Changes for page Armbian OS instruction

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2023/09/25 09:20
<
From version < 72.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/09/02 15:56
To version < 67.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/24 09:53
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
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15 15  * LPS8v2
16 16  * MS20
17 17  
18 -
19 -
20 20  = 2.  Development Guide =
21 21  
22 22  
23 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc.
21 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc
24 24  
25 25  
26 26  
... ... @@ -31,16 +31,22 @@
31 31  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) ===
32 32  
33 33  
34 -**Requirements:**
32 +(% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:**
35 35  
36 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)**
34 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
35 +(((
36 +sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev
37 +sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev
38 +)))
37 37  
38 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)**
39 39  
41 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:**
40 40  
41 -**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)**
43 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
44 +(((
45 +git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git
46 +)))
42 42  
43 -
44 44  [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]]
45 45  
46 46  
... ... @@ -48,19 +48,20 @@
48 48  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
49 49  
50 50  
51 -**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
55 +(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
52 52  
53 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd:  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c**
57 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
58 +(((
59 +Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd：  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c
60 +)))
54 54  
55 -
56 56  The following example compilers HP0C fwd.
57 57  
58 58  [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]]
59 59  
60 60  
67 +**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.**
61 61  
62 -When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated.
63 -
64 64  [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
65 65  
66 66  
... ... @@ -68,11 +68,13 @@
68 68  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
69 69  
70 70  
71 -**Run command:**
76 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**
72 72  
73 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb **
78 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
79 +(((
80 +dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb
81 +)))
74 74  
75 -
76 76  [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
77 77  
78 78  
... ... @@ -80,25 +80,30 @@
80 80  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
81 81  
82 82  
83 -**Check the dragino_fwd log:**
90 +Check the dragino_fwd log:
84 84  
85 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
92 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
93 +(((
94 +journalctl -u draginofwd -f
95 +)))
86 86  
87 -
88 88  [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]]
89 89  
90 90  
91 -**Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**
100 +Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:
92 92  
93 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd**
102 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
103 +(((
104 +systemctl start draginofwd
105 +systemctl stop draginofwd
106 +)))
94 94  
95 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
96 96  
97 97  
98 -
99 99  == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
100 100  
101 101  
113 +
102 102  == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
103 103  
104 104  
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105 105  === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
106 106  
107 107  
108 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//
120 + //**Preparations:**//
109 109  
110 110  ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device//
111 111  
... ... @@ -127,28 +127,28 @@
127 127  //3. Login and run the below command to flash.//
128 128  
129 129  
130 -**Run command:**
142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**
131 131  
132 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install**
144 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
145 +(((
146 +nand-sata-install
147 +)))
133 133  
134 -
135 135  [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
152 +Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC"
138 138  
139 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".**
140 -
141 141  [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]]
142 142  
143 143  [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]]
144 144  
145 145  
146 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1  ext4"**
159 +Select the "1  ext4"
147 147  
148 148  [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -
152 152  It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC
153 153  
154 154  [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]
... ... @@ -161,12 +161,7 @@
161 161  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.**
162 162  
163 163  
164 -== 2.4 Default Built Version ==
165 165  
166 -[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]
167 -
168 -
169 -
170 170  = 3. Package Maintain Note =
171 171  
172 172  
... ... @@ -184,7 +184,6 @@
184 184  * Devices will check for updates for every boot.
185 185  * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight.
186 186  
187 -
188 188  (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**?
189 189  
190 190  dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration
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198 198  draginoups   ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions
199 199  
200 200  
201 -
202 202  (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**:
203 203  
204 204  * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/
205 205  * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]]
206 206  
207 -
208 208  (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log**
209 209  
210 210  You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.**
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213 213  [[image:1661305025451-220.png]]
214 214  
215 215  
216 -
217 217  (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?**
218 218  
219 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
222 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
220 220  
221 221  
222 222  [[image:1661305258501-636.png]]
... ... @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
226 226  === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
227 227  
228 228  
229 -You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
232 +You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  [[image:1661305328295-218.png]]
... ... @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@
253 253  === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
254 254  
255 255  
256 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
259 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install apache2**
257 257  
258 258  
259 259  
... ... @@ -260,11 +260,11 @@
260 260  === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
261 261  
262 262  
263 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
266 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
264 264  
265 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
268 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
266 266  
267 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
270 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
268 268  
269 269  
270 270  **Tree Structure:**
... ... @@ -290,7 +290,7 @@
290 290  
291 291   └── d
292 292  
293 - └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
296 + └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
294 294  
295 295  
296 296  
... ... @@ -302,9 +302,9 @@
302 302  Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose:
303 303  
304 304  
305 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
308 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
306 306  
307 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
310 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
308 308  
309 309  
310 310  
... ... @@ -311,11 +311,11 @@
311 311  === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
312 312  
313 313  
314 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
317 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
315 315  
316 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
319 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
317 317  
318 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
321 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
319 319  
320 320  
321 321  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
... ... @@ -325,17 +325,17 @@
325 325  === 3.2.6 Generate Release file ===
326 326  
327 327  
328 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
331 +==== Create the generated script: ====
329 329  
330 330  
331 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
334 +cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable
332 332  
333 333  
334 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
337 +wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]
335 335  
336 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
339 +chmod + x ./generate-release.sh
337 337  
338 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
341 +./generate-release.sh > Release
339 339  
340 340  
341 341  
... ... @@ -342,113 +342,95 @@
342 342  === 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
343 343  
344 344  
348 +==== Make sure auto-update server has gnupg ====
345 345  
346 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
350 +apt install gnupg
347 347  
352 +==== generate gpg key ====
348 348  
349 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**
354 +gpg -gen-key
350 350  
351 351  
357 +**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)**
352 352  
353 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ====
354 354  
360 +==== Check the gen-key ====
355 355  
356 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
362 +gen -list-key
357 357  
358 358  
359 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**
365 +==== Generate the release.gpg ====
360 360  
367 +cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable
361 361  
369 +gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release
362 362  
363 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the gen-key**(%%) ====
364 364  
372 +gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release
365 365  
366 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**
367 367  
368 368  
369 369  
370 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====
377 +==== Generate the public key ====
371 371  
372 372  
373 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
380 +gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>
374 374  
375 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**
376 -
377 -
378 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**
379 -
380 -
381 -
382 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ====
383 -
384 -
385 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**
386 -
387 -
388 388  **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]]
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  
386 +
392 392  === 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
393 393  
389 +==== Add the public key ====
394 394  
391 +cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/
395 395  
396 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the public key**(%%) ====
393 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.
397 397  
398 398  
399 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**
396 +==== Add the apt source list ====
400 400  
401 -
402 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.**
403 -
404 -
405 -
406 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ====
407 -
408 -
409 409  Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list
410 410  
411 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**
400 +echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list
412 412  
413 413  
403 +==== Validate the apt repository ====
414 414  
415 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====
416 -
417 -
418 418  Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test)
419 419  
420 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**
407 +apt update && apt install testing
421 421  
422 -
423 423  Example output:
424 424  
425 -[[image:1661306420449-569.png]]
411 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.jpg]]
426 426  
427 427  
428 428  
429 -=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
430 430  
416 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway‘s auto-upgrade rules ===
431 431  
432 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====
418 +==== Remove dragino apt source ====
433 433  
420 +/etc/apt/sources.list
434 434  
435 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list**
422 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.jpg]]
436 436  
437 437  
438 -[[image:1661306460134-112.png]]
439 439  
440 440  
441 441  
442 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====
428 +==== Set up automatic updates ====
443 443  
430 +Path :/usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates
444 444  
445 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**
446 446  
447 -
448 448  The device performs automatic updates from this script,
449 449  
450 450  But it will now only look for dragino as a keyword, so you need to replace the keyword dragino with your own keyword.
451 451  
437 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]]
452 452  
453 -[[image:1661306487761-768.png]]
454 -
439 +
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