Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
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... ... @@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ 15 15 * LPS8v2 16 16 * MS20 17 17 18 - 19 19 = 2. Development Guide = 20 20 21 21 ... ... @@ -22,11 +22,9 @@ 22 22 For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc. 23 23 24 24 25 - 26 26 == 2.1 How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). == 27 27 28 28 29 - 30 30 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 31 31 32 32 ... ... @@ -43,13 +43,11 @@ 43 43 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 44 44 45 45 46 - 47 47 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 48 48 49 49 50 50 **After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 51 51 52 - 53 53 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c** 54 54 55 55 ... ... @@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ 64 64 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 65 65 66 66 67 - 68 68 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 69 69 70 70 ... ... @@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ 76 76 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 77 77 78 78 79 - 80 80 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 81 81 82 82 ... ... @@ -95,13 +95,10 @@ 95 95 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 96 96 97 97 98 - 99 99 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 100 100 101 - 102 102 == 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 103 103 104 - 105 105 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ 111 111 112 112 2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//) 113 113 114 -3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 104 +3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 115 115 116 116 4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 117 117 ... ... @@ -140,9 +140,11 @@ 140 140 141 141 [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 142 142 133 + 143 143 [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 144 144 145 145 137 + 146 146 Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1 ext4"** 147 147 148 148 [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]] ... ... @@ -153,8 +153,10 @@ 153 153 154 154 [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] 155 155 148 + 156 156 [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]] 157 157 151 + 158 158 [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]] 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -161,16 +161,226 @@ 161 161 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.** 162 162 163 163 158 +== 2.4 Default Built Version == 164 164 165 -= 3. Package Maintain Note = 166 166 161 +[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 167 167 168 -== 3.1 Default Package Maintain System == 169 169 164 +== 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. == 170 170 171 -=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 172 172 167 +By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 173 173 169 +[[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]] 170 + 171 +**If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.** 172 + 173 + 174 +#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions 175 + 176 +[[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]] 177 + 178 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 179 +((( 180 +**npm install -g n** 181 +))) 182 + 183 + 184 +#Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary) 185 + 186 +[[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]] 187 + 188 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 189 +((( 190 +**n lts** 191 +))) 192 + 193 + 194 +#Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version 195 + 196 +[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]] 197 + 198 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 199 +((( 200 +**n prune** 201 +))) 202 + 203 + 204 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 205 +((( 206 +**apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot** 207 +))) 208 + 209 + 210 +Check the current version 211 + 212 +[[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]] 213 + 214 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 215 +((( 216 +**node -v** 217 +))) 218 + 219 + 220 +== 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb == 221 + 222 + 223 +=== **Grafana:** === 224 + 225 + 226 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 227 +((( 228 +curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null 229 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list 230 +apt update && apt install grafana 231 +))) 232 + 233 + 234 +Check the running status: 235 + 236 + 237 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 238 +((( 239 +systemctl status grafana-server 240 +))) 241 + 242 + 243 +configuration path: 244 + 245 + 246 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 247 +((( 248 +/etc/grafana/grafana.ini 249 +))) 250 + 251 + 252 +=== **Influxdb:** === 253 + 254 + 255 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 256 +((( 257 +curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null 258 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list 259 +apt update && apt install influxdb 260 +))) 261 + 262 + 263 +Check the running status: 264 + 265 + 266 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 267 +((( 268 +systemctl status influxdb 269 +))) 270 + 271 + 272 +configuration path: 273 + 274 + 275 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 276 +((( 277 +/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf 278 +))) 279 + 280 + 281 +== 2.7 How to install BACnet == 282 + 283 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 284 +((( 285 +wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]] 286 +dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb 287 +))) 288 + 289 +[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]] 290 + 291 + 292 +=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet === 293 + 294 + 295 +After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations 296 + 297 +Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same 298 + 299 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 300 +((( 301 +nano /etc/config/bacnet 302 +))) 303 + 304 +Examples: 305 + 306 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 307 +((( 308 +config settings 'general' 309 + option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80' #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below 310 + option bacnet_ip_port '47808' #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server 311 + option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80' #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network 312 + option bbmd_port '47808' #In general, 47808 is used as the default port 313 + option bacnet_dev_count '2' #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2 314 + 315 +config settings 'bacdev_1' 316 + option device_name 'LHT65N-1' #The identification name of the bacnet device 317 + option device_id '10001' #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302) 318 + option device_port '47912' #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535) 319 + 320 +config settings 'bacdev_2' 321 + option device_name 'LHT65N-2' 322 + option device_id '10002' 323 + option device_port '47913' 324 +))) 325 + 326 +=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet === 327 + 328 + 329 +After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet: 330 + 331 +(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly): 332 + 333 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 334 +((( 335 +bacserver -c -s 336 +))) 337 + 338 +(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command: 339 + 340 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 341 +((( 342 +bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808 343 +))) 344 + 345 +This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911 346 + 347 +Enter bacserver -h to output help 348 + 349 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 350 +((( 351 +bacserver -h 352 +))) 353 + 354 +[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]] 355 + 356 +=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices === 357 + 358 + 359 +Enter baccli -h to output help 360 + 361 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 362 +((( 363 +baccli -h 364 +))) 365 + 366 +[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]] 367 + 368 +Examples: 369 + 370 + 371 += 4. Package Maintain Note = 372 + 373 +== 4.1 Default Package Maintain System == 374 + 375 +=== 4.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 376 + 377 + 174 174 By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 175 175 176 176 ... ... @@ -179,7 +179,6 @@ 179 179 * Devices will check for updates for every boot. 180 180 * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight. 181 181 182 - 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**? 184 184 185 185 dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration ... ... @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ 199 199 * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ 200 200 * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]] 201 201 202 - 203 203 (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log** 204 204 205 205 You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.** ... ... @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ 218 218 219 219 220 220 221 -=== 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===423 +=== 4.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 222 222 223 223 224 224 You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ 228 228 229 229 230 230 231 -=== 3.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===433 +=== 4.1.3 How to manually update other packages? === 232 232 233 233 234 234 For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command. ... ... @@ -235,26 +235,23 @@ 235 235 236 236 237 237 238 -== 3.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==440 +== 4.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server == 239 239 442 +=== 4.2.1 Overview === 240 240 241 -=== 3.2.1 Overview === 242 242 243 - 244 244 Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction. 245 245 246 246 448 +=== 4.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 247 247 248 -=== 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 249 249 250 - 251 251 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2** 252 252 253 253 454 +=== 4.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 254 254 255 -=== 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 256 256 257 - 258 258 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 259 259 260 260 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** ... ... @@ -288,10 +288,9 @@ 288 288 └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 289 289 290 290 490 +=== 4.2.4 Get deb packages === 291 291 292 -=== 3.2.4 Get deb packages === 293 293 294 - 295 295 The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 296 296 297 297 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: ... ... @@ -302,10 +302,9 @@ 302 302 **~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 303 303 304 304 503 +=== 4.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 305 305 306 -=== 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 307 307 308 - 309 309 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 310 310 311 311 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** ... ... @@ -316,10 +316,9 @@ 316 316 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** 317 317 318 318 516 +=== 4.2.6 Generate Release file === 319 319 320 -=== 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 321 321 322 - 323 323 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ==== 324 324 325 325 ... ... @@ -333,11 +333,9 @@ 333 333 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 334 334 335 335 532 +=== 4.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 336 336 337 -=== 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 338 338 339 - 340 - 341 341 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ==== 342 342 343 343 ... ... @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ 384 384 385 385 386 386 387 -=== 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===581 +=== 4.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 === 388 388 389 389 390 390 ... ... @@ -420,10 +420,9 @@ 420 420 [[image:1661306420449-569.png]] 421 421 422 422 617 +=== 4.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 423 423 424 -=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 425 425 426 - 427 427 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== 428 428 429 429 ... ... @@ -446,5 +446,3 @@ 446 446 447 447 448 448 [[image:1661306487761-768.png]] 449 - 450 -
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