Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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... ... @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ 18 18 = 2. Development Guide = 19 19 20 20 21 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc .21 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc 22 22 23 23 24 24 ... ... @@ -29,16 +29,22 @@ 29 29 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 30 30 31 31 32 -**Requirements:** 32 +(% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:** 33 33 34 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)** 34 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 35 +((( 36 +sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev 37 +sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev 38 +))) 35 35 36 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)** 37 37 41 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:** 38 38 39 -**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)** 43 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 44 +((( 45 +git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git 46 +))) 40 40 41 - 42 42 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 43 43 44 44 ... ... @@ -46,20 +46,20 @@ 46 46 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 47 47 48 48 49 -**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 55 +(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 50 50 57 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 58 +((( 59 +Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c 60 +))) 51 51 52 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c** 53 - 54 - 55 55 The following example compilers HP0C fwd. 56 56 57 57 [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]] 58 58 59 59 67 +**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.** 60 60 61 -When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated. 62 - 63 63 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 64 64 65 65 ... ... @@ -67,11 +67,13 @@ 67 67 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 68 68 69 69 70 -**Run command:** 76 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 71 71 72 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb ** 78 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 79 +((( 80 +dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb 81 +))) 73 73 74 - 75 75 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 76 76 77 77 ... ... @@ -79,25 +79,30 @@ 79 79 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 80 80 81 81 82 - **Check the dragino_fwd log:**90 +Check the dragino_fwd log: 83 83 84 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 92 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 93 +((( 94 +journalctl -u draginofwd -f 95 +))) 85 85 86 - 87 87 [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]] 88 88 89 89 90 - **Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**100 +Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl: 91 91 92 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd** 102 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 103 +((( 104 +systemctl start draginofwd 105 +systemctl stop draginofwd 106 +))) 93 93 94 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 95 95 96 96 97 - 98 98 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 99 99 100 100 113 + 101 101 == 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ 104 104 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 105 105 106 106 107 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//120 + //**Preparations:**// 108 108 109 109 ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device// 110 110 ... ... @@ -126,28 +126,28 @@ 126 126 //3. Login and run the below command to flash.// 127 127 128 128 129 -**Run command:** 142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 130 130 131 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install** 144 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 145 +((( 146 +nand-sata-install 147 +))) 132 132 133 - 134 134 [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]] 135 135 136 136 152 +Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC" 137 137 138 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".** 139 - 140 140 [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 141 141 142 142 [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 143 143 144 144 145 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1 ext4"**159 +Select the "1 ext4" 146 146 147 147 [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]] 148 148 149 149 150 - 151 151 It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC 152 152 153 153 [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] ... ... @@ -178,8 +178,6 @@ 178 178 * Devices will check for updates for every boot. 179 179 * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight. 180 180 181 - 182 - 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**? 184 184 185 185 dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration ... ... @@ -198,8 +198,6 @@ 198 198 * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ 199 199 * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]] 200 200 201 - 202 - 203 203 (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log** 204 204 205 205 You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.** ... ... @@ -208,7 +208,6 @@ 208 208 [[image:1661305025451-220.png]] 209 209 210 210 211 - 212 212 (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?** 213 213 214 214 You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update. ... ... @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ 248 248 === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 249 249 250 250 251 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**259 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install apache2** 252 252 253 253 254 254 ... ... @@ -255,11 +255,11 @@ 255 255 === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 256 256 257 257 258 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**266 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 259 259 260 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**268 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** 261 261 262 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**270 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)** 263 263 264 264 265 265 **Tree Structure:** ... ... @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ 285 285 286 286 └── d 287 287 288 - └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**296 + └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 289 289 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -297,9 +297,9 @@ 297 297 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: 298 298 299 299 300 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**308 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)** 301 301 302 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**310 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 303 303 304 304 305 305 ... ... @@ -306,11 +306,11 @@ 306 306 === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 307 307 308 308 309 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**317 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 310 310 311 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**319 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** 312 312 313 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**321 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz** 314 314 315 315 316 316 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** ... ... @@ -323,14 +323,14 @@ 323 323 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ==== 324 324 325 325 326 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**334 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 327 327 328 328 329 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**337 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]** 330 330 331 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**339 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh** 332 332 333 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**341 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 334 334 335 335 336 336 ... ... @@ -337,114 +337,94 @@ 337 337 === 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 338 338 339 339 348 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Make sure auto-update server has gnupg(%%) ==== 340 340 341 - ====(% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-updateserver hasgnupg**(%%) ====350 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)apt install gnupg 342 342 352 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)generate gpg key(%%) ==== 343 343 344 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**aptinstallgnupg**354 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg -gen-key 345 345 346 346 347 - 348 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ==== 349 - 350 - 351 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key** 352 - 353 - 354 354 **((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)** 355 355 356 356 360 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Check the gen-key(%%) ==== 357 357 358 - ====(% style="color:blue" %)**Check thegen-key**(%%) ====362 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gen -list-key 359 359 360 360 361 -(% style=" background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen-list-key**365 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the release.gpg(%%) ==== 362 362 367 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable 363 363 369 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release 364 364 365 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ==== 366 366 372 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release 367 367 368 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 369 369 370 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release** 371 371 376 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the public key(%%) ==== 372 372 373 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release** 374 374 379 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address> 375 375 376 - 377 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ==== 378 - 379 - 380 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>** 381 - 382 - 383 383 **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]] 384 384 385 385 386 386 385 + 387 387 === 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 === 388 388 388 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the public key(%%) ==== 389 389 390 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/ 390 390 391 - ====(% style="color:blue" %)**Addthe public key**(%%)====392 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device. 392 392 393 393 394 -(% style=" background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cpxiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**395 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the apt source list(%%) ==== 395 395 396 - 397 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.** 398 - 399 - 400 - 401 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ==== 402 - 403 - 404 404 Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list 405 405 406 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**399 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list 407 407 408 408 402 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Validate the apt repository(%%) ==== 409 409 410 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ==== 411 - 412 - 413 413 Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test) 414 414 415 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**406 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)apt update && apt install testing 416 416 417 - 418 418 Example output: 419 419 420 -[[image: 1661306420449-569.png]]410 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.jpg]] 421 421 422 422 423 423 424 -=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 425 425 415 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway‘s auto-upgrade rules === 426 426 427 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====417 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Remove dragino apt source(%%) ==== 428 428 419 +/etc/apt/sources.list 429 429 430 - (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list**421 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.jpg]] 431 431 432 432 433 -[[image:1661306460134-112.png]] 434 434 435 435 436 436 437 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====427 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Set up automatic updates(%%) ==== 438 438 429 +Path :/usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates 439 439 440 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates** 441 441 442 - 443 443 The device performs automatic updates from this script, 444 444 445 445 But it will now only look for dragino as a keyword, so you need to replace the keyword dragino with your own keyword. 446 446 436 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]] 447 447 448 -[[image:1661306487761-768.png]] 449 - 450 450
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