Changes for page Armbian OS instruction

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2023/09/25 09:20
<
From version < 70.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/24 10:39
To version < 84.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/11/21 15:10
>
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15 15  * LPS8v2
16 16  * MS20
17 17  
18 +
19 +
18 18  = 2.  Development Guide =
19 19  
20 20  
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21 21  For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc.
22 22  
23 23  
24 -
25 25  == 2.1  How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). ==
26 26  
27 27  
28 -
29 29  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) ===
30 30  
31 31  
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42 42  [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]]
43 43  
44 44  
45 -
46 46  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
47 47  
48 48  
49 49  **After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
50 50  
51 -
52 52  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd:  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c**
53 53  
54 54  
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63 63  [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
64 64  
65 65  
66 -
67 67  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
68 68  
69 69  
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75 75  [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
76 76  
77 77  
78 -
79 79  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
80 80  
81 81  
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94 94  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
95 95  
96 96  
97 -
98 98  == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
99 99  
100 -
101 101  == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
102 102  
103 -
104 104  === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
105 105  
106 106  
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110 110  
111 111  2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//)
112 112  
113 -3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
106 +3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
114 114  
115 115  4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )//
116 116  
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139 139  
140 140  [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]]
141 141  
135 +
142 142  [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]]
143 143  
144 144  
139 +
145 145  Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1  ext4"**
146 146  
147 147  [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]]
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152 152  
153 153  [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]
154 154  
150 +
155 155  [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]]
156 156  
153 +
157 157  [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]]
158 158  
159 159  
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160 160  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.**
161 161  
162 162  
160 +== 2.4 Default Built Version ==
163 163  
164 -= 3. Package Maintain Note =
165 165  
163 +[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]
166 166  
167 -== 3.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
168 168  
166 +== 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. ==
169 169  
168 +
169 +By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
170 +
171 +[[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]]
172 +
173 +**If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.**
174 +
175 +
176 +#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions
177 +
178 +[[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]]
179 +
180 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
181 +(((
182 +**npm install -g n**
183 +)))
184 +
185 +
186 +#Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary)
187 +
188 +[[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]]
189 +
190 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
191 +(((
192 +**n lts**
193 +)))
194 +
195 +
196 +#Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version
197 +
198 +[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]]
199 +
200 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
201 +(((
202 +**n prune**
203 +)))
204 +
205 +
206 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
207 +(((
208 +**apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot**
209 +)))
210 +
211 +
212 +Check the current version
213 +
214 +[[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]]
215 +
216 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
217 +(((
218 +**node -v**
219 +)))
220 +
221 +
222 +== 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb ==
223 +
224 +
225 +=== **Grafana:** ===
226 +
227 +
228 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
229 +(((
230 +curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null
231 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list
232 +apt update && apt install grafana
233 +)))
234 +
235 +
236 +Check the running status:
237 +
238 +
239 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
240 +(((
241 +systemctl status grafana-server
242 +)))
243 +
244 +
245 +configuration path:
246 +
247 +
248 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
249 +(((
250 +/etc/grafana/grafana.ini
251 +)))
252 +
253 +
254 +=== **Influxdb:** ===
255 +
256 +
257 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
258 +(((
259 +curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
260 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list
261 +apt update && apt install influxdb
262 +)))
263 +
264 +
265 +Check the running status:
266 +
267 +
268 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
269 +(((
270 +systemctl status influxdb
271 +)))
272 +
273 +
274 +configuration path:
275 +
276 +
277 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
278 +(((
279 +/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
280 +)))
281 +
282 +
283 += 3. Package Maintain Note =
284 +
285 +== 3.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
286 +
170 170  === 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
171 171  
172 172  
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178 178  * Devices will check for updates for every boot.
179 179  * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight.
180 180  
181 -
182 -
183 183  (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**?
184 184  
185 185  dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration
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193 193  draginoups   ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions
194 194  
195 195  
311 +
196 196  (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**:
197 197  
198 198  * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/
199 199  * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]]
200 200  
201 -
202 -
203 203  (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log**
204 204  
205 205  You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.**
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211 211  
212 212  (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?**
213 213  
214 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
328 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
215 215  
216 216  
217 217  [[image:1661305258501-636.png]]
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221 221  === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
222 222  
223 223  
224 -You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
338 +You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
225 225  
226 226  
227 227  [[image:1661305328295-218.png]]
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237 237  
238 238  == 3.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==
239 239  
240 -
241 241  === 3.2.1 Overview ===
242 242  
243 243  
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244 244  Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction.
245 245  
246 246  
247 -
248 248  === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
249 249  
250 250  
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251 251  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
252 252  
253 253  
254 -
255 255  === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
256 256  
257 257  
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288 288   └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
289 289  
290 290  
291 -
292 292  === 3.2.4 Get deb packages ===
293 293  
294 294  
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302 302  **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
303 303  
304 304  
305 -
306 306  === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
307 307  
308 308  
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316 316  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
317 317  
318 318  
319 -
320 320  === 3.2.6 Generate Release file ===
321 321  
322 322  
323 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ====
431 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
324 324  
325 325  
326 326  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
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333 333  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
334 334  
335 335  
336 -
337 337  === 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
338 338  
339 339  
340 -
341 341  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
342 342  
343 343  
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351 351  (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
352 352  
353 353  
354 -**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)**
460 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**
355 355  
356 356  
357 357  
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420 420  [[image:1661306420449-569.png]]
421 421  
422 422  
423 -
424 424  === 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
425 425  
426 426  
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446 446  
447 447  
448 448  [[image:1661306487761-768.png]]
449 -
450 -
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