Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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... ... @@ -15,9 +15,6 @@ 15 15 * LPS8v2 16 16 * MS20 17 17 18 -(% style="display:none" %) 19 - 20 - 21 21 = 2. Development Guide = 22 22 23 23 ... ... @@ -24,9 +24,11 @@ 24 24 For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc. 25 25 26 26 24 + 27 27 == 2.1 How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). == 28 28 29 29 28 + 30 30 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 31 31 32 32 ... ... @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ 43 43 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 44 44 45 45 45 + 46 46 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 47 47 48 48 ... ... @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ 62 62 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 63 63 64 64 65 + 65 65 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ 73 73 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 74 74 75 75 77 + 76 76 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 77 77 78 78 ... ... @@ -91,10 +91,13 @@ 91 91 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 92 92 93 93 96 + 94 94 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 95 95 99 + 96 96 == 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 97 97 102 + 98 98 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 99 99 100 100 ... ... @@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ 158 158 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.** 159 159 160 160 166 + 161 161 == 2.4 Default Built Version == 162 162 163 163 ... ... @@ -164,9 +164,10 @@ 164 164 [[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 165 165 166 166 167 -== 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. == 168 168 174 +== 2.5: How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. == 169 169 176 + 170 170 By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 171 171 172 172 [[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]] ... ... @@ -220,167 +220,15 @@ 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 223 -= =2.6How to install Grafanaandinfluxdb==230 += 3. Package Maintain Note = 224 224 225 225 226 -== =**Grafana:**===233 +== 3.1 Default Package Maintain System == 227 227 228 228 229 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 230 -((( 231 -curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null 232 -echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list 233 -apt update && apt install grafana 234 -))) 236 +=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 235 235 236 236 237 -Check the running status: 238 - 239 - 240 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 241 -((( 242 -systemctl status grafana-server 243 -))) 244 - 245 - 246 -configuration path: 247 - 248 - 249 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 250 -((( 251 -/etc/grafana/grafana.ini 252 -))) 253 - 254 - 255 -=== **Influxdb:** === 256 - 257 - 258 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 259 -((( 260 -curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null 261 -echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list 262 -apt update && apt install influxdb 263 -))) 264 - 265 - 266 -Check the running status: 267 - 268 - 269 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 270 -((( 271 -systemctl status influxdb 272 -))) 273 - 274 - 275 -configuration path: 276 - 277 - 278 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 279 -((( 280 -/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf 281 -))) 282 - 283 - 284 -== 2.7 How to install BACnet == 285 - 286 - 287 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 288 -((( 289 -wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]] 290 -dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb 291 -))) 292 - 293 -[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]] 294 - 295 - 296 -=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet === 297 - 298 - 299 -After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations 300 - 301 -Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same 302 - 303 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 304 -((( 305 -nano /etc/config/bacnet 306 -))) 307 - 308 -Examples: 309 - 310 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 311 -((( 312 -config settings 'general' 313 - option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80' #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below 314 - option bacnet_ip_port '47808' #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server 315 - option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80' #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network 316 - option bbmd_port '47808' #In general, 47808 is used as the default port 317 - option bacnet_dev_count '2' #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2 318 - 319 -config settings 'bacdev_1' 320 - option device_name 'LHT65N-1' #The identification name of the bacnet device 321 - option device_id '10001' #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302) 322 - option device_port '47912' #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535) 323 - 324 -config settings 'bacdev_2' 325 - option device_name 'LHT65N-2' 326 - option device_id '10002' 327 - option device_port '47913' 328 -))) 329 - 330 - 331 -=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet === 332 - 333 - 334 -After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet: 335 - 336 -(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly): 337 - 338 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 339 -((( 340 -bacserver -c -s 341 -))) 342 - 343 -(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command: 344 - 345 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 346 -((( 347 -bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808 348 -))) 349 - 350 -This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911 351 - 352 -Enter bacserver -h to output help 353 - 354 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 355 -((( 356 -bacserver -h 357 -))) 358 - 359 -[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]] 360 - 361 - 362 -=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices === 363 - 364 - 365 -Enter baccli -h to output help 366 - 367 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 368 -((( 369 -baccli -h 370 -))) 371 - 372 -[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]] 373 - 374 -Examples: 375 - 376 - 377 -= 4. Package Maintain Note = 378 - 379 -== 4.1 Default Package Maintain System == 380 - 381 -=== 4.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 382 - 383 - 384 384 By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 385 385 386 386 ... ... @@ -425,9 +425,10 @@ 425 425 [[image:1661305258501-636.png]] 426 426 427 427 428 -=== 4.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 429 429 284 +=== 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 430 430 286 + 431 431 You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. 432 432 433 433 ... ... @@ -434,29 +434,34 @@ 434 434 [[image:1661305328295-218.png]] 435 435 436 436 437 -=== 4.1.3 How to manually update other packages? === 438 438 294 +=== 3.1.3 How to manually update other packages? === 439 439 296 + 440 440 For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command. 441 441 442 442 443 -== 4.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server == 444 444 445 -== =4.2.1Overview===301 +== 3.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server == 446 446 447 447 304 +=== 3.2.1 Overview === 305 + 306 + 448 448 Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction. 449 449 450 450 451 -=== 4.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 452 452 311 +=== 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 453 453 313 + 454 454 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2** 455 455 456 456 457 -=== 4.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 458 458 318 +=== 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 459 459 320 + 460 460 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 461 461 462 462 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** ... ... @@ -490,9 +490,10 @@ 490 490 └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 491 491 492 492 493 -=== 4.2.4 Get deb packages === 494 494 355 +=== 3.2.4 Get deb packages === 495 495 357 + 496 496 The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 497 497 498 498 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: ... ... @@ -503,9 +503,10 @@ 503 503 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 504 504 505 505 506 -=== 4.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 507 507 369 +=== 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 508 508 371 + 509 509 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 510 510 511 511 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** ... ... @@ -516,9 +516,10 @@ 516 516 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** 517 517 518 518 519 -=== 4.2.6 Generate Release file === 520 520 383 +=== 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 521 521 385 + 522 522 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ==== 523 523 524 524 ... ... @@ -532,9 +532,11 @@ 532 532 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 533 533 534 534 535 -=== 4.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 536 536 400 +=== 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 537 537 402 + 403 + 538 538 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ==== 539 539 540 540 ... ... @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ 581 581 582 582 583 583 584 -=== 4.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===450 +=== 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 === 585 585 586 586 587 587 ... ... @@ -617,9 +617,10 @@ 617 617 [[image:1661306420449-569.png]] 618 618 619 619 620 -=== 4.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 621 621 487 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 622 622 489 + 623 623 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== 624 624 625 625
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