Changes for page Armbian OS instruction

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2023/09/25 09:20
<
From version < 73.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/09/19 10:44
To version < 67.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/24 09:57
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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15 15  * LPS8v2
16 16  * MS20
17 17  
18 -
19 19  = 2.  Development Guide =
20 20  
21 21  
22 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc.
21 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc
23 23  
24 24  
25 25  
... ... @@ -30,16 +30,22 @@
30 30  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) ===
31 31  
32 32  
33 -**Requirements:**
32 +(% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:**
34 34  
35 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)**
34 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
35 +(((
36 +sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev
37 +sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev
38 +)))
36 36  
37 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)**
38 38  
41 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:**
39 39  
40 -**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)**
43 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
44 +(((
45 +git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git
46 +)))
41 41  
42 -
43 43  [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]]
44 44  
45 45  
... ... @@ -47,19 +47,20 @@
47 47  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
48 48  
49 49  
50 -**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
55 +(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
51 51  
52 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd:  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c**
57 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
58 +(((
59 +Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd：  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c
60 +)))
53 53  
54 -
55 55  The following example compilers HP0C fwd.
56 56  
57 57  [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]]
58 58  
59 59  
67 +**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.**
60 60  
61 -When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated.
62 -
63 63  [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
64 64  
65 65  
... ... @@ -67,11 +67,13 @@
67 67  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
68 68  
69 69  
70 -**Run command:**
76 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**
71 71  
72 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb **
78 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
79 +(((
80 +dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb
81 +)))
73 73  
74 -
75 75  [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
76 76  
77 77  
... ... @@ -79,25 +79,30 @@
79 79  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
80 80  
81 81  
82 -**Check the dragino_fwd log:**
90 +Check the dragino_fwd log:
83 83  
84 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
92 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
93 +(((
94 +journalctl -u draginofwd -f
95 +)))
85 85  
86 -
87 87  [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]]
88 88  
89 89  
90 -**Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**
100 +Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:
91 91  
92 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd**
102 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
103 +(((
104 +systemctl start draginofwd
105 +systemctl stop draginofwd
106 +)))
93 93  
94 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
95 95  
96 96  
97 -
98 98  == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
99 99  
100 100  
113 +
101 101  == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
102 102  
103 103  
... ... @@ -104,13 +104,13 @@
104 104  === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
105 105  
106 106  
107 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//
120 + //**Preparations:**//
108 108  
109 109  ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device//
110 110  
111 111  2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//)
112 112  
113 -3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
126 +3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
114 114  
115 115  4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )//
116 116  
... ... @@ -126,38 +126,34 @@
126 126  //3. Login and run the below command to flash.//
127 127  
128 128  
129 -**Run command:**
142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**
130 130  
131 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install**
144 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
145 +(((
146 +nand-sata-install
147 +)))
132 132  
133 -
134 134  [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]]
135 135  
136 136  
152 +Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC"
137 137  
138 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".**
139 -
140 140  [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]]
141 141  
142 -
143 143  [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]]
144 144  
145 145  
159 +Select the "1  ext4"
146 146  
147 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1  ext4"**
148 -
149 149  [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]]
150 150  
151 151  
152 -
153 153  It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC
154 154  
155 155  [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]
156 156  
157 -
158 158  [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]]
159 159  
160 -
161 161  [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]]
162 162  
163 163  
... ... @@ -165,13 +165,6 @@
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  
168 -== 2.4 Default Built Version ==
169 -
170 -
171 -[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]
172 -
173 -
174 -
175 175  = 3. Package Maintain Note =
176 176  
177 177  
... ... @@ -189,7 +189,6 @@
189 189  * Devices will check for updates for every boot.
190 190  * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight.
191 191  
192 -
193 193  (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**?
194 194  
195 195  dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration
... ... @@ -203,13 +203,11 @@
203 203  draginoups   ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions
204 204  
205 205  
206 -
207 207  (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**:
208 208  
209 209  * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/
210 210  * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]]
211 211  
212 -
213 213  (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log**
214 214  
215 215  You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.**
... ... @@ -218,10 +218,9 @@
218 218  [[image:1661305025451-220.png]]
219 219  
220 220  
221 -
222 222  (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?**
223 223  
224 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
222 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
225 225  
226 226  
227 227  [[image:1661305258501-636.png]]
... ... @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
231 231  === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
232 232  
233 233  
234 -You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
232 +You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
235 235  
236 236  
237 237  [[image:1661305328295-218.png]]
... ... @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@
258 258  === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
259 259  
260 260  
261 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
259 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install apache2**
262 262  
263 263  
264 264  
... ... @@ -265,11 +265,11 @@
265 265  === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
266 266  
267 267  
268 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
266 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
269 269  
270 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
268 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
271 271  
272 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
270 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
273 273  
274 274  
275 275  **Tree Structure:**
... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@
295 295  
296 296   └── d
297 297  
298 - └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
296 + └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
299 299  
300 300  
301 301  
... ... @@ -307,9 +307,9 @@
307 307  Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose:
308 308  
309 309  
310 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
308 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
311 311  
312 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
310 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
313 313  
314 314  
315 315  
... ... @@ -316,11 +316,11 @@
316 316  === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
317 317  
318 318  
319 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
317 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
320 320  
321 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
319 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
322 322  
323 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
321 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
324 324  
325 325  
326 326  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
... ... @@ -330,17 +330,17 @@
330 330  === 3.2.6 Generate Release file ===
331 331  
332 332  
333 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ====
334 334  
335 335  
336 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
334 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
337 337  
338 338  
339 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
337 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
340 340  
341 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
339 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
342 342  
343 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
341 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
344 344  
345 345  
346 346  
... ... @@ -347,112 +347,94 @@
347 347  === 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
348 348  
349 349  
348 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Make sure auto-update server has gnupg(%%) ====
350 350  
351 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
350 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)apt install gnupg
352 352  
352 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)generate gpg key(%%) ====
353 353  
354 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**
354 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg -gen-key
355 355  
356 356  
357 +**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)**
357 357  
358 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ====
359 359  
360 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Check the gen-key(%%) ====
360 360  
361 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
362 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gen -list-key
362 362  
363 363  
364 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**
365 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the release.gpg(%%) ====
365 365  
367 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable
366 366  
369 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release
367 367  
368 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the gen-key**(%%) ====
369 369  
372 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release
370 370  
371 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**
372 372  
373 373  
376 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the public key(%%) ====
374 374  
375 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====
376 376  
379 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>
377 377  
378 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
379 -
380 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**
381 -
382 -
383 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**
384 -
385 -
386 -
387 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ====
388 -
389 -
390 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**
391 -
392 -
393 393  **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]]
394 394  
395 395  
396 396  
385 +
397 397  === 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
398 398  
388 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the public key(%%) ====
399 399  
390 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/
400 400  
401 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the public key**(%%) ====
392 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.
402 402  
403 403  
404 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**
395 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the apt source list(%%) ====
405 405  
406 -
407 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.**
408 -
409 -
410 -
411 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ====
412 -
413 -
414 414  Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list
415 415  
416 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**
399 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list
417 417  
418 418  
402 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Validate the apt repository(%%) ====
419 419  
420 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====
421 -
422 -
423 423  Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test)
424 424  
425 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**
406 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)apt update && apt install testing
426 426  
427 -
428 428  Example output:
429 429  
430 -[[image:1661306420449-569.png]]
410 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.jpg]]
431 431  
432 432  
433 433  
434 -=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
435 435  
415 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway‘s auto-upgrade rules ===
436 436  
437 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====
417 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Remove dragino apt source(%%) ====
438 438  
419 +/etc/apt/sources.list
439 439  
440 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list**
421 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.jpg]]
441 441  
442 442  
443 -[[image:1661306460134-112.png]]
444 444  
445 445  
446 446  
447 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====
427 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Set up automatic updates(%%) ====
448 448  
429 +Path :/usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates
449 449  
450 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**
451 451  
452 -
453 453  The device performs automatic updates from this script,
454 454  
455 455  But it will now only look for dragino as a keyword, so you need to replace the keyword dragino with your own keyword.
456 456  
436 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]
457 457  
458 -[[image:1661306487761-768.png]]
438 +
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