Changes for page Armbian OS instruction

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/10/08 09:35
<
From version < 84.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/11/21 11:22
To version < 70.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/24 10:27
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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15 15  * LPS8v2
16 16  * MS20
17 17  
18 +
19 +
20 +
18 18  = 2.  Development Guide =
19 19  
20 20  
... ... @@ -48,8 +48,8 @@
48 48  
49 49  **After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
50 50  
51 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd:  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c**
52 52  
55 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd：  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c
53 53  
54 54  The following example compilers HP0C fwd.
55 55  
... ... @@ -56,9 +56,8 @@
56 56  [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]]
57 57  
58 58  
62 +**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.**
59 59  
60 -When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated.
61 -
62 62  [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
63 63  
64 64  
... ... @@ -68,9 +68,10 @@
68 68  
69 69  **Run command:**
70 70  
71 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb **
72 72  
74 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb **
73 73  
76 +
74 74  [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
75 75  
76 76  
... ... @@ -78,25 +78,28 @@
78 78  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
79 79  
80 80  
81 -**Check the dragino_fwd log:**
84 +Check the dragino_fwd log:
82 82  
83 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
86 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)journalctl -u draginofwd -f
84 84  
85 85  
86 86  [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]]
87 87  
88 88  
89 -**Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**
92 +Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:
90 90  
91 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd**
92 92  
93 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
95 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)systemctl start draginofwd
94 94  
97 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)systemctl stop draginofwd
95 95  
96 96  
100 +
101 +
97 97  == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
98 98  
99 99  
105 +
100 100  == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
101 101  
102 102  
... ... @@ -103,13 +103,13 @@
103 103  === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
104 104  
105 105  
106 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//
112 + //**Preparations:**//
107 107  
108 108  ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device//
109 109  
110 110  2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//)
111 111  
112 -3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
118 +3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
113 113  
114 114  4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )//
115 115  
... ... @@ -127,36 +127,31 @@
127 127  
128 128  **Run command:**
129 129  
130 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install**
136 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)
137 +nand-sata-install
131 131  
132 132  
133 133  [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]]
134 134  
135 135  
143 +Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC"
136 136  
137 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".**
138 -
139 139  [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]]
140 140  
141 -
142 142  [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]]
143 143  
144 144  
150 +Select the "1  ext4"
145 145  
146 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1  ext4"**
147 -
148 148  [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -
152 152  It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC
153 153  
154 154  [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]
155 155  
156 -
157 157  [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]]
158 158  
159 -
160 160  [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]]
161 161  
162 162  
... ... @@ -164,131 +164,6 @@
164 164  
165 165  
166 166  
167 -== 2.4 Default Built Version ==
168 -
169 -
170 -[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]
171 -
172 -
173 -
174 -== 2.5: How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. ==
175 -
176 -
177 -By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
178 -
179 -[[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]]
180 -
181 -**If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.**
182 -
183 -
184 -#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions
185 -
186 -[[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]]
187 -
188 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
189 -(((
190 -**npm install -g n**
191 -)))
192 -
193 -
194 -#Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary)
195 -
196 -[[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]]
197 -
198 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
199 -(((
200 -**n lts**
201 -)))
202 -
203 -
204 -#Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version
205 -
206 -[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]]
207 -
208 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
209 -(((
210 -**n prune**
211 -)))
212 -
213 -
214 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
215 -(((
216 -**apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot**
217 -)))
218 -
219 -
220 -Check the current version
221 -
222 -[[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]]
223 -
224 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
225 -(((
226 -**node -v**
227 -)))
228 -
229 -
230 -
231 -== 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb ==
232 -
233 -
234 -=== **Grafana:** ===
235 -
236 -
237 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
238 -(((
239 -curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null
240 -echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list
241 -apt update && apt install grafana
242 -)))
243 -
244 -
245 -Check the running status:
246 -
247 -
248 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
249 -(((
250 -systemctl status grafana-server
251 -)))
252 -
253 -
254 -configuration path:
255 -
256 -
257 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
258 -(((
259 -/etc/grafana/grafana.ini
260 -)))
261 -
262 -
263 -=== **Influxdb:** ===
264 -
265 -
266 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
267 -(((
268 -curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
269 -echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list
270 -apt update && apt install influxdb
271 -)))
272 -
273 -
274 -Check the running status:
275 -
276 -
277 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
278 -(((
279 -systemctl status influxdb
280 -)))
281 -
282 -
283 -configuration path:
284 -
285 -
286 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
287 -(((
288 -/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
289 -)))
290 -
291 -
292 292  = 3. Package Maintain Note =
293 293  
294 294  
... ... @@ -319,7 +319,6 @@
319 319  draginoups   ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions
320 320  
321 321  
322 -
323 323  (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**:
324 324  
325 325  * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/
... ... @@ -333,10 +333,9 @@
333 333  [[image:1661305025451-220.png]]
334 334  
335 335  
336 -
337 337  (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?**
338 338  
339 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
213 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
340 340  
341 341  
342 342  [[image:1661305258501-636.png]]
... ... @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@
346 346  === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
347 347  
348 348  
349 -You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
223 +You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
350 350  
351 351  
352 352  [[image:1661305328295-218.png]]
... ... @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@
373 373  === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
374 374  
375 375  
376 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
250 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  
... ... @@ -380,11 +380,11 @@
380 380  === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
381 381  
382 382  
383 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
257 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
384 384  
385 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
259 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
386 386  
387 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
261 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
388 388  
389 389  
390 390  **Tree Structure:**
... ... @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
410 410  
411 411   └── d
412 412  
413 - └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
287 + └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
414 414  
415 415  
416 416  
... ... @@ -422,9 +422,9 @@
422 422  Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose:
423 423  
424 424  
425 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
299 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
426 426  
427 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
301 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
428 428  
429 429  
430 430  
... ... @@ -431,11 +431,11 @@
431 431  === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
432 432  
433 433  
434 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
308 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
435 435  
436 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
310 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
437 437  
438 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
312 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
439 439  
440 440  
441 441  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
... ... @@ -445,17 +445,17 @@
445 445  === 3.2.6 Generate Release file ===
446 446  
447 447  
448 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
322 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ====
449 449  
450 450  
451 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
325 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
452 452  
453 453  
454 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
328 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
455 455  
456 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
330 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
457 457  
458 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
332 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
459 459  
460 460  
461 461  
... ... @@ -463,46 +463,46 @@
463 463  
464 464  
465 465  
466 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
340 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Make sure auto-update server has gnupg(%%) ====
467 467  
468 468  
469 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**
343 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**
470 470  
471 471  
472 472  
473 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ====
347 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)generate gpg key(%%) ====
474 474  
475 475  
476 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
350 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
477 477  
478 478  
479 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**
353 +**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)**
480 480  
481 481  
482 482  
483 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the gen-key**(%%) ====
357 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Check the gen-key(%%) ====
484 484  
485 485  
486 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**
360 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**gen -list-key**
487 487  
488 488  
489 489  
490 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====
364 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the release.gpg(%%) ====
491 491  
492 492  
493 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
367 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
494 494  
495 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**
369 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**
496 496  
497 497  
498 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**
372 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**
499 499  
500 500  
501 501  
502 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ====
376 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the public key(%%) ====
503 503  
504 504  
505 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**
379 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**
506 506  
507 507  
508 508  **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]]
... ... @@ -513,31 +513,30 @@
513 513  
514 514  
515 515  
516 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the public key**(%%) ====
390 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the public key(%%) ====
517 517  
518 518  
519 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**
393 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**
520 520  
521 -
522 522  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.**
523 523  
524 524  
525 525  
526 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ====
399 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the apt source list(%%) ====
527 527  
528 528  
529 529  Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list
530 530  
531 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**
404 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**
532 532  
533 533  
534 534  
535 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====
408 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Validate the apt repository(%%) ====
536 536  
537 537  
538 538  Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test)
539 539  
540 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**
413 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**
541 541  
542 542  
543 543  Example output:
... ... @@ -549,10 +549,10 @@
549 549  === 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
550 550  
551 551  
552 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====
425 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Remove dragino apt source(%%) ====
553 553  
554 554  
555 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list**
428 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list**
556 556  
557 557  
558 558  [[image:1661306460134-112.png]]
... ... @@ -559,10 +559,10 @@
559 559  
560 560  
561 561  
562 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====
435 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Set up automatic updates(%%) ====
563 563  
564 564  
565 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**
438 +(% style="background-color:yellow;color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**
566 566  
567 567  
568 568  The device performs automatic updates from this script,
... ... @@ -571,3 +571,5 @@
571 571  
572 572  
573 573  [[image:1661306487761-768.png]]
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