Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
From version 93.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/03/27 17:45
on 2023/03/27 17:45
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To version 123.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/02/24 11:54
on 2025/02/24 11:54
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... ... @@ -93,294 +93,385 @@ 93 93 94 94 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 95 95 96 -== 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 97 97 98 - ===2.3.1 Prepare anSD cardwithOS===97 +**2.2.1 Prepare a USB flash drive/SD card and plug it into the USB port of the gateway.** 99 99 100 100 101 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)//**Preparations:**//100 +**2.2.2 Mounting a USB Flash Drive/SD Card in the Linux CLI** 102 102 103 -~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device// 104 104 105 - 2.Formatting the SD card(//Make suretheSD cardy//)103 +(% id="cke_bm_13244S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20241107100929-2.png||height="208" width="669"]] 106 106 107 - 3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//105 +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/ 108 108 109 -4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 110 110 108 +**2.2.3 Using the dd command, copy Emmc as an img file** 111 111 112 112 113 - ===2.3.2FlashSD card to device'seMMC===111 +[[image:image-20241107100901-1.png||height="269" width="994"]] 114 114 115 115 116 - //1. Openthedevice'senclosure, and puttheSDcard intothe SD cardslot//114 +dd if=/dev/mmcblk2 of=/mnt/custom.img bs=1M count=3686 status=progress 117 117 118 -//2. Power on the device and access the gateway's CLI via the serial port.// 119 119 120 - //3.Loginandrunthebelowcommandtoflash.//117 +**2.2.4 Export the img file and follow the steps in 2.3 for burning** 121 121 122 122 120 + 121 +== 2.3 How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2) == 122 + 123 + 124 +Since the gateway has a large system, you need to use the sd card to reflash the system for the gateway 125 + 126 + 127 +//2.3.1: Making an SD card with the new image// 128 + 129 +//2.3.2: Instal the SD card to the gateway// 130 + 131 +//2.3.3: Flash the image to the gateway's built memory from the SD card// 132 + 133 +//2.3.4: Finished the process of flash and power cycle the gateway// 134 + 135 + 136 +==== (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//Preparations~://**(%%) ==== 137 + 138 +1. Prepare an SD card 139 +1. Prepare a card reader device 140 +1. Download the OS image from the release.image~: **[[draginolps8v2-release-v1.7>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]** 141 +1. A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] ) 142 +1. SD Card [[format>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]] tool 143 + 144 +=== **2.3.1 Making an SD Card with the new image** === 145 + 146 + 147 +==== Step 1. Formatting the SD Card ==== 148 + 149 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609111027-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609111027-9.png" height="318" width="292"]] 150 + 151 + 152 +==== Step 2. Select the OS image ==== 153 + 154 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104907-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104907-8.png" height="435" width="689"]] 155 + 156 + 157 +==== Step 3. Select the target ==== 158 + 159 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104637-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104637-2.png" height="436" width="690"]] 160 + 161 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104701-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104701-3.png" height="436" width="690"]] 162 + 163 + 164 +==== Step 4. Flash start ==== 165 + 166 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104727-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104727-4.png" height="435" width="689"]] 167 + 168 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104741-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104741-5.png" height="434" width="687"]] 169 + 170 + 171 + 172 +=== **2.3.2 Instal the SD card to the gateway** === 173 + 174 +1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot 175 + 176 +[[image:image-20230712201032-1.png]] 177 + 178 + 179 +2. Power the gateway with 5V2A, and access the gateway's Ethernet port to your PC 180 + 181 +[[image:image-20230712201458-3.png||height="649" width="832"]] 182 + 183 + 184 +Note: The PWR LED on red 185 + 186 + The LAN LED blink 187 + 188 + The SYS LED on red 189 + 190 + 191 + 192 +=== **3.2.3 Flash the image to the gateway's built memory from the SD card(LPS8v2)** === 193 + 194 + 195 +Access the gateway Linux CLI to flash the image to the gateway's built memory 196 + 197 + 198 +* **Use the IP address to access the gateway CLI** 199 + 200 +Users can access the gateway CLI via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the gateway are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 201 + 202 + 203 +IP address: IP address of gateway or **Fallback IP**(172.31.255.254) 204 + 205 +Port: 22 206 + 207 +User Name: (% style="color:blue" %)**root** 208 + 209 +Password: (% style="color:blue" %)**dragino**(%%) (default) 210 + 211 +//After logging in, you will be in the gateway CLI and can enter commands as shown below.// 212 + 213 + 214 +[[image:image-20230508155357-1.png||height="225" width="634"]] 215 + 216 + 123 123 **Run command:** 124 124 125 - (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install**219 +draginolps8v2-release-chirpsrtack-v1.7-240725 image : 126 126 221 +(% style="background-color:#ffff00; color:#008000" %)** flash_emmc /usr/local/image/dragino-LPS8V2-ChirpStack-240725-1.img ** 127 127 128 - [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]]223 +draginolps8v2-release-ttnstack-v1.7-240712 image : 129 129 225 +(% style="background-color:#ffff00; color:#008000" %)** flash_emmc /usr/local/image/dragino-LPS8V2-TTN-231124.img** 130 130 227 +[[image:image-20241008091850-2.png]] 131 131 132 - Select the(% style="color:red" %)**"Boot fromeMMC-system on eMMC".**229 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Note: After the flash is completed, please power off the device (run the command halt) and disconnect the power supply, and then unplug the SD card.** 133 133 134 -[[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 135 135 232 +=== **3.2.4 Flash the image to the gateway's built memory from the SD card(MS48-LR/LG01v2)** === 136 136 137 -[[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 138 138 235 +Download the OS image from the release.image~: **[[MS48-LR-image>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/ug25bbwyk6gnqjnsee2m1/dragino-MS48-LR-231124.rar?rlkey=bqva7hkeft0m3haiui5uj12sv&st=ii6mp2g7&dl=0]] [[LG01v2-image>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/g0si61lcrvdjyto4ma951/dragino-lg01v2-1.7-0210.zip?rlkey=t03oqo493r2p7ign488rs2jsv&dl=0]]** 139 139 140 140 141 - Selectthe(% style="color:red"%)**"1ext4"**238 +Access the gateway Linux CLI to flash the image to the gateway's built memory 142 142 143 - [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271"width="642"]]240 +* **Use the IP address to access the gateway CLI** 144 144 242 +Users can access the gateway CLI via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the gateway are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 145 145 244 +IP address: IP address of gateway or **Fallback IP**(172.31.255.254) 146 146 147 - Ittakes4-5minutestoburnfromSDcardtoeMMC246 +Port: 22 148 148 149 - [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]248 +User Name: **root** 150 150 250 +Password: **dragino** (default) 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281"width="640"]]252 +//After logging in, you will be in the gateway CLI and can enter commands as shown below.// 153 153 254 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/WebHome/image-20230508155357-1.png?rev=1.1&width=634&height=225||alt="image-20230508155357-1.png" height="225" width="634"]] 154 154 155 - [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]]256 +**Run command:** 156 156 258 +**nand-sata-install** 157 157 158 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Afterthe flashiscomplete, poweroff thedeviceandthenmovethe SD card.**260 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/WebHome/image-20220602112051-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602112051-1.png"]] 159 159 262 +Select the **"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".** 160 160 161 - == 2.4 DefaultBuiltVersion==264 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/WebHome/image-20220602112058-2.png?rev=1.1&width=646&height=292||alt="image-20220602112058-2.png" height="292" width="646"]] 162 162 266 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/WebHome/image-20220602112106-3.png?rev=1.1&width=643&height=301||alt="image-20220602112106-3.png" height="301" width="643"]] 163 163 164 - [[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]268 +Select the **"1 ext4"** 165 165 270 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/WebHome/image-20220602112113-4.png?rev=1.1&width=642&height=271||alt="image-20220602112113-4.png" height="271" width="642"]] 166 166 167 - == 2.5 Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.==272 +It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC 168 168 274 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/WebHome/image-20220602112119-5.png?rev=1.1&width=641&height=309||alt="image-20220602112119-5.png" height="309" width="641"]] 169 169 170 - By default,thenodejs uses the pre-install versionv12which isduetoDebianultra-stablevia ultra-old.276 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/WebHome/image-20220602112125-6.png?rev=1.1&width=640&height=281||alt="image-20220602112125-6.png" height="281" width="640"]] 171 171 172 -[[image:image-202211 12145029-2.png]]278 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/WebHome/image-20220602112131-7.png?rev=1.1&width=638&height=241||alt="image-20220602112131-7.png" height="241" width="638"]] 173 173 174 -** If you wantto upgradehenodejsto the latest,pleasefollowtousethesecommandsonthegatewayCIL.**280 +**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.** 175 175 176 176 177 -#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions 178 178 179 - [[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]]284 +=== **3.2.5 Trouble Shooting** === 180 180 181 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 182 -((( 183 -**npm install -g n** 184 -))) 185 185 287 +==== **Why is no space displayed after flash LPS8V2 built-in TTN image** ==== 186 186 187 - #InstallthelatestLTS Node.jsrelease(downloadingifnecessary)289 +Because the space that emmc can burn is only 3.6G memory, it displays the "No space" error, 188 188 189 - [[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184"width="893"]]291 +The error does not affect the flash image and gateway work. 190 190 191 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 192 -((( 193 -**n lts** 194 -))) 293 +[[image:image-20250224114945-1.png]] 195 195 196 196 197 - #Removealldownloadedversionsexcept theinstalledversion296 +== 2.4 How to extend the gateway size of memory with SD card == 198 198 199 -[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]] 200 200 201 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 202 -((( 203 -**n prune** 204 -))) 299 +Users can use the SD card slot to expand the gateway memory size by following the steps below 205 205 206 206 302 +=== 2.4.1 View SD card information === 303 + 207 207 (% class="box infomessage" %) 208 208 ((( 209 - **apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot**306 +fdisk -l 210 210 ))) 211 211 309 +[[image:image-20230831150518-3.png]] 212 212 213 -Check the current version 214 214 215 - [[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]]312 +=== 2.4.2 Displays the current file system disk usage statistics on Linux systems === 216 216 314 + 217 217 (% class="box infomessage" %) 218 218 ((( 219 - **node-v**317 +df -h 220 220 ))) 221 221 320 +[[image:image-20230831150341-2.png]] 222 222 223 -== 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb == 224 224 323 +=== 2.4.3 Mount SD card === 225 225 226 -=== **Grafana:** === 227 227 228 - 229 229 (% class="box infomessage" %) 230 230 ((( 231 - curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor| sudo tee/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null232 - echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list233 - aptupdate&& aptinstall grafana328 +mkdir /mnt/sd 329 + 330 +mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 /mnt/sd 234 234 ))) 235 235 333 +After the mount is successful to check the file system disk usage on the Linux system again: 236 236 237 - Check therunningstatus:335 +[[image:image-20230831151432-4.png]] 238 238 239 239 338 +If the mount fails, you can format the file system and try the mount again 339 + 240 240 (% class="box infomessage" %) 241 241 ((( 242 -s ystemctlstatus grafana-server342 +mkfs.ext4 /dev/mmcblk0p1 243 243 ))) 244 244 345 +== 2.5 Default Built Version == 245 245 246 -configuration path: 247 247 348 +[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 248 248 350 + 351 +== 2.6 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. == 352 + 353 + 354 +By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 355 + 356 +[[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]] 357 + 358 +**If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.** 359 + 360 + 361 +#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions 362 + 363 +[[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]] 364 + 249 249 (% class="box infomessage" %) 250 250 ((( 251 - /etc/grafana/grafana.ini367 +**npm install -g n** 252 252 ))) 253 253 254 254 255 - === **Influxdb:**===371 +#Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary) 256 256 373 +[[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]] 257 257 258 258 (% class="box infomessage" %) 259 259 ((( 260 -curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null 261 -echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list 262 -apt update && apt install influxdb 377 +**n lts** 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 265 266 - Checktherunningstatus:381 +#Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version 267 267 383 +[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]] 268 268 269 269 (% class="box infomessage" %) 270 270 ((( 271 - systemctlstatus influxdb387 +**n prune** 272 272 ))) 273 273 274 274 275 -configuration path: 276 - 277 - 278 278 (% class="box infomessage" %) 279 279 ((( 280 - /etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf393 +**apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot** 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 283 284 - ==2.7 Howtoinstall BACnet==397 +Check the current version 285 285 399 +[[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]] 286 286 287 287 (% class="box infomessage" %) 288 288 ((( 289 -wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]] 290 -dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb 403 +**node -v** 291 291 ))) 292 292 293 -[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]] 294 294 407 +== 2.7 How to install Grafana and influxdb == 295 295 296 -=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet === 297 297 410 +=== **Grafana:** === 298 298 299 -After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations 300 300 301 -Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same 302 - 303 303 (% class="box infomessage" %) 304 304 ((( 305 -nano /etc/config/bacnet 415 +curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null 416 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list 417 +apt update && apt install grafana 306 306 ))) 307 307 308 -Examples: 309 309 310 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 311 -((( 312 -config settings 'general' 313 - option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80' #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below 314 - option bacnet_ip_port '47808' #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server 315 - option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80' #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network 316 - option bbmd_port '47808' #In general, 47808 is used as the default port 317 - option bacnet_dev_count '2' #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2 421 +Check the running status: 318 318 319 -config settings 'bacdev_1' 320 - option device_name 'LHT65N-1' #The identification name of the bacnet device 321 - option device_id '10001' #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302) 322 - option device_port '47912' #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535) 323 323 324 -config settings 'bacdev_2' 325 - option device_name 'LHT65N-2' 326 - option device_id '10002' 327 - option device_port '47913' 424 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 425 +((( 426 +systemctl status grafana-server 328 328 ))) 329 329 330 330 331 - === 2.7.2 RunBACnet===430 +configuration path: 332 332 333 333 334 -After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet: 335 - 336 -(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly): 337 - 338 338 (% class="box infomessage" %) 339 339 ((( 340 - bacserver-c -s435 +/etc/grafana/grafana.ini 341 341 ))) 342 342 343 -(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command: 344 344 439 +=== **Influxdb:** === 440 + 441 + 345 345 (% class="box infomessage" %) 346 346 ((( 347 -bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808 444 +curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null 445 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list 446 +apt update && apt install influxdb 348 348 ))) 349 349 350 -This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911 351 351 352 - Enter bacserver-hto outputhelp450 +Check the running status: 353 353 452 + 354 354 (% class="box infomessage" %) 355 355 ((( 356 - bacserver-h455 +systemctl status influxdb 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 -[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]] 360 360 459 +configuration path: 361 361 362 -=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices === 363 363 364 - 365 -Enter baccli -h to output help 366 - 367 367 (% class="box infomessage" %) 368 368 ((( 369 - baccli-h464 +/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf 370 370 ))) 371 371 372 -[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]] 373 373 374 - Examples:468 += 3. Package Management = 375 375 470 +== 3.1 Default Package Maintain System == 376 376 377 -= 4. PackageMaintain Note =472 +=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 378 378 379 -== 4.1 Default Package Maintain System == 380 380 381 -=== 4.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 382 - 383 - 384 384 By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 385 385 386 386 ... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ 425 425 [[image:1661305258501-636.png]] 426 426 427 427 428 -=== 4.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===519 +=== 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 429 429 430 430 431 431 You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. ... ... @@ -434,27 +434,27 @@ 434 434 [[image:1661305328295-218.png]] 435 435 436 436 437 -=== 4.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===528 +=== 3.1.3 How to manually update other packages? === 438 438 439 439 440 440 For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command. 441 441 442 442 443 -== 4.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==534 +== 3.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server == 444 444 445 -=== 4.2.1 Overview ===536 +=== 3.2.1 Overview === 446 446 447 447 448 448 Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction. 449 449 450 450 451 -=== 4.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===542 +=== 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 452 452 453 453 454 454 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2** 455 455 456 456 457 -=== 4.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===548 +=== 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 458 458 459 459 460 460 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** ... ... @@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ 490 490 └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 491 491 492 492 493 -=== 4.2.4 Get deb packages ===584 +=== 3.2.4 Get deb packages === 494 494 495 495 496 496 The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** ... ... @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ 503 503 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 504 504 505 505 506 -=== 4.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===597 +=== 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 507 507 508 508 509 509 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** ... ... @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ 516 516 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** 517 517 518 518 519 -=== 4.2.6 Generate Release file ===610 +=== 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 520 520 521 521 522 522 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ 532 532 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 533 533 534 534 535 -=== 4.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===626 +=== 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 536 536 537 537 538 538 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ 581 581 582 582 583 583 584 -=== 4.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===675 +=== 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 === 585 585 586 586 587 587 ... ... @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ 617 617 [[image:1661306420449-569.png]] 618 618 619 619 620 -=== 4.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===711 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 621 621 622 622 623 623 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -642,3 +642,6 @@ 642 642 643 643 644 644 [[image:1661306487761-768.png]] 736 + 737 + 738 +
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