Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -15,11 +15,10 @@ 15 15 * LPS8v2 16 16 * MS20 17 17 18 - 19 19 = 2. Development Guide = 20 20 21 21 22 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc .21 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc 23 23 24 24 25 25 ... ... @@ -30,16 +30,22 @@ 30 30 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 31 31 32 32 33 -**Requirements:** 32 +(% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:** 34 34 35 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)** 34 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 35 +((( 36 +sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev 37 +sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev 38 +))) 36 36 37 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)** 38 38 41 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:** 39 39 40 -**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)** 43 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 44 +((( 45 +git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git 46 +))) 41 41 42 - 43 43 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -47,19 +47,20 @@ 47 47 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 48 48 49 49 50 -**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 55 +(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 51 51 52 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c** 57 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 58 +((( 59 +Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c 60 +))) 53 53 54 - 55 55 The following example compilers HP0C fwd. 56 56 57 57 [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]] 58 58 59 59 67 +**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.** 60 60 61 -When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated. 62 - 63 63 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 64 64 65 65 ... ... @@ -67,11 +67,13 @@ 67 67 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 68 68 69 69 70 -**Run command:** 76 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 71 71 72 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb ** 78 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 79 +((( 80 +dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb 81 +))) 73 73 74 - 75 75 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 76 76 77 77 ... ... @@ -79,25 +79,30 @@ 79 79 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 80 80 81 81 82 - **Check the dragino_fwd log:**90 +Check the dragino_fwd log: 83 83 84 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 92 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 93 +((( 94 +journalctl -u draginofwd -f 95 +))) 85 85 86 - 87 87 [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]] 88 88 89 89 90 - **Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**100 +Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl: 91 91 92 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd** 102 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 103 +((( 104 +systemctl start draginofwd 105 +systemctl stop draginofwd 106 +))) 93 93 94 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 95 95 96 96 97 - 98 98 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 99 99 100 100 113 + 101 101 == 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -104,13 +104,13 @@ 104 104 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 105 105 106 106 107 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//120 + //**Preparations:**// 108 108 109 109 ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device// 110 110 111 111 2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//) 112 112 113 -3. //Download the OS image from the**[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//126 +3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 114 114 115 115 4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 116 116 ... ... @@ -126,38 +126,34 @@ 126 126 //3. Login and run the below command to flash.// 127 127 128 128 129 -**Run command:** 142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 130 130 131 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install** 144 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 145 +((( 146 +nand-sata-install 147 +))) 132 132 133 - 134 134 [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]] 135 135 136 136 152 +Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC" 137 137 138 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".** 139 - 140 140 [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 141 141 142 - 143 143 [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 144 144 145 145 159 +Select the "1 ext4" 146 146 147 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1 ext4"** 148 - 149 149 [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]] 150 150 151 151 152 - 153 153 It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC 154 154 155 155 [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] 156 156 157 - 158 158 [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]] 159 159 160 - 161 161 [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]] 162 162 163 163 ... ... @@ -165,13 +165,6 @@ 165 165 166 166 167 167 168 -== 2.4 Default Built Version == 169 - 170 - 171 -[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 172 - 173 - 174 - 175 175 = 3. Package Maintain Note = 176 176 177 177 ... ... @@ -189,7 +189,6 @@ 189 189 * Devices will check for updates for every boot. 190 190 * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight. 191 191 192 - 193 193 (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**? 194 194 195 195 dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration ... ... @@ -203,13 +203,11 @@ 203 203 draginoups ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions 204 204 205 205 206 - 207 207 (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**: 208 208 209 209 * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ 210 210 * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]] 211 211 212 - 213 213 (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log** 214 214 215 215 You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.** ... ... @@ -218,10 +218,9 @@ 218 218 [[image:1661305025451-220.png]] 219 219 220 220 221 - 222 222 (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?** 223 223 224 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color: red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.222 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update. 225 225 226 226 227 227 [[image:1661305258501-636.png]] ... ... @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ 231 231 === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 232 232 233 233 234 -You can click the (% style="color: red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.232 +You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. 235 235 236 236 237 237 [[image:1661305328295-218.png]] ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ 258 258 === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 259 259 260 260 261 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**259 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install apache2** 262 262 263 263 264 264 ... ... @@ -265,11 +265,11 @@ 265 265 === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 266 266 267 267 268 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**266 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 269 269 270 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**268 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** 271 271 272 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**270 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)** 273 273 274 274 275 275 **Tree Structure:** ... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ 295 295 296 296 └── d 297 297 298 - └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**296 + └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 299 299 300 300 301 301 ... ... @@ -307,9 +307,9 @@ 307 307 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: 308 308 309 309 310 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**308 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)** 311 311 312 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**310 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 313 313 314 314 315 315 ... ... @@ -316,11 +316,11 @@ 316 316 === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 317 317 318 318 319 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**317 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 320 320 321 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**319 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** 322 322 323 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**321 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz** 324 324 325 325 326 326 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** ... ... @@ -330,17 +330,17 @@ 330 330 === 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 331 331 332 332 333 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Create the generated script:**(%%) ====331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ==== 334 334 335 335 336 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**334 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 337 337 338 338 339 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**337 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]** 340 340 341 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**339 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh** 342 342 343 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**341 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 344 344 345 345 346 346 ... ... @@ -348,46 +348,46 @@ 348 348 349 349 350 350 351 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====349 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Make sure auto-update server has gnupg(%%) ==== 352 352 353 353 354 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**352 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install gnupg** 355 355 356 356 357 357 358 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **generate gpg key**(%%) ====356 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)generate gpg key(%%) ==== 359 359 360 360 361 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**359 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg -gen-key** 362 362 363 363 364 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**362 +**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)** 365 365 366 366 367 367 368 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Check the gen-key**(%%) ====366 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Check the gen-key(%%) ==== 369 369 370 370 371 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**369 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gen -list-key** 372 372 373 373 374 374 375 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====373 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the release.gpg(%%) ==== 376 376 377 377 378 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**376 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 379 379 380 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**378 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release** 381 381 382 382 383 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**381 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release** 384 384 385 385 386 386 387 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Generate the public key**(%%) ====385 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the public key(%%) ==== 388 388 389 389 390 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**388 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>** 391 391 392 392 393 393 **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]] ... ... @@ -398,31 +398,30 @@ 398 398 399 399 400 400 401 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Add the public key**(%%) ====399 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the public key(%%) ==== 402 402 403 403 404 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**402 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/** 405 405 406 - 407 407 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.** 408 408 409 409 410 410 411 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Add the apt source list**(%%) ====408 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the apt source list(%%) ==== 412 412 413 413 414 414 Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list 415 415 416 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**413 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list** 417 417 418 418 419 419 420 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====417 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Validate the apt repository(%%) ==== 421 421 422 422 423 423 Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test) 424 424 425 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**422 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update && apt install testing** 426 426 427 427 428 428 Example output: ... ... @@ -434,20 +434,21 @@ 434 434 === 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 435 435 436 436 437 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== 438 438 435 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Remove dragino apt source(%%) ==== 439 439 440 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list** 441 441 438 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list** 442 442 440 + 443 443 [[image:1661306460134-112.png]] 444 444 445 445 446 446 447 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====445 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Set up automatic updates(%%) ==== 448 448 449 449 450 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**448 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates** 451 451 452 452 453 453 The device performs automatic updates from this script, ... ... @@ -456,3 +456,5 @@ 456 456 457 457 458 458 [[image:1661306487761-768.png]] 457 + 458 +
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