU915 band
1069 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN EU433 band
1070 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
1071 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN KR920 band
1072 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN US915 band
1073 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%)**:  **LoRaWAN IN865 band
1074 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN CN470 band
1075
1076 = 9. Packing Info =
1077
1078
1079 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Package Includes:**
1080
1081 * PB05-L LoRaWAN Push Buttons x 1
1082
1083 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Dimension and weight:**
1084
1085 * Device Size: cm
1086 * Device Weight: g
1087 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1088 * Weight / pcs : g
1089
1090 = 10. Support =
1091
1092
1093 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1094 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].

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