Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
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... ... @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ 15 15 * LPS8v2 16 16 * MS20 17 17 18 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 18 18 19 19 20 20 = 2. Development Guide = ... ... @@ -23,11 +23,9 @@ 23 23 For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc. 24 24 25 25 26 - 27 27 == 2.1 How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). == 28 28 29 29 30 - 31 31 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 32 32 33 33 ... ... @@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ 44 44 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 45 45 46 46 47 - 48 48 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 49 49 50 50 ... ... @@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ 64 64 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 65 65 66 66 67 - 68 68 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 69 69 70 70 ... ... @@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ 76 76 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 77 77 78 78 79 - 80 80 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 81 81 82 82 ... ... @@ -95,13 +95,10 @@ 95 95 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 96 96 97 97 98 - 99 99 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 100 100 101 - 102 102 == 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 103 103 104 - 105 105 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ 111 111 112 112 2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//) 113 113 114 -3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 107 +3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 115 115 116 116 4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 117 117 ... ... @@ -140,9 +140,11 @@ 140 140 141 141 [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 142 142 136 + 143 143 [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 144 144 145 145 140 + 146 146 Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1 ext4"** 147 147 148 148 [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]] ... ... @@ -153,8 +153,10 @@ 153 153 154 154 [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] 155 155 151 + 156 156 [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]] 157 157 154 + 158 158 [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]] 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -163,19 +163,224 @@ 163 163 164 164 == 2.4 Default Built Version == 165 165 163 + 166 166 [[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 167 167 168 168 167 +== 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. == 169 169 170 -= 3. Package Maintain Note = 171 171 170 +By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 172 172 173 - == 3.1 Default PackageMaintain System ==172 +[[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]] 174 174 174 +**If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.** 175 175 176 -=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 177 177 177 +#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions 178 178 179 +[[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]] 180 + 181 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 182 +((( 183 +**npm install -g n** 184 +))) 185 + 186 + 187 +#Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary) 188 + 189 +[[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]] 190 + 191 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 192 +((( 193 +**n lts** 194 +))) 195 + 196 + 197 +#Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version 198 + 199 +[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]] 200 + 201 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 202 +((( 203 +**n prune** 204 +))) 205 + 206 + 207 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 208 +((( 209 +**apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot** 210 +))) 211 + 212 + 213 +Check the current version 214 + 215 +[[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]] 216 + 217 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 218 +((( 219 +**node -v** 220 +))) 221 + 222 + 223 +== 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb == 224 + 225 + 226 +=== **Grafana:** === 227 + 228 + 229 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 230 +((( 231 +curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null 232 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list 233 +apt update && apt install grafana 234 +))) 235 + 236 + 237 +Check the running status: 238 + 239 + 240 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 241 +((( 242 +systemctl status grafana-server 243 +))) 244 + 245 + 246 +configuration path: 247 + 248 + 249 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 250 +((( 251 +/etc/grafana/grafana.ini 252 +))) 253 + 254 + 255 +=== **Influxdb:** === 256 + 257 + 258 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 259 +((( 260 +curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null 261 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list 262 +apt update && apt install influxdb 263 +))) 264 + 265 + 266 +Check the running status: 267 + 268 + 269 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 270 +((( 271 +systemctl status influxdb 272 +))) 273 + 274 + 275 +configuration path: 276 + 277 + 278 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 279 +((( 280 +/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf 281 +))) 282 + 283 + 284 +== 2.7 How to install BACnet == 285 + 286 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 287 +((( 288 +wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]] 289 +dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb 290 +))) 291 + 292 +[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]] 293 + 294 + 295 +=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet === 296 + 297 + 298 +After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations 299 + 300 +Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same 301 + 302 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 303 +((( 304 +nano /etc/config/bacnet 305 +))) 306 + 307 +Examples: 308 + 309 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 310 +((( 311 +config settings 'general' 312 + option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80' #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below 313 + option bacnet_ip_port '47808' #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server 314 + option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80' #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network 315 + option bbmd_port '47808' #In general, 47808 is used as the default port 316 + option bacnet_dev_count '2' #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2 317 + 318 +config settings 'bacdev_1' 319 + option device_name 'LHT65N-1' #The identification name of the bacnet device 320 + option device_id '10001' #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302) 321 + option device_port '47912' #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535) 322 + 323 +config settings 'bacdev_2' 324 + option device_name 'LHT65N-2' 325 + option device_id '10002' 326 + option device_port '47913' 327 +))) 328 + 329 +=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet === 330 + 331 + 332 +After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet: 333 + 334 +(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly): 335 + 336 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 337 +((( 338 +bacserver -c -s 339 +))) 340 + 341 +(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command: 342 + 343 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 344 +((( 345 +bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808 346 +))) 347 + 348 +This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911 349 + 350 +Enter bacserver -h to output help 351 + 352 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 353 +((( 354 +bacserver -h 355 +))) 356 + 357 +[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]] 358 + 359 +=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices === 360 + 361 + 362 +Enter baccli -h to output help 363 + 364 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 365 +((( 366 +baccli -h 367 +))) 368 + 369 +[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]] 370 + 371 +Examples: 372 + 373 + 374 += 4. Package Maintain Note = 375 + 376 +== 4.1 Default Package Maintain System == 377 + 378 +=== 4.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 379 + 380 + 179 179 By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 180 180 181 181 ... ... @@ -184,7 +184,6 @@ 184 184 * Devices will check for updates for every boot. 185 185 * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight. 186 186 187 - 188 188 (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**? 189 189 190 190 dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration ... ... @@ -204,7 +204,6 @@ 204 204 * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ 205 205 * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]] 206 206 207 - 208 208 (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log** 209 209 210 210 You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.** ... ... @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ 223 223 224 224 225 225 226 -=== 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===426 +=== 4.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 227 227 228 228 229 229 You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ 233 233 234 234 235 235 236 -=== 3.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===436 +=== 4.1.3 How to manually update other packages? === 237 237 238 238 239 239 For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command. ... ... @@ -240,26 +240,23 @@ 240 240 241 241 242 242 243 -== 3.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==443 +== 4.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server == 244 244 445 +=== 4.2.1 Overview === 245 245 246 -=== 3.2.1 Overview === 247 247 248 - 249 249 Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction. 250 250 251 251 451 +=== 4.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 252 252 253 -=== 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 254 254 255 - 256 256 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2** 257 257 258 258 457 +=== 4.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 259 259 260 -=== 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 261 261 262 - 263 263 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 264 264 265 265 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** ... ... @@ -293,10 +293,9 @@ 293 293 └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 294 294 295 295 493 +=== 4.2.4 Get deb packages === 296 296 297 -=== 3.2.4 Get deb packages === 298 298 299 - 300 300 The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 301 301 302 302 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: ... ... @@ -307,10 +307,9 @@ 307 307 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 308 308 309 309 506 +=== 4.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 310 310 311 -=== 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 312 312 313 - 314 314 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 315 315 316 316 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** ... ... @@ -321,10 +321,9 @@ 321 321 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** 322 322 323 323 519 +=== 4.2.6 Generate Release file === 324 324 325 -=== 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 326 326 327 - 328 328 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ==== 329 329 330 330 ... ... @@ -338,11 +338,9 @@ 338 338 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 339 339 340 340 535 +=== 4.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 341 341 342 -=== 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 343 343 344 - 345 - 346 346 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ==== 347 347 348 348 ... ... @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ 389 389 390 390 391 391 392 -=== 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===584 +=== 4.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 === 393 393 394 394 395 395 ... ... @@ -425,10 +425,9 @@ 425 425 [[image:1661306420449-569.png]] 426 426 427 427 620 +=== 4.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 428 428 429 -=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 430 430 431 - 432 432 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== 433 433 434 434 ... ... @@ -451,4 +451,3 @@ 451 451 452 452 453 453 [[image:1661306487761-768.png]] 454 -
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