Changes for page LT-22222-L -- LoRa I/O Controller User Manual
Last modified by Saxer Lin on 2025/04/15 17:24
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... ... @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ 33 33 With the LT-22222-L I/O Controller, users can transmit data over ultra-long distances with low power consumption using LoRa, a spread-spectrum modulation technique derived from chirp spread spectrum (CSS) technology that operates on license-free ISM bands. 34 34 ))) 35 35 36 +> The LT Series I/O Controllers are designed for easy, low-cost installation on LoRaWAN networks. 37 + 36 36 ((( 37 37 You can connect the LT-22222-L I/O Controller to a LoRaWAN network service provider in several ways: 38 38 ... ... @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ 57 57 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 58 58 * Power Consumption: 59 59 ** Idle: 4mA@12v 60 -** 20dB Transmit: 34mA@12 V62 +** 20dB Transmit: 34mA@12v 61 61 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85 Degrees, No Dew 62 62 63 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model: LT22222-L:** ... ... @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ 66 66 * 2 x Digital Output (NPN output. Max pull-up voltage 36V,450mA) 67 67 * 2 x Relay Output (5A@250VAC / 30VDC) 68 68 * 2 x 0~~20mA Analog Input (res:0.01mA) 69 -* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01 V)71 +* 2 x 0~~30V Analog Input (res:0.01v) 70 70 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 71 71 72 72 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** ... ... @@ -134,10 +134,10 @@ 134 134 135 135 * 1 x LT-22222-L I/O Controller 136 136 * 1 x LoRaWAN antenna matched to the frequency of the LT-22222-L 137 -* 1 x bracket for DIN rail mounting139 +* 1 x bracket for wall mounting 138 138 * 1 x programming cable 139 139 140 -Attach the LoRaWAN antenna to the antenna connector, **ANT**,** **located on the top right side of the device, next to the upper terminal block. Secure the antenna by tightening it clockwise.142 +Attach the LoRaWAN antenna to the antenna connector, ANT,** **located on the top right side of the device, next to the upper terminal block. Secure the antenna by tightening it clockwise. 141 141 142 142 == 2.2 Terminals == 143 143 ... ... @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ 169 169 170 170 == 2.3 Powering the LT-22222-L == 171 171 172 -The LT-22222-L I/O Controller can be powered by a **7–24V DC**power source. Connect the power supply’s positive wire to the VIN and the negative wire to the GND screw terminals. The power indicator (PWR) LED will turn on when the device is properly powered.174 +The LT-22222-L I/O Controller can be powered by a 7–24V DC power source. Connect the power supply’s positive wire to the VIN and the negative wire to the GND screw terminals. The power indicator (PWR) LED will turn on when the device is properly powered. 173 173 174 174 175 175 [[image:1653297104069-180.png]] ... ... @@ -181,13 +181,13 @@ 181 181 182 182 By default, the LT-22222-L is configured to operate in LoRaWAN Class C mode. It supports OTAA (Over-the-Air Activation), the most secure method for activating a device with a LoRaWAN network server. The LT-22222-L comes with device registration information that allows you to register it with a LoRaWAN network, enabling the device to perform OTAA activation with the network server upon initial power-up and after any subsequent reboots. 183 183 184 -After powering on, the **TX LED**will**fast-blink 5 times**which means the LT-22222-L will enter the**work mode**and start to**join**the LoRaWAN network. The**TX LED**will be on for**5 seconds**after joining the network. When there is a**downlink**message from the server, the**RX LE**D will be on for**1 second**.When the device is sending an uplink message to the server, the **TX LED** will be on for **1 second**. See also LED status.186 +For LT-22222-L, the LED will show the Join status: After powering on, the TX LED will fast-blink 5 times which means the LT-22222-L will enter the working mode and start to JOIN the LoRaWAN network. The TX LED will be on for 5 seconds after joining the network. When there is a message from the server, the RX LED will be on for 1 second. 185 185 186 186 In case you can't set the root key and other identifiers in the network server and must use them from the server, you can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H4.UseATCommand"]] to configure them on the device. 187 187 188 188 == 3.2 Registering with a LoRaWAN network server == 189 189 190 -The networkdiagram below shows how the LT-22222-Lisconnectedto a typical LoRaWAN network.192 +The diagram below shows how the LT-22222-L connects to a typical LoRaWAN network. 191 191 192 192 [[image:image-20220523172350-1.png||height="266" width="864"]] 193 193 ... ... @@ -205,11 +205,8 @@ 205 205 * Create an application if you do not have one yet. 206 206 * Register LT-22222-L with that application. Two registration options are available: 207 207 208 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 209 -==== ==== 210 +==== Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository: ==== 210 210 211 -==== 3.2.2.1 Using the LoRaWAN Device Repository ==== 212 - 213 213 * Go to your application and click on the **Register end device** button. 214 214 * On the **Register end device** page: 215 215 ** Select the option **Select the end device in the LoRaWAN Device Repository**. ... ... @@ -218,8 +218,7 @@ 218 218 219 219 [[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p1.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 220 220 221 - 222 -* Page continued... 220 +* 223 223 ** Enter the **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. 224 224 ** Enter the **DevEUI** in the **DevEUI** field. 225 225 ** Enter the **AppKey** in the **AppKey** field. ... ... @@ -228,11 +228,8 @@ 228 228 229 229 [[image:lt-22222-l-dev-repo-reg-p2.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 230 230 231 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 232 -==== ==== 229 +==== Entering device information manually: ==== 233 233 234 -==== 3.2.2.2 Entering device information manually ==== 235 - 236 236 * On the **Register end device** page: 237 237 ** Select the **Enter end device specifies manually** option as the input method. 238 238 ** Select the **Frequency plan** that matches your device. ... ... @@ -245,13 +245,12 @@ 245 245 [[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p1.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 246 246 247 247 248 -* Page continued... 249 -** Enter **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. 250 -** Enter **DevEUI** in the **DevEUI** field. 251 -** Enter **AppKey** in the **AppKey** field. 252 -** In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name within this application for your LT-22222-N. 253 -** Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option. 254 -** Click the **Register end device** button. 243 +* Enter **AppEUI** in the **JoinEUI** field and click the **Confirm** button. 244 +* Enter **DevEUI** in the **DevEUI** field. 245 +* Enter **AppKey** in the **AppKey** field. 246 +* In the **End device ID** field, enter a unique name within this application for your LT-22222-N. 247 +* Under **After registration**, select the **View registered end device** option. 248 +* Click the **Register end device** button. 255 255 256 256 [[image:lt-22222-l-manually-p2.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 257 257 ... ... @@ -258,24 +258,18 @@ 258 258 259 259 You will be navigated to the **Device overview** page. 260 260 261 - 262 262 [[image:lt-22222-device-overview.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 263 263 264 264 265 -==== 3.2.2.3Joining ====258 +==== Joining ==== 266 266 267 -Click on **Live data** in the left navigation. The Li vedatapanel foryour applicationwilldisplay.260 +Click on **Live data** in the left navigation. Then, power on LT-22222-L. It will join The Things Stack LoRaWAN network server. You can see the **join request**, **join accept**, followed by **uplink data messages** form the device showing in the **Live data** panel. 268 268 269 -Power on your LT-22222-L. It will begin joining The Things Stack LoRaWAN network server. In the **Live data** panel, you can see the **join-request** and **join-accept** messages exchanged between the device and the network server. Once successfully joined, the device will send its first **uplink data message** to the application it belongs to (in this example, **dragino-docs**). 270 - 271 - 272 272 [[image:lt-22222-join-network.png||height="625" width="1000"]] 273 273 274 274 275 - By default,youwillreceive anuplink data message every10minutes.265 +Click on a message with the messge type, **Forward uplink data message**. You can see the decoded uplink payload as shown below. 276 276 277 -Click on one of a **Forward uplink data messages **to see its payload content. The payload content is encapsulated within the decode_payload {} JSON object. 278 - 279 279 [[image:lt-22222-ul-payload-decoded.png]] 280 280 281 281 ... ... @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ 287 287 == 3.3 Work Modes and their Uplink Payload formats == 288 288 289 289 290 -The LT-22222-L has 5 **work modes**. It also has an interrupt/trigger mode for different types of applications that can be used together with any work mode as an additional feature. The default mode is MOD1 and you can switch between these modes using AT commands. 278 +The LT-22222-L has 5 **work modes**. It also has an interrupt/trigger mode for different types of applications that can be used together with any working mode as an additional feature. The default mode is MOD1 and you can switch between these modes using AT commands. 291 291 292 292 * (% style="color:blue" %)**MOD1**(%%): (default mode/factory set): 2ACI + 2AVI + DI + DO + RO 293 293 ... ... @@ -301,16 +301,11 @@ 301 301 302 302 * (% style="color:blue" %)**ADDMOD6**(%%): Trigger Mode, Optional, used together with MOD1 ~~ MOD5 303 303 304 - 305 -The uplink messages are sent over LoRaWAN FPort 2. By default, an uplink message is sent every 10 minutes. 306 - 307 307 === 3.3.1 AT+MOD~=1, 2ACI+2AVI === 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 -This is t he default mode.295 +The uplink payload is 11 bytes long. Uplink messages are sent over LoRaWAN FPort 2. By default, one uplink is sent every 10 minutes. (% style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %) 311 311 312 -The uplink payload is 11 bytes long. (% style="display:none" wfd-invisible="true" %) 313 - 314 314 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 315 315 |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white" %)**1** 316 316 |Value|((( ... ... @@ -357,13 +357,13 @@ 357 357 358 358 * [1] The RO1 relay channel is CLOSED, and the RO1 LED is ON. 359 359 * [0] The RO2 relay channel is OPEN, and the RO2 LED is OFF. 360 -* **[1] DI3 - not used for LT-22222-L.**343 +* [1] DI3 - not used for LT-22222-L. 361 361 * [0] DI2 channel input is LOW, and the DI2 LED is OFF. 362 362 * [1] DI1 channel input state: 363 363 ** DI1 is FLOATING when no sensor is connected between DI1+ and DI1-. 364 364 ** DI1 is HIGH when a sensor is connected between DI1- and DI1+ and the sensor is ACTIVE. 365 365 ** DI1 LED is ON in both cases. 366 -* **[0] DO3 - not used for LT-22222-L.**349 +* [0] DO3 - not used for LT-22222-L. 367 367 * [1] DO2 channel output is LOW, and the DO2 LED is ON. 368 368 * [0] DO1 channel output state: 369 369 ** DO1 is FLOATING when there is no load between DO1 and V+. ... ... @@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ 388 388 ))) 389 389 390 390 ((( 391 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)***DIDORO**(%%) is a combination of RO1, RO2, FIRST, Reserve, Reserve,DO3, DO2 and DO1, and its size is 1 byte long as shown below.374 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)***DIDORO**(%%) is a combination of RO1, RO2, DO3, DO2 and DO1, and its size is 1 byte long as shown below. 392 392 393 393 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 394 394 |**bit 7**|**bit 6**|**bit 5**|**bit 4**|**bit 3**|**bit 2**|**bit 1**|**bit 0** ... ... @@ -1488,7 +1488,7 @@ 1488 1488 1489 1489 * Click on the **Events **tab. 1490 1490 * Select **Debug **from the **Event type** dropdown. 1491 -* Select the** 1474 +* Select the** time frame** from the **time window**. 1492 1492 1493 1493 [insert image] 1494 1494 ... ... @@ -1757,7 +1757,7 @@ 1757 1757 1758 1758 1759 1759 ((( 1760 -On the PC, the user needs to set the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**serial tool PuTTY>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]]or[[SecureCRT>>https://www.vandyke.com/cgi-bin/releases.php?product=securecrt]]) to a baud rate of (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console of LT-22222-L. The AT commands are disabled by default, and a password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**)(%%) must be entered to active them, as shown below:1743 +On the PC, the user needs to set the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) to a baud rate of (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of LT-22222-L. The AT commands are disabled by default, and a password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**)(%%) must be entered to active them, as shown below: 1761 1761 ))) 1762 1762 1763 1763 [[image:1653358355238-883.png]] ... ... @@ -2102,7 +2102,7 @@ 2102 2102 2103 2103 = 6. FAQ = 2104 2104 2105 -== 6.1 How to upgrade the firmware image? ==2088 +== 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 2106 2106 2107 2107 2108 2108 The LT-22222-L I/O Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, which is used to upload an image to LT in order to: ... ... @@ -2111,25 +2111,20 @@ 2111 2111 * Fix bugs. 2112 2112 * Change LoRaWAN bands. 2113 2113 2114 -Below is the hardware connection setup for uploading an firmware image to the LT-22222-L:2097 +Below is the hardware connection setup for uploading an image to the LT: 2115 2115 2116 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 2117 -((( 2118 -The latest firmware version available for the LT-22222-L is v1.6.1 at the time of this writing. 2119 -))) 2120 - 2121 2121 [[image:1653359603330-121.png]] 2122 2122 2123 2123 2124 2124 ((( 2125 -(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 1**(%%)**:** Download the F[[lash Loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. (replaced by STM32CubeProgrammer)2103 +(% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 1**(%%)**:** Download the F[[lash Loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 2126 2126 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACrbrDN0AqLHbBat0ViWx5Da/LT-22222-L/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 2127 2127 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Open the Flash Loader and choose the correct COM port to update. 2106 + 2128 2128 2129 2129 ((( 2130 2130 (% style="color:blue" %)**For LT-22222-L**(%%): 2131 - 2132 -Hold down the **PRO** button, then briefly press the **RST** button. The **DO1** LED will change from OFF to ON. When the **DO1** LED is ON, it indicates that the device is in firmware download mode. 2110 +Hold down the PRO button, then momentarily press the RST reset button. The (% style="color:red" %)**DO1 LED**(%%) will change from OFF to ON. When the (% style="color:red" %)**DO1 LED**(%%) is ON, it indicates that the device is in download mode. 2133 2133 ))) 2134 2134 2135 2135