Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/03/12 09:09
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8 (% _msthash="315238" _msttexthash="18964465" _mstvisible="3" %)**Table of Contents：**
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10 {{toc/}}
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18
19 = 1.  Introduction =
20
21 == 1.1  What is PB05-L LoRaWAN Push Buttons ==
22
23
24 PB05-L LoRaWAN Button is a LoRaWAN wireless device with (% style="color:blue" %)**5 push buttons**(%%). Once the user presses the button, the PB05-L will transmit the signal to the IoT server via remote LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
25
26 PB05-L supports (% style="color:blue" %)**2 x AA batteries**(%%) and can support approximately (% style="color:blue" %)**30k**(%%) keystrokes (Key1~~Key5). User can replace the batteries easily after they are finished.
27
28 PB05-L has a built-in speaker, it can pronouns different sound when press button and get reply from server. The speaker can by disable if user want it.
29
30 PB05-L is fully compatible with LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol, it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
31
32 *Battery life depends how often to send data, please see [[battery analyzer>>||anchor="H4.2A0PowerConsumptionAnalyze"]].
33
34
35 == 1.2  Features ==
36
37
38 * Wall Attachable.
39 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol.
40 * 5 x push buttons
41 * Built-in speaker
42 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915
43 * AT Commands to change parameters
44 * Remote configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink
45 * Firmware upgradable via program port
46 * Support 2 x AA LR6 batteries.
47 * IP Rating: IP52
48
49 == 1.3  Power Consumption ==
50
51
52 PB05-L : Idle: 5uA, Transmit: max 110mA
53
54
55 == 1.4  Storage & Operation Temperature ==
56
57
58 -10 ~~ 50 °C  or -40 ~~ 60 °C (depends on battery type, see [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.5Whyiseedifferentworkingtemperatureforthedevice3F"]])
59
60
61 == 1.5  Applications ==
62
63
64 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
65 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
66 * Smart Metering
67 * Smart Agriculture
68 * Smart Cities
69 * Smart Factory
70
71 == 1.6 Device Apperance ==
72
73
74 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
75 [[image:image-20250303102218-1.jpeg||height="340" width="572"]]
76
77 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
78 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: For customized purpose, the PVC sticker is not attached by default.**
79
80
81 == 1.7 Mechanical ==
82
83
84 [[image:image-20250312090840-1.png||height="509" width="671"]]
85
86
87 = 2.  Operation Mode =
88
89 == 2.1  How it work? ==
90
91
92 Each PB05-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of LoRaWAN OTAA keys. To use PB05-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After this, if PB05-L is under this LoRaWAN network coverage, PB05-L can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is** 20 minutes**.
93
94
95 == 2.2  How to Activate PB05-L? ==
96
97
98 (% style="color:red" %)** 1.  Open enclosure from below position.**
99
100 [[image:image-20250303105217-1.jpeg||height="298" width="493"]]
101
102
103 (% style="color:red" %)** 2.  Insert 2 x AA LR6 batteries to turn on the device.**
104
105 [[image:image-20250303105439-2.jpeg||height="241" width="489"]]
106
107
108 (% style="color:red" %)** 3. Under the above conditions, users can also reactivate the node by long pressing the ACT button.**
109
110 [[image:image-20250303105945-3.jpeg||height="217" width="518"]]
111
112 User can check [[LED Status>>||anchor="H2.8LEDIndicator"]] to know the working state of PB05-L.
113
114
115 == 2.3  Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
116
117
118 This section shows an example for how to join the [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
119
120 (% _mstvisible="1" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
121 Assume the LPS8v2 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the PB05-L device in TTN V3 portal. 
122
123 [[image:image-20250305164059-1.jpeg]]
124
125 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from PB05-L.
126
127 Each PB05-L is shipped with a sticker with the default DEV EUI as below:
128
129 [[image:image-20230426083617-1.png||height="294" width="633"]]
130
131
132 Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
133
134
135 **Create the application.**
136
137 [[image:image-20250306095548-1.jpeg]]
138
139
140 [[image:image-20250306095614-2.jpeg]]
141
142
143 **Add devices to the created Application.**
144
145 [[image:image-20250306095639-3.jpeg]]
146
147
148
149 **Enter end device specifics manually.**
150
151 [[image:image-20250306095706-4.jpeg]]
152
153 [[image:image-20250306095754-5.jpeg]]
154
155
156 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%)Add decoder
157
158 In TTN, user can add a custom payload so it shows friendly reading.
159
160 Click this link to get the decoder: [[PB05-L decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/PB05]].
161
162 Below is TTN screen shot:
163
164 [[image:image-20241030172839-3.png||height="508" width="918"]]
165
166
167 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3:**(%%) Use ACT button to activate PB05-L and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
168
169 [[image:image-20241030173150-5.png||height="304" width="1292"]]
170
171
172 == 2.4  Uplink Payload ==
173
174
175 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
176
177 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
178 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
179
180 === 2.4.1  Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
181
182
183 Users can  get the Device Status uplink through the downlink command:
184
185 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Downlink:  **(%%)**0x2601**
186
187 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5.
188
189 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:370px" %)
190 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)(% style="display:none" %) (%%)**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**
191 |(% style="width:99px" %)Value|(% style="width:62px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:80px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:82px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:85px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:46px" %)BAT
192
193 [[image:image-20241030165804-1.png]]
194
195 Example Payload (FPort=5):  [[image:image-20241030170029-2.png||height="24" width="136"]]
196
197 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For PB05-L, this value is 0x3B.
198
199 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
200
201 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Frequency Band**:
202
203 *0x01: EU868
204
205 *0x02: US915
206
207 *0x03: IN865
208
209 *0x04: AU915
210
211 *0x05: KZ865
212
213 *0x06: RU864
214
215 *0x07: AS923
216
217 *0x08: AS923-1
218
219 *0x09: AS923-2
220
221 *0x0a: AS923-3
222
223
224 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
225
226 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**BAT**(%%): shows the battery voltage for PB05-L.
227
228 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Ex1**(%%): 0x0C48 = 3144mV
229
230
231 === 2.4.2  Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
232
233
234 PB05-L will send this uplink after Device Status uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1A0DownlinkCommandSet"]].
235
236 Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
237
238 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
239 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
240 **Size(bytes)**
241 )))|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)2|=(% style="width: 170px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
242 **1**
243 )))|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
244 **1**
245 )))|=(% style="width: 140px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
246 **1**
247 )))
248 |(% style="width:97px" %)(((
249 Value
250 )))|(% style="width:63px" %)Battery|(% style="width:101px" %)(((
251 Sound_key & Sound_ACK
252 )))|(% style="width:62px" %)(((
253 (((
254 Alarm
255 )))
256 )))|(% style="width:140px" %)key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5
257
258 (% style="color:blue" %)**key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5:**
259
260 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
261 |=(% style="width: 81px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 79px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[1:7]**|=(% style="width: 310px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**
262 |(% style="width:81px" %)(((
263 Value
264 )))|(% style="width:79px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:294px" %)key1 & key2 & key3 & key4 & key5
265
266 Example in TTN.
267
268 [[image:image-20241031101215-3.png]]
269
270
271 * (((
272 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HBattery:" %)
273 (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery:**
274 )))
275
276 Check the battery voltage.
277
278 Ex1: 0x0CEA = 3306mV
279
280 Ex2: 0x0D08 = 3336mV
281
282
283 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Sound_key & Sound_ACK:**
284
285 Key sound and ACK sound are enabled by default.
286
287 Example 1: 0x03
288
289 Sound_ACK: (03>>1) & 0x01=1, OPEN.
290
291 **~ ** Sound_key:  03 & 0x01=1, OPEN.
292
293 Example 2: 0x01
294
295 Sound_ACK: (01>>1) & 0x01=0, CLOSE.
296
297 **~ ** Sound_key:  01 & 0x01=1, OPEN.
298
299
300 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Alarm:**
301
302 Key alarm.
303
304 Ex1: 0x01 & 0x01=1, "TRUE", key alarm packet.
305
306 Ex2: 0x00 & 0x01=0, "FALSE", normal uplink data.
307
308
309 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key1**
310
311 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
312 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 1.
313
314 01 (H): (0x01&0x01)=01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
315
316 02 (H): (0x02&0x01)=0  bit0=0, "No"
317
318
319 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key2**
320
321 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
322 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 2.
323
324 02 (H): (0x02>>1)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
325
326 04 (H): (0x04>>1)&0x01 =0  bit0=0, "No"
327
328
329 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key3**
330
331 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
332 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 3.
333
334 04 (H): (0x04>>2)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
335
336 08 (H): (0x08>>2)&0x01 =0  bit0=0, "No"
337
338
339 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key4**
340
341 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
342 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 4.
343
344 08 (H): (0x08>>3)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
345
346 10 (H): (0x10>>3)&0x01 =0  bit0=0, "No"
347
348
349 * (% style="color:blue" %)**key5**
350
351 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
352 Displays whether the uplink data is triggered by key 5.
353
354 10 (H): (0x10>>4)&0x01 =01(H) =0000 000**1**(B)  bit0=1, "Yes"
355
356 01 (H): (0x01>>4)&0x01 =0  bit0=0, "No"
357
358
359 === 2.4.3  Uplink FPORT~=3, Datalog sensor value ===
360
361
362 PB05-L stores sensor value and user can retrieve these history value via downlink command. The Datalog sensor value are sent via FPORT=3.
363
364 The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries.
365
366 (% border="1" cellspacing="2" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
367 |=(% style="width: 60px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
368 **Size(bytes)**
369 )))|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)4|=(% style="width: 170px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
370 **1**
371 )))|=(% style="width: 50px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
372 **1**
373 )))|=(% style="width: 110px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
374 **1**
375 )))|=(% style="width: 70px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)4
376 |(% style="width:87px" %)(((
377 Value
378 )))|(% style="width:78px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
379 key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1
380 )))|(% style="width:75px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:55px" %)Poll message flag & alarm|(% style="width:68px" %)Unix Time Stamp
381
382 (% style="color:blue" %)**key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1:**
383
384 (% border="1" cellspacing="2" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:470px" %)
385 |=(% style="width: 81px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 79px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[1:7]**|=(% style="width: 310px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**
386 |(% style="width:81px" %)(((
387 Value
388 )))|(% style="width:79px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:294px" %)key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1
389
390 (% style="color:blue" %)**Poll message flag & Alarm:**
391
392 (% border="1" cellspacing="2" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
393 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bit)**|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit**7|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)(((
394 **bit6**
395 )))|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)bit5|=(% style="width: 80px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)bit4|=(% style="width: 60px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit[3:1]**|=(% style="width: 70px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit0**
396 |(% style="width:97px" %)Status&Ext|(% style="width:63px" %)No ACK Message|(% style="width:101px" %)Poll Message Flag|(% style="width:140px" %)Sync time OK|(% style="width:140px" %)Unix Time Request|(% style="width:140px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:140px" %)(((
397 Alarm:1
398 )))
399
400 (% style="color:blue" %)**No ACK Message:**(%%) 1: This message means this payload is fromn Uplink Message which doesn't get ACK from the server before ( for [[PNACKMD=1>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages]] feature)
401
402 (% style="color:blue" %)**Poll Message Flag: **(%%)1: This message is a poll message reply.
403
404
405 * Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, PB05-L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.(% style="display:none" %)
406
407 For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:
408
409 1. **DR0**: max is 11 bytes so one entry of data
410 1. **DR1**: max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)
411 1. **DR2**: total payload includes 11 entries of data
412 1. **DR3**: total payload includes 22 entries of data.
413
414 If user sends below downlink command:  [[image:image-20241031142131-3.png||height="31" width="216"]]
415
416 Where : Start time: 6722DD98 = time 24/10/31 Thursday 01:30:00
417
418 Stop time: 672300C0 = time 24/10/31 Thursday 04:00:00
419
420
421 PB05-L will uplink this payload:
422
423 [[image:image-20241031135901-2.png]]
424
425 **000000001000416722E531**
426
427 000000000800416722E538000000000400416722E540000000000200416722E54A000000000100416722E552000000000000406722E9BA000000000000406722EE6A000000000000406722F31A000000000000406722F7CA000000001000416722F9BA000000001000416722F9F6000000000800416722FB0E000000000000406722FC7A
428
429 Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry:
430
431 [[image:image-20241031153803-1.png||height="35" width="240"]]
432
433 The first four bytes are reserved, meaningless.
434
435 key5 & key4 & key3 & key2 & key1: __10(H)__
436
437 * key5: ((0x10>>4)&0x01) = 1, "Yes".
438 * key4: ((0x10>>3)&0x01) = 0, "No".
439 * key3: ((0x10>>2)&0x01) = 0, "No".
440 * key2: ((0x10>>2)&0x01) = 0, "No".
441 * key1: (0x10 & 0x01) = 0, "No".
442
443 The sixth byte is reserved, meaningless.
444
445 poll message flag & Alarm: 41(H)  means reply data, For Alarm: 0x41&0x01 =1, "True".
446
447 Unix time is 0x6722E531= 1730340145s= 24/10/31 02:02:25
448
449
450 If PB05-L doesn't have any data in the polling time, it will uplink 11 bytes of 0:
451
452 [[image:image-20241031113339-4.png||height="307" width="1112"]](% style="display:none" %)
453
454 See more info about the [[Datalog feature>>||anchor="H2.6A0DatalogFeature"]].
455
456 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
457
458 == 2.5 Show data on Datacake ==
459
460
461 (((
462 Datacake IoT platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data in charts, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
463 )))
464
465 (((
466
467 )))
468
469 (((
470 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
471 )))
472
473 (((
474 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
475 )))
476
477 (((
478 ~1. Add Datacake:
479 )))
480
481 (((
482 2. Select default key as Access Key:
483 )))
484
485 (((
486 3. In Datacake console ([[https:~~/~~/datacake.co/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add PB05-L:
487 )))
488
489 (((
490 Please refer to the figure below.
491 )))
492
493 [[image:image-20240510150924-2.png||height="500" width="970"]]
494
495 Log in to DATACAKE, copy the API under the account.
496
497 [[image:image-20240510151944-3.png||height="482" width="989"]]
498
499
500 [[image:image-20241031114021-5.png||height="526" width="896"]]
501
502
503 [[image:image-20240510152300-5.png||height="249" width="995"]]
504
505
506 [[image:image-20240510152355-6.png||height="459" width="701"]]
507
508 [[image:image-20241031114330-6.png||height="462" width="626"]]
509
510 [[image:image-20240510152634-9.png||height="609" width="602"]]
511
512
513 [[image:image-20241031114443-7.png||height="498" width="601"]]
514
515 [[image:image-20241031114600-8.png||height="295" width="826"]]
516
517
518 Copy and paste the [[TTN decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/PB05]] here and save.
519
520 [[image:image-20240510153624-13.png||height="286" width="731"]]
521
522 Visual widgets please read the DATACAKE documentation.
523
524 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
525
526 == 2.6  Datalog Feature ==
527
528
529 (% _msthash="315262" _msttexthash="32283004" _mstvisible="1" %)
530 When user want to retrieve sensor value, he can send a poll command from the IoT platform to ask sensor to send value in the required time slot.
531
532
533 === 2.6.1  Unix TimeStamp ===
534
535
536 Unix TimeStamp shows the sampling time of uplink payload. format base on
537
538 [[image:image-20220523001219-11.png||_mstalt="450450" _mstvisible="3" height="97" width="627"]]
539
540 User can get this time from link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/||_mstvisible="3"]] :
541
542 For example: if the Unix Timestamp we got is hex 0x6722DD98, we can convert it to Decimal: 1730338200. and then convert to the time: 2024/10/31 Thursday 01:30:00 (GMT).
543
544 [[image:1655782409139-256.png]]
545
546
547 === 2.6.2 Set Device Time ===
548
549
550 (((
551 (% style="color:blue" %)**There are two ways to set device's time:**
552 )))
553
554 (((
555 **1.  Through LoRaWAN MAC Command (Default settings)**
556 )))
557
558 (((
559 User need to set **AT+SYNCMOD=1** to enable sync time via MAC command.
560 )))
561
562 (((
563 Once PB05-L Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to PB05-L. If PB05-L fails to get the
564
565 time from the server, PB05-L will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
566 )))
567
568 (((
569 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**
570 )))
571
572 (((
573 **2. Manually Set Time**
574 )))
575
576 (((
577 User needs to set **AT+SYNCMOD=0** to manual time, otherwise, the user set time will be overwritten by the time set by the server.
578 )))
579
580
581 === 2.6.3 Poll sensor value ===
582
583
584 User can poll sensor value based on timestamps from the server.
585
586 Below is the downlink command.
587
588 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:428px" %)
589 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:59px" %)**1byte**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**1byte**
590 |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:128px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:123px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:116px" %)Uplink Interval
591
592 Timestamp start and Timestamp end use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data log during this time period, use the uplink interval.
593
594 For example, downlink command [[image:image-20241031142131-3.png||height="31" width="216"]]
595
596 Is to check 2024/10/31 01:30:00 to 2020/12/1 04:00:00's data
597
598 Uplink Internal =5s, means PB05-L will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
599
600
601 === 2.6.4  Datalog Uplink payload ===
602
603
604 See [[Uplink FPORT=3, Datalog sensor value>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0UplinkFPORT3D32CDatalogsensorvalue"]]
605
606 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) (% style="display:none" %)
607
608 == 2.7 Button ==
609
610
611 * ACT button
612
613 Long press this button PB05-L will reset and join network again.
614
615 [[image:image-20250303110613-4.jpeg||height="198" width="472"]]
616
617 * Alarm button
618
619 The PB05-L has five alarm buttons.
620
621 When you press one of the alarm buttons, the PB05-L will immediately uplink data, and the alarm flag is "TRUE", and the corresponding button is "Yes".
622
623 [[image:image-20250303111505-5.jpeg||height="252" width="374"]](% style="display:none" %)
624
625
626 == 2.8 LED Indicator ==
627
628
629 (((
630 The PB05-L has a triple color LED which for easy showing different stage.
631 )))
632
633 Hold the ACT green light to rest, then the green flashing node restarts, the blue flashing once upon request for network access, and the green constant light for 5 seconds after successful network access
634
635 (((
636 (% style="color:#037691" %)**In a normal working state**:
637 )))
638
639 * When the node is restarted, hold the ACT (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) lights up , then the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) flashing node restarts.The (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE**(%%) flashing once upon request for network access, and the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN**(%%) constant light for 5 seconds after successful network access.
640 * During OTAA Join:
641 ** **For each Join Request uplink:** the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED** (%%)will blink once.
642 ** **Once Join Successful:** the (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will be solid on for 5 seconds.
643 * After joined, for each uplink, the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(%%) or (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED** (%%)will blink once.
644 * Press the alarm button，The (% style="color:red" %)**RED**(%%) flashes until the node receives the ACK from the platform and the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE**(%%) light stays 5s.
645
646 (((
647
648 )))
649
650 == 2.9 Buzzer ==
651
652
653 The PB05 has** button sound** and** ACK sound** and users can turn on or off both sounds by using [[AT+SOUND>>||anchor="H3.3A0SetbuttonsoundandACKsound"]].
654
655 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Button sound**(%%)** **is the music produced by the node after the alarm button is pressed.
656
657 Users can use[[ AT+OPTION>>||anchor="H3.4A0Setbuzzermusictype2807E429"]] to set different button sounds.
658
659 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**ACK sound **(%%)is the notification tone that the node receives ACK.
660
661 == 2.10 E2 Extension Cable ==
662
663
664 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220619092222-1.png?width=188&height=182&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220619092222-1.png"]][[image:image-20250303135532-3.jpeg||height="184" width="234"]]
665
666 **1m long breakout cable for PB05-L. Features:**
667
668 * (((
669 Use for AT Command, works for both LHT52/LHT65N/PB05-L.
670 )))
671 * (((
672 Update firmware for PB05-L, works for both LHT52/LHT65N/PB05-L.
673 )))
674 * (((
675 Exposed All pins from the PB05-L Type-C connector
676 )))
677
678 [[image:image-20250303134914-1.png||height="320" width="456"]]
679
680
681 = 3.  Configure PB05-L via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink =
682
683
684 Users can configure PB05-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
685
686 * AT Command Connection:
687
688 [[image:image-20250303141745-4.jpeg||height="489" width="505"]]
689
690 In PC, User needs to set **serial tool**(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console for PB05-L. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**(%%)) to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again.
691
692 (((
693 Input password and ATZ to activate PB05-L, as shown below:
694
695 [[image:image-20250303114409-8.png]]
696
697
698 )))
699
700 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
701
702 There are two kinds of commands to configure PB05-L, they are:
703
704 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**General Commands:**
705
706 These commands are to configure:
707
708 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
709
710 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related commands.
711
712 They are the same for all Dragino Devices which supports DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
713
714
715 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Commands special design for PB05-L**
716
717 These commands are only valid for PB05-L, as below:
718
719 (((
720
721 )))
722
723 == 3.1  Downlink Command Set ==
724
725
726 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
727 |=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 161px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 92px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Response**|=(% style="width: 157px; background-color: rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**Downlink**
728 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
729
730
731 View current TDC time
732 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
733 1200000
734 OK
735 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1200000(ms)
736 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TDC=300000|(% style="width:151px" %)Set TDC time|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
737 (((
738 0X0100012C:
739 01: fixed command
740 00012C: 0X00012C=
741
742 300(seconds)
743 )))
744
745 (((
746
747 )))
748 )))
749 |(% style="width:130px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:151px" %)Reset node|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)0x04FF
750 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:151px" %)Restore factory settings|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)0X04FE
751 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+CFM=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current confirmation mode status|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
752 0,7,0
753 OK
754 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0,7,0
755 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+CFM=1,7,1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
756 Confirmed uplink mode, the maximum number of retries is seven, and uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry
757 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
758 OK
759 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
760 05010701
761 05: fixed command
762 01:confirmed uplink
763 07: retry 7 times
764 01: fcnt count plus 1
765 )))
766 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+NJM=?|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
767 Check the current network connection method
768 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
769 1
770 OK
771 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1
772 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:151px" %)Change the network connection method to ABP|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
773 Attention:Take effect after ATZ
774 OK
775 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
776 0X2000: ABP
777 0x2001: OTAA
778 20: fixed command
779 )))
780 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RPL=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View current RPL settings|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
781 0
782 OK
783 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0
784 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RPL=1|(% style="width:151px" %)set RPL=1    |(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
785 0x2101:
786 21: fixed command
787 01: for details, check wiki
788 )))
789 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+ADR=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View current ADR status|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
790 1
791 OK
792 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 0
793 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+ADR=0|(% style="width:151px" %)Set the ADR state to off|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
794 0x2200: close
795 0x2201: open
796 22: fixed command
797 )))
798 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DR=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current DR settings|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)
799 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DR=1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
800 set DR to 1
801 It takes effect only when ADR=0
802 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
803 0X22000101:
804 00: ADR=0
805 01: DR=1
806 01: TXP=1
807 22: fixed command
808 )))
809 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TXP=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current TXP|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)
810 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+TXP=1|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
811 set TXP to 1
812 It takes effect only when ADR=0
813 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
814 0X22000101:
815 00: ADR=0
816 01: DR=1
817 01: TXP=1
818 22: fixed command
819 )))
820 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+RJTDC=10|(% style="width:151px" %)Set RJTDC time interval|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
821 0X26000A:
822 26: fixed command
823 000A: 0X000A=10(min)
824 for details, check wiki
825 )))
826 |(% style="width:130px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %)(((
827 (((
828 ~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_
829
830 Retrieve stored data for a specified period of time
831 )))
832
833 (((
834
835 )))
836 )))|(% style="width:92px" %) |(% style="width:206px" %)(((
837 0X3161DE7C7061DE8A800A:
838 31: fixed command
839 61DE7C70:0X61DE7C70=2022/1/12 15:00:00
840 61DE8A80:0X61DE8A80=2022/1/12 16:00:00
841 0A: 0X0A=10(second)
842 View details 2.6.2
843 )))
844 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DDETECT=?|(% style="width:151px" %)View the current DDETECT setting status and time|(% style="width:92px" %)(((
845 1,1440,2880
846 OK
847 )))|(% style="width:206px" %)Default 1,1440,2880(min)
848 |(% style="width:130px" %)AT+DDETECT=(((
849 1,1440,2880
850 )))|(% style="width:151px" %)(((
851 Set DDETECT setting status and time
852 ((% style="color:red" %)When the node does not receive the downlink packet within the set time, it will re-enter the network(%%))
853 )))|(% style="width:92px" %)OK|(% style="width:206px" %)(((
854 0X320005A0: close
855 0X320105A0: open
856 32: fixed command
857 05A0: 0X05A0=1440(min)
858 )))
859
860 == 3.2  Set Password ==
861
862
863 Feature: Set device password, max 9 digits.
864
865 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+PWORD**
866
867 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)
868 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**
869 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=?|(% style="width:124px" %)Show password|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
870 123456
871 OK
872 )))
873 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=999999|(% style="width:124px" %)Set password|(% style="width:86px" %)OK
874
875 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:**
876
877 No downlink command for this feature.
878
879
880 == 3.3  Set button sound and ACK sound ==
881
882
883 Feature: Turn on/off button sound and ACK alarm.
884
885 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+SOUND**
886
887 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)
888 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**
889 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
890 AT+SOUND=?
891 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)Get the current status of button sound and ACK sound|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
892 1,1
893 OK
894 )))
895 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
896 AT+SOUND=0,1
897 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)Turn off the button sound and turn on ACK sound|(% style="width:86px" %)OK
898
899 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1 **
900
901 Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
902
903 The first byte after 0XA1 sets the button sound, and the second byte after 0XA1 sets the ACK sound.** (0: off, 1: on)**
904
905 * **Example: **Downlink Payload: A10001  ~/~/ Set AT+SOUND=0,1  Turn off the button sound and turn on ACK sound.
906
907 == 3.4  Set buzzer music type(0~~4) ==
908
909
910 Feature: Set different alarm key response sounds.There are five different types of button music.
911
912 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+OPTION**
913
914 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)
915 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**
916 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
917 AT+OPTION=?
918 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)(((
919 Get the buzzer music type
920 )))|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
921 3
922
923 OK
924 )))
925 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+OPTION=1|(% style="width:124px" %)Set the buzzer music to type 1|(% style="width:86px" %)OK
926
927 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA3**
928
929 Format: Command Code (0xA3) followed by 1 byte mode value.
930
931 * **Example: **Downlink Payload: A300  ~/~/ Set AT+OPTION=0  Set the buzzer music to type 0.
932
933 == 3.5  Set Valid Push Time ==
934
935
936 Feature: Set the holding time for pressing the alarm button to avoid miscontact. Values range from** 0 ~~1000ms**.
937
938 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+STIME**
939
940 (% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %)
941 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:89px" %)**Response**
942 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
943 AT+STIME=?
944 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)(((
945 Get the button sound time
946 )))|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
947 0
948 OK
949 )))
950 |(% style="width:155px" %)(((
951 AT+STIME=1000
952 )))|(% style="width:124px" %)Set the button sound time to 1000**ms**|(% style="width:86px" %)OK
953
954 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA2**
955
956 Format: Command Code (0xA2) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
957
958 * **Example: **Downlink Payload: A203E8  ~/~/ Set AT+STIME=1000  
959
960 **~ Explain: **Hold the alarm button for 10 seconds before the node will send the alarm packet.
961
962
963 = 4.  Battery & How to replace =
964
965 == 4.1  Battery Type and replace ==
966
967
968 PB05-L uses 2 x AA LR6(1.5v) batteries. If the batteries running low (shows 2.1v in the platform). Users can buy generic AA battery and replace it.
969
970 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **
971
972 1.  The PB05-L doesn't have any screw, users can use nail to open it by the middle.
973
974 [[image:image-20250303112351-7.png||height="234" width="494"]]
975
976
977 2.  Make sure the direction is correct when install the AA batteries.
978
979 [[image:image-20250303105439-2.jpeg||height="241" width="489"]]
980
981
982 == 4.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
983
984
985 Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
986
987 Instruction to use as below:
988
989 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
990
991 [[battery calculator>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/sxrgszkac4ips0q/AAA4XjBI3HAHNpdbU3ALN1j0a/Battery%20Document/Battery_Analyze?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]
992
993
994 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Open it and choose
995
996 * Product Model
997 * Uplink Interval
998 * Working Mode
999
1000 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1001
1002 [[image:image-20220621143643-7.png||height="429" width="1326"]]
1003
1004
1005
1006 = 5. OTA Firmware update =
1007
1008 **User can change firmware PB05-L to:**
1009
1010 * Change Frequency band/ region.
1011 * Update with new features.
1012 * Fix bugs.
1013
1014 **Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from :** **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/ztlw35a9xbkomu71u31im/ACMiK0Y0E5C2ZEcSKxgvmeE/LoRaWAN%20End%20Node/PB05/Firmware?dl=0&rlkey=ojjcsw927eaow01dgooldq3nu&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]**
1015
1016 **Methods to Update Firmware:**
1017
1018 * (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**
1019 * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
1020
1021 = 6. FAQ =
1022
1023
1024 == 6.1 How to design customized sticker? ==
1025
1026
1027 PB05-L is shipped with a default PVC stick with satisfied icons. This sticker is not attached to the design for easy customizerd purpose. User can design customized PVC sticker and change the panel design.
1028
1029 Below is the [[link>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/ztlw35a9xbkomu71u31im/AHnCHvx-dLNATFPGXBekEMI/LoRaWAN%20End%20Node/PB05/Design%20template?dl=0&rlkey=ojjcsw927eaow01dgooldq3nu&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]] for the design template.
1030
1031
1032 = 7. Order Info =
1033
1034
1035 Part Number: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**PB05-L-XX**
1036
1037 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**XX **(%%): The default frequency band
1038
1039 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN AS923 band
1040 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN AU915 band
1041 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN EU433 band
1042 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
1043 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN KR920 band
1044 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN US915 band
1045 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%)**:  **LoRaWAN IN865 band
1046 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%)**: **LoRaWAN CN470 band
1047
1048 = 7. Packing Info =
1049
1050
1051 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Package Includes:**
1052
1053 * PB05-L LoRaWAN Push Buttons x 1
1054
1055 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Dimension and weight:**
1056
1057 * Device Size: cm
1058 * Device Weight: g
1059 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1060 * Weight / pcs : g
1061
1062 = 8. Support =
1063
1064
1065 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1066 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].

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