Changes for page Armbian OS instruction

Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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From version < 90.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/27 17:06
To version < 84.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/11/21 11:22
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15 15  * LPS8v2
16 16  * MS20
17 17  
18 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
19 -
20 -
21 21  = 2.  Development Guide =
22 22  
23 23  
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24 24  For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc.
25 25  
26 26  
24 +
27 27  == 2.1  How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). ==
28 28  
29 29  
28 +
30 30  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) ===
31 31  
32 32  
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43 43  [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]]
44 44  
45 45  
45 +
46 46  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
47 47  
48 48  
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62 62  [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
63 63  
64 64  
65 +
65 65  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
66 66  
67 67  
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73 73  [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
74 74  
75 75  
77 +
76 76  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
77 77  
78 78  
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91 91  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
92 92  
93 93  
96 +
94 94  == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
95 95  
99 +
96 96  == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
97 97  
102 +
98 98  === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
99 99  
100 100  
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158 158  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.**
159 159  
160 160  
166 +
161 161  == 2.4 Default Built Version ==
162 162  
163 163  
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164 164  [[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 -== 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. ==
168 168  
174 +== 2.5: How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. ==
169 169  
176 +
170 170  By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
171 171  
172 172  [[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]]
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220 220  )))
221 221  
222 222  
230 +
223 223  == 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb ==
224 224  
225 225  
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281 281  )))
282 282  
283 283  
284 -== 2.7 How to install BACnet ==
292 += 3. Package Maintain Note =
285 285  
286 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
287 -(((
288 -wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]]
289 -dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb
290 -)))
291 291  
292 -[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]]
295 +== 3.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
293 293  
294 294  
295 -=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet ===
298 +=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
296 296  
297 297  
298 -After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations
299 -
300 -Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same
301 -
302 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
303 -(((
304 -nano /etc/config/bacnet
305 -)))
306 -
307 -Examples:
308 -
309 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
310 -(((
311 -config settings 'general'
312 - option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80'  #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below
313 - option bacnet_ip_port '47808'  #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server
314 - option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80'  #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network
315 - option bbmd_port '47808'  #In general, 47808 is used as the default port
316 - option bacnet_dev_count '2'  #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2
317 -
318 -config settings 'bacdev_1'
319 - option device_name 'LHT65N-1'  #The identification name of the bacnet device
320 - option device_id '10001'  #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302)
321 - option device_port '47912'  #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535)
322 -
323 -config settings 'bacdev_2'
324 - option device_name 'LHT65N-2'
325 - option device_id '10002'
326 - option device_port '47913'  
327 -)))
328 -
329 -=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet ===
330 -
331 -
332 -After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet:
333 -
334 -(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly):
335 -
336 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
337 -(((
338 -bacserver -c -s
339 -)))
340 -
341 -(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command:
342 -
343 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
344 -(((
345 -bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808
346 -)))
347 -
348 -This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911
349 -
350 -Enter bacserver -h to output help
351 -
352 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
353 -(((
354 -bacserver -h
355 -)))
356 -
357 -[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]]
358 -
359 -=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices ===
360 -
361 -
362 -Enter baccli -h to output help
363 -
364 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
365 -(((
366 -baccli -h
367 -)))
368 -
369 -[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]]
370 -
371 -Examples:
372 -
373 -
374 -= 4. Package Maintain Note =
375 -
376 -== 4.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
377 -
378 -=== 4.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
379 -
380 -
381 381  By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 
382 382  
383 383  
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423 423  
424 424  
425 425  
426 -=== 4.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
346 +=== 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
427 427  
428 428  
429 429  You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
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433 433  
434 434  
435 435  
436 -=== 4.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===
356 +=== 3.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===
437 437  
438 438  
439 439  For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command.
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440 440  
441 441  
442 442  
443 -== 4.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==
363 +== 3.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==
444 444  
445 -=== 4.2.1 Overview ===
446 446  
366 +=== 3.2.1 Overview ===
447 447  
368 +
448 448  Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction.
449 449  
450 450  
451 -=== 4.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
452 452  
373 +=== 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
453 453  
375 +
454 454  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
455 455  
456 456  
457 -=== 4.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
458 458  
380 +=== 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
459 459  
382 +
460 460  **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
461 461  
462 462  **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
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490 490   └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
491 491  
492 492  
493 -=== 4.2.4 Get deb packages ===
494 494  
417 +=== 3.2.4 Get deb packages ===
495 495  
419 +
496 496  The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
497 497  
498 498  Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose:
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503 503  **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
504 504  
505 505  
506 -=== 4.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
507 507  
431 +=== 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
508 508  
433 +
509 509  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
510 510  
511 511  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
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516 516  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
517 517  
518 518  
519 -=== 4.2.6 Generate Release file ===
520 520  
445 +=== 3.2.6 Generate Release file ===
521 521  
447 +
522 522  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
523 523  
524 524  
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532 532  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
533 533  
534 534  
535 -=== 4.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
536 536  
462 +=== 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
537 537  
464 +
465 +
538 538  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
539 539  
540 540  
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581 581  
582 582  
583 583  
584 -=== 4.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
512 +=== 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
585 585  
586 586  
587 587  
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617 617  [[image:1661306420449-569.png]]
618 618  
619 619  
620 -=== 4.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
621 621  
549 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
622 622  
551 +
623 623  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====
624 624  
625 625  
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