Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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... ... @@ -93,24 +93,47 @@ 93 93 94 94 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 95 95 96 -== 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 97 97 98 -=== 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 99 99 100 100 101 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**// 102 102 103 -//1. Prepare an SD card and a card reader device// 104 104 105 -//2. Formatting the SD card (Make sure the SD card is empty)// 106 106 107 -3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 108 108 109 -4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 110 110 111 -5. //SD Card **[[formatter>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]]**// 112 112 113 113 106 + 107 + 108 + 109 + 110 + 111 +== 2.3 How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2) == 112 + 113 + 114 +Since the gateway has a large system, you need to use the sd card to reflash the system for the gateway 115 + 116 + 117 +//2.3.1: Making an SD card with the new image// 118 + 119 +//2.3.2: Instal the SD card to the gateway// 120 + 121 +//2.3.3: Flash the image to the gateway's built memory from the SD card// 122 + 123 +//2.3.4: Finished the process of flash and power cycle the gateway// 124 + 125 + 126 +==== (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//Preparations~://**(%%) ==== 127 + 128 +1. Prepare an SD card 129 +1. Prepare a card reader device 130 +1. Download the OS image from the [[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]: ( File format dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img ) 131 +1. A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] ) 132 +1. SD Card [[format>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]] tool 133 + 134 +=== **2.3.1 Making an SD Card with the new image** === 135 + 136 + 114 114 ==== Step 1. Formatting the SD Card ==== 115 115 116 116 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609111027-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609111027-9.png" height="318" width="292"]] ... ... @@ -136,31 +136,37 @@ 136 136 137 137 138 138 139 -=== 2.3.2 Flash SD card todevice'seMMC===162 +=== **2.3.2 Instal the SD card to the gateway** === 140 140 164 +1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot 141 141 142 - //1. Open the device's enclosure,and put theSD cardinto the SD card slot//166 +[[image:image-20230712201032-1.png]] 143 143 144 -//2. After the device is powered on, use the serial port or gateway ip address to access the CLI of the gateway.// 145 145 146 - //3.Loginandrunthebelowcommandtoflash.//169 +2. Power the gateway with 5V2A, and access the gateway's Ethernet port to your PC 147 147 171 +[[image:image-20230712201458-3.png||height="649" width="832"]] 148 148 149 -//The following are two methods for accessing the gateway CLI~:// 150 150 174 +Note: The PWR LED on red 151 151 152 - **Method1.UsetheserialportUSBtoaccessthegatewayCLI**176 + The LAN LED blink 153 153 154 - //FormoreinformationabouthowtoaccessgatewayusingserialUSB,seethis link~://178 + The SYS LED on red 155 155 156 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H6.HowuserscanaccessLPS8-V2usingserialUSB>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H6.HowuserscanaccessLPS8-V2usingserialUSB]] 157 157 158 158 159 -** Method2.UsetheIPaddresstoaccessthe gatewayCLI**182 +=== **3.2.3 Flash the image to the gateway's built memory from the SD card** === 160 160 161 -//Users can access the gateway CLI via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the gateway are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.// 162 162 185 +Access the gateway Linux CLI to flash the image to the gateway's built memory 163 163 187 + 188 +* **Use the IP address to access the gateway CLI** 189 + 190 +Users can access the gateway CLI via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the gateway are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 191 + 192 + 164 164 IP address: IP address of gateway or **Fallback IP**(172.31.255.254) 165 165 166 166 Port: 22 ... ... @@ -213,13 +213,62 @@ 213 213 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.** 214 214 215 215 216 -== 2.4 DefaultBuiltVersion==245 +== 2.4 How to extend the gateway size of memory with SD card == 217 217 218 218 248 +Users can use the SD card slot to expand the gateway memory size by following the steps below 249 + 250 + 251 +=== 2.4.1 View SD card information === 252 + 253 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 254 +((( 255 +fdisk -l 256 +))) 257 + 258 +[[image:image-20230831150518-3.png]] 259 + 260 + 261 +=== 2.4.2 Displays the current file system disk usage statistics on Linux systems === 262 + 263 + 264 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 265 +((( 266 +df -h 267 +))) 268 + 269 +[[image:image-20230831150341-2.png]] 270 + 271 + 272 +=== 2.4.3 Mount SD card === 273 + 274 + 275 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 276 +((( 277 +mkdir /mnt/sd 278 + 279 +mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 /mnt/sd 280 +))) 281 + 282 +After the mount is successful to check the file system disk usage on the Linux system again: 283 + 284 +[[image:image-20230831151432-4.png]] 285 + 286 + 287 +If the mount fails, you can format the file system and try the mount again 288 + 289 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 290 +((( 291 +mkfs.ext4 /dev/mmcblk0p1 292 +))) 293 + 294 +== 2.5 Default Built Version == 295 + 296 + 219 219 [[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 220 220 221 221 222 -== 2. 5How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. ==300 +== 2.6 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. == 223 223 224 224 225 225 By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. ... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ 275 275 ))) 276 276 277 277 278 -== 2. 6How to install Grafana and influxdb ==356 +== 2.7 How to install Grafana and influxdb == 279 279 280 280 281 281 === **Grafana:** === ... ... @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ 312 312 313 313 (% class="box infomessage" %) 314 314 ((( 315 -curl b.key393 +curl [[https:~~/~~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key>>url:https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key]] | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null 316 316 echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list 317 317 apt update && apt install influxdb 318 318 )))
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