Changes for page Armbian OS instruction

Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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From version < 98.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2023/05/08 17:52
To version < 95.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/28 08:47
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93 93  
94 94  == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
95 95  
96 -
97 -
98 -
99 -
100 -
101 -
102 -
103 -
104 -
105 -
106 -
107 -
108 -
109 -
110 -
111 111  == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
112 112  
113 113  === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
114 114  
115 115  
116 -==== (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//Preparations~://**(%%) ====
101 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//
117 117  
118 -1. Prepare an SD card and a card reader device
119 -1. Formatting the SD card (Make sure the SD card is empty)
120 -1. Download the OS image from the [[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]: ( File format dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img )
121 -1. A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] )
122 -1. SD Card [[formatter>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]]
103 +~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device//
123 123  
105 +2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//)
124 124  
125 -==== Step 1.  Formatting the SD Card ====
107 +3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
126 126  
127 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609111027-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609111027-9.png" height="318" width="292"]]
109 +4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )//
128 128  
129 129  
130 -==== Step 2. Select the OS image ====
131 131  
132 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104907-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104907-8.png" height="435" width="689"]]
133 -
134 -
135 -==== Step 3. Select the target ====
136 -
137 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104637-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104637-2.png" height="436" width="690"]]
138 -
139 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104701-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104701-3.png" height="436" width="690"]]
140 -
141 -
142 -==== Step 4. Flash start ====
143 -
144 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104727-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104727-4.png" height="435" width="689"]]
145 -
146 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104741-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104741-5.png" height="434" width="687"]]
147 -
148 -
149 -
150 150  === 2.3.2 Flash SD card to device's eMMC ===
151 151  
152 152  
153 -1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot
154 -1. After the device is powered on, use the serial port or gateway ip address to access the CLI of the gateway.
155 -1. Login and run the below command to flash.
116 +//1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot//
156 156  
118 +//2. Power on the device and access the gateway's CLI via the serial port.//
157 157  
158 -//The following are two methods for accessing the gateway CLI~://
120 +//3. Login and run the below command to flash.//
159 159  
160 160  
161 -* **Method1. Use the serial port USB to access the gateway CLI**
162 -
163 -For more information about how to access gateway using  serial USB, see this link:
164 -
165 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H6.HowuserscanaccessLPS8-V2usingserialUSB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H6.HowuserscanaccessLPS8-V2usingserialUSB]]
166 -
167 -
168 -* **Method2. Use the IP address to access the gateway CLI**
169 -
170 -Users can access the gateway CLI via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the gateway are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
171 -
172 -
173 -IP address:  IP address of gateway or **Fallback IP**(172.31.255.254)
174 -
175 -Port:  22
176 -
177 -User Name:      (% style="color:blue" %)**root**
178 -
179 -Password:         (% style="color:blue" %)**dragino**(%%) (default)
180 -
181 -//After logging in, you will be in the gateway CLI and can enter commands as shown below.//
182 -
183 -
184 -[[image:image-20230508155357-1.png||height="225" width="634"]]
185 -
186 -
187 187  **Run command:**
188 188  
189 189  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install**
... ... @@ -345,11 +345,143 @@
345 345  )))
346 346  
347 347  
348 -= 3.  Package Management =
284 +== 2.7 How to install BACnet ==
349 349  
286 +
287 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
288 +(((
289 +wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]]
290 +dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb
291 +)))
292 +
293 +[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]]
294 +
295 +
296 +=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet ===
297 +
298 +
299 +After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations
300 +
301 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same**
302 +
303 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
304 +(((
305 +nano /etc/config/bacnet
306 +)))
307 +
308 +Examples:
309 +
310 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
311 +(((
312 +config settings 'general'
313 + option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80'  #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below
314 + option bacnet_ip_port '47808'  #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server
315 + option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80'  #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network
316 + option bbmd_port '47808'  #In general, 47808 is used as the default port
317 + option bacnet_dev_count '2'  #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2
318 +
319 +config settings 'bacdev_1'
320 + option device_name 'LHT65N-1'  #The identification name of the bacnet device
321 + option device_id '10001'  #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302)
322 + option device_port '47912'  #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535)
323 +
324 +config settings 'bacdev_2'
325 + option device_name 'LHT65N-2'
326 + option device_id '10002'
327 + option device_port '47913'  
328 +)))
329 +
330 +
331 +=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet ===
332 +
333 +
334 +After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet:
335 +
336 +(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly):
337 +
338 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
339 +(((
340 +bacserver -c -s
341 +)))
342 +
343 +(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command:
344 +
345 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
346 +(((
347 +bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808
348 +)))
349 +
350 +This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911
351 +
352 +Enter bacserver -h to output help
353 +
354 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
355 +(((
356 +bacserver -h
357 +)))
358 +
359 +[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]]
360 +
361 +
362 +=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices ===
363 +
364 +
365 +Enter baccli -h to output help
366 +
367 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
368 +(((
369 +baccli -h
370 +)))
371 +
372 +[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]]
373 +
374 +Examples:
375 +
376 +(1)List the current Bacnet devices:
377 +
378 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
379 +(((
380 +baccli -l -a
381 +)))
382 +
383 +[[image:image-20230327174537-3.png]]
384 +
385 +(2)List device information based on device ID:
386 +
387 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
388 +(((
389 +baccli -l -i id
390 +)))
391 +
392 +[[image:image-20230327174556-4.png]]
393 +
394 +(3)List the device details by device ID:
395 +
396 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
397 +(((
398 +baccli -l -v -i id
399 +)))
400 +
401 +(4) Modify the specified attribute value based on the device ID:
402 +
403 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
404 +(((
405 +baccli -i id -p prop -w value
406 +)))
407 +
408 +[[image:image-20230327174853-5.png]]
409 +
410 +
411 +The user can check the data of the device by using the **[[yabe BACnet tool>>https://sourceforge.net/projects/yetanotherbacnetexplorer/]]**
412 +
413 +[[image:image-20230327171824-2.png]]
414 +
415 += =
416 +
417 +
350 350  == 3.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
351 351  
352 -=== 3.1.1  How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
420 +=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
353 353  
354 354  
355 355  By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 
image-20230508155357-1.png
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