Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ 18 18 = 2. Development Guide = 19 19 20 20 21 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc .21 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc 22 22 23 23 24 24 ... ... @@ -29,16 +29,22 @@ 29 29 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 30 30 31 31 32 -**Requirements:** 32 +(% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:** 33 33 34 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)** 34 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 35 +((( 36 +sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev 37 +sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev 38 +))) 35 35 36 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)** 37 37 41 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:** 38 38 39 -**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)** 43 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 44 +((( 45 +git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git 46 +))) 40 40 41 - 42 42 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 43 43 44 44 ... ... @@ -46,19 +46,20 @@ 46 46 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 47 47 48 48 49 -**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 55 +(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 50 50 51 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c** 57 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 58 +((( 59 +Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c 60 +))) 52 52 53 - 54 54 The following example compilers HP0C fwd. 55 55 56 56 [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]] 57 57 58 58 67 +**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.** 59 59 60 -When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated. 61 - 62 62 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 63 63 64 64 ... ... @@ -66,11 +66,13 @@ 66 66 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 67 67 68 68 69 -**Run command:** 76 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 70 70 71 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb ** 78 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 79 +((( 80 +dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb 81 +))) 72 72 73 - 74 74 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 75 75 76 76 ... ... @@ -78,25 +78,30 @@ 78 78 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 79 79 80 80 81 - **Check the dragino_fwd log:**90 +Check the dragino_fwd log: 82 82 83 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 92 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 93 +((( 94 +journalctl -u draginofwd -f 95 +))) 84 84 85 - 86 86 [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]] 87 87 88 88 89 - **Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**100 +Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl: 90 90 91 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd** 102 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 103 +((( 104 +systemctl start draginofwd 105 +systemctl stop draginofwd 106 +))) 92 92 93 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 94 94 95 95 96 - 97 97 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 98 98 99 99 113 + 100 100 == 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 101 101 102 102 ... ... @@ -103,13 +103,13 @@ 103 103 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 104 104 105 105 106 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//120 + //**Preparations:**// 107 107 108 108 ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device// 109 109 110 110 2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//) 111 111 112 -3. //Download the OS image from the**[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//126 +3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 113 113 114 114 4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 115 115 ... ... @@ -125,38 +125,34 @@ 125 125 //3. Login and run the below command to flash.// 126 126 127 127 128 -**Run command:** 142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 129 129 130 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install** 144 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 145 +((( 146 +nand-sata-install 147 +))) 131 131 132 - 133 133 [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]] 134 134 135 135 152 +Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC" 136 136 137 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".** 138 - 139 139 [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 140 140 141 - 142 142 [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 143 143 144 144 159 +Select the "1 ext4" 145 145 146 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1 ext4"** 147 - 148 148 [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]] 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC 153 153 154 154 [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] 155 155 156 - 157 157 [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]] 158 158 159 - 160 160 [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]] 161 161 162 162 ... ... @@ -164,13 +164,6 @@ 164 164 165 165 166 166 167 -== 2.4 Default Built Version == 168 - 169 - 170 -[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 171 - 172 - 173 - 174 174 = 3. Package Maintain Note = 175 175 176 176 ... ... @@ -201,7 +201,6 @@ 201 201 draginoups ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions 202 202 203 203 204 - 205 205 (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**: 206 206 207 207 * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ ... ... @@ -215,10 +215,9 @@ 215 215 [[image:1661305025451-220.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 - 219 219 (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?** 220 220 221 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color: red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.222 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update. 222 222 223 223 224 224 [[image:1661305258501-636.png]] ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ 228 228 === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 229 229 230 230 231 -You can click the (% style="color: red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.232 +You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. 232 232 233 233 234 234 [[image:1661305328295-218.png]] ... ... @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ 255 255 === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 256 256 257 257 258 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**259 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install apache2** 259 259 260 260 261 261 ... ... @@ -262,11 +262,11 @@ 262 262 === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 263 263 264 264 265 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**266 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 266 266 267 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**268 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** 268 268 269 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**270 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)** 270 270 271 271 272 272 **Tree Structure:** ... ... @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ 292 292 293 293 └── d 294 294 295 - └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**296 + └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 296 296 297 297 298 298 ... ... @@ -304,9 +304,9 @@ 304 304 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: 305 305 306 306 307 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**308 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)** 308 308 309 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**310 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 310 310 311 311 312 312 ... ... @@ -313,11 +313,11 @@ 313 313 === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 314 314 315 315 316 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**317 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 317 317 318 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**319 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** 319 319 320 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**321 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz** 321 321 322 322 323 323 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** ... ... @@ -327,17 +327,17 @@ 327 327 === 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 328 328 329 329 330 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Create the generated script:**(%%) ====331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ==== 331 331 332 332 333 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**334 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 334 334 335 335 336 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**337 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]** 337 337 338 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**339 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh** 339 339 340 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**341 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 341 341 342 342 343 343 ... ... @@ -345,46 +345,46 @@ 345 345 346 346 347 347 348 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====349 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Make sure auto-update server has gnupg(%%) ==== 349 349 350 350 351 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**352 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install gnupg** 352 352 353 353 354 354 355 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **generate gpg key**(%%) ====356 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)generate gpg key(%%) ==== 356 356 357 357 358 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**359 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg -gen-key** 359 359 360 360 361 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**362 +**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)** 362 362 363 363 364 364 365 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Check the gen-key**(%%) ====366 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Check the gen-key(%%) ==== 366 366 367 367 368 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**369 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gen -list-key** 369 369 370 370 371 371 372 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====373 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the release.gpg(%%) ==== 373 373 374 374 375 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**376 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 376 376 377 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**378 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release** 378 378 379 379 380 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**381 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release** 381 381 382 382 383 383 384 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Generate the public key**(%%) ====385 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the public key(%%) ==== 385 385 386 386 387 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**388 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>** 388 388 389 389 390 390 **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]] ... ... @@ -395,31 +395,30 @@ 395 395 396 396 397 397 398 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Add the public key**(%%) ====399 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the public key(%%) ==== 399 399 400 400 401 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**402 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/** 402 402 403 - 404 404 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.** 405 405 406 406 407 407 408 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Add the apt source list**(%%) ====408 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the apt source list(%%) ==== 409 409 410 410 411 411 Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list 412 412 413 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**413 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list** 414 414 415 415 416 416 417 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====417 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Validate the apt repository(%%) ==== 418 418 419 419 420 420 Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test) 421 421 422 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**422 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update && apt install testing** 423 423 424 424 425 425 Example output: ... ... @@ -431,20 +431,21 @@ 431 431 === 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 432 432 433 433 434 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== 435 435 435 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Remove dragino apt source(%%) ==== 436 436 437 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list** 438 438 438 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list** 439 439 440 + 440 440 [[image:1661306460134-112.png]] 441 441 442 442 443 443 444 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====445 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Set up automatic updates(%%) ==== 445 445 446 446 447 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**448 +**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates** 448 448 449 449 450 450 The device performs automatic updates from this script, ... ... @@ -453,3 +453,5 @@ 453 453 454 454 455 455 [[image:1661306487761-768.png]] 457 + 458 +
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