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1		-XWiki.Xiaoling
	1	+XWiki.Kilight

Content

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21	21	For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc.
22	22
23	23
24		-
25	25	== 2.1  How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). ==
26	26
27	27
28		-
29	29	=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) ===
30	30
31	31
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42	42	[[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]]
43	43
44	44
45		-
46	46	=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
47	47
48	48
49	49	**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
50	50
51		-
52	52	(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd:  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c**
53	53
54	54
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63	63	[[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
64	64
65	65
66		-
67	67	=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
68	68
69	69
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75	75	[[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
76	76
77	77
78		-
79	79	=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
80	80
81	81
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94	94	(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
95	95
96	96
97		-
98	98	== 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
99	99
100		-
101	101	== 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
102	102
103		-
104	104	=== 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
105	105
106	106
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110	110
111	111	2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//)
112	112
113		-3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
	104	+3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
114	114
115	115	4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )//
116	116
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139	139
140	140	[[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]]
141	141
	133	+
142	142	[[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]]
143	143
144	144
	137	+
145	145	Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1  ext4"**
146	146
147	147	[[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]]
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152	152
153	153	[[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]
154	154
	148	+
155	155	[[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]]
156	156
	151	+
157	157	[[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]]
158	158
159	159
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160	160	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.**
161	161
162	162
	158	+== 2.4 Default Built Version ==
163	163
164		-= 3. Package Maintain Note =
165	165
	161	+[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]
166	166
167		-== 3.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
168	168
	164	+== 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. ==
169	169
170		-=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
171	171
	167	+By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
172	172
	169	+[[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]]
	170	+
	171	+**If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.**
	172	+
	173	+
	174	+#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions
	175	+
	176	+[[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]]
	177	+
	178	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	179	+(((
	180	+**npm install -g n**
	181	+)))
	182	+
	183	+
	184	+#Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary)
	185	+
	186	+[[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]]
	187	+
	188	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	189	+(((
	190	+**n lts**
	191	+)))
	192	+
	193	+
	194	+#Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version
	195	+
	196	+[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]]
	197	+
	198	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	199	+(((
	200	+**n prune**
	201	+)))
	202	+
	203	+
	204	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	205	+(((
	206	+**apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot**
	207	+)))
	208	+
	209	+
	210	+Check the current version
	211	+
	212	+[[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]]
	213	+
	214	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	215	+(((
	216	+**node -v**
	217	+)))
	218	+
	219	+
	220	+== 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb ==
	221	+
	222	+
	223	+=== **Grafana:** ===
	224	+
	225	+
	226	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	227	+(((
	228	+curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null
	229	+echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list
	230	+apt update && apt install grafana
	231	+)))
	232	+
	233	+
	234	+Check the running status:
	235	+
	236	+
	237	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	238	+(((
	239	+systemctl status grafana-server
	240	+)))
	241	+
	242	+
	243	+configuration path:
	244	+
	245	+
	246	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	247	+(((
	248	+/etc/grafana/grafana.ini
	249	+)))
	250	+
	251	+
	252	+=== **Influxdb:** ===
	253	+
	254	+
	255	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	256	+(((
	257	+curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
	258	+echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list
	259	+apt update && apt install influxdb
	260	+)))
	261	+
	262	+
	263	+Check the running status:
	264	+
	265	+
	266	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	267	+(((
	268	+systemctl status influxdb
	269	+)))
	270	+
	271	+
	272	+configuration path:
	273	+
	274	+
	275	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	276	+(((
	277	+/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
	278	+)))
	279	+
	280	+
	281	+== 2.7 How to install BACnet ==
	282	+
	283	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	284	+(((
	285	+wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]]
	286	+dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb
	287	+)))
	288	+
	289	+[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]]
	290	+
	291	+
	292	+=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet ===
	293	+
	294	+
	295	+After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations
	296	+
	297	+Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same
	298	+
	299	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	300	+(((
	301	+nano /etc/config/bacnet
	302	+)))
	303	+
	304	+Examples:
	305	+
	306	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	307	+(((
	308	+config settings 'general'
	309	+ option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80'  #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below
	310	+ option bacnet_ip_port '47808'  #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server
	311	+ option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80'  #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network
	312	+ option bbmd_port '47808'  #In general, 47808 is used as the default port
	313	+ option bacnet_dev_count '2'  #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2
	314	+
	315	+config settings 'bacdev_1'
	316	+ option device_name 'LHT65N-1'  #The identification name of the bacnet device
	317	+ option device_id '10001'  #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302)
	318	+ option device_port '47912'  #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535)
	319	+
	320	+config settings 'bacdev_2'
	321	+ option device_name 'LHT65N-2'
	322	+ option device_id '10002'
	323	+ option device_port '47913'
	324	+)))
	325	+
	326	+=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet ===
	327	+
	328	+
	329	+After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet:
	330	+
	331	+(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly):
	332	+
	333	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	334	+(((
	335	+bacserver -c -s
	336	+)))
	337	+
	338	+(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command:
	339	+
	340	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	341	+(((
	342	+bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808
	343	+)))
	344	+
	345	+This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911
	346	+
	347	+Enter bacserver -h to output help
	348	+
	349	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	350	+(((
	351	+bacserver -h
	352	+)))
	353	+
	354	+[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]]
	355	+
	356	+=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices ===
	357	+
	358	+
	359	+Enter baccli -h to output help
	360	+
	361	+(% class="box infomessage" %)
	362	+(((
	363	+baccli -h
	364	+)))
	365	+
	366	+[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]]
	367	+
	368	+Examples:
	369	+
	370	+
	371	+= 4. Package Maintain Note =
	372	+
	373	+== 4.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
	374	+
	375	+=== 4.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
	376	+
	377	+
173	173	By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates.
174	174
175	175
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178	178	* Devices will check for updates for every boot.
179	179	* Devices will check for updates on every day midnight.
180	180
181		-
182		-
183	183	(% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**?
184	184
185	185	dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration
...	...	@@ -193,13 +193,12 @@
193	193	draginoups   ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions
194	194
195	195
	399	+
196	196	(% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**:
197	197
198	198	* Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/
199	199	* Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]]
200	200
201		-
202		-
203	203	(% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log**
204	204
205	205	You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.**
...	...	@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
211	211
212	212	(% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?**
213	213
214		-You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
	416	+You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
215	215
216	216
217	217	[[image:1661305258501-636.png]]
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218	218
219	219
220	220
221		-=== 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
	423	+=== 4.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
222	222
223	223
224		-You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
	426	+You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
225	225
226	226
227	227	[[image:1661305328295-218.png]]
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228	228
229	229
230	230
231		-=== 3.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===
	433	+=== 4.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===
232	232
233	233
234	234	For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command.
...	...	@@ -235,26 +235,23 @@
235	235
236	236
237	237
238		-== 3.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==
	440	+== 4.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==
239	239
	442	+=== 4.2.1 Overview ===
240	240
241		-=== 3.2.1 Overview ===
242	242
243		-
244	244	Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction.
245	245
246	246
	448	+=== 4.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
247	247
248		-=== 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
249	249
250		-
251	251	(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
252	252
253	253
	454	+=== 4.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
254	254
255		-=== 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
256	256
257		-
258	258	**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
259	259
260	260	**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
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288	288	└── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
289	289
290	290
	490	+=== 4.2.4 Get deb packages ===
291	291
292		-=== 3.2.4 Get deb packages ===
293	293
294		-
295	295	The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
296	296
297	297	Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose:
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302	302	**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
303	303
304	304
	503	+=== 4.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
305	305
306		-=== 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
307	307
308		-
309	309	(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
310	310
311	311	(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
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316	316	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
317	317
318	318
	516	+=== 4.2.6 Generate Release file ===
319	319
320		-=== 3.2.6 Generate Release file ===
321	321
	519	+==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
322	322
323		-==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ====
324	324
325		-
326	326	(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
327	327
328	328
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333	333	(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
334	334
335	335
	532	+=== 4.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
336	336
337		-=== 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
338	338
339		-
340		-
341	341	==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
342	342
343	343
...	...	@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@
351	351	(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
352	352
353	353
354		-**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)**
	548	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**
355	355
356	356
357	357
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384	384
385	385
386	386
387		-=== 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
	581	+=== 4.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
388	388
389	389
390	390
...	...	@@ -420,10 +420,9 @@
420	420	[[image:1661306420449-569.png]]
421	421
422	422
	617	+=== 4.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
423	423
424		-=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
425	425
426		-
427	427	==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====
428	428
429	429
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446	446
447	447
448	448	[[image:1661306487761-768.png]]
449		-
450		-

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