Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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... ... @@ -15,11 +15,10 @@ 15 15 * LPS8v2 16 16 * MS20 17 17 18 - 19 19 = 2. Development Guide = 20 20 21 21 22 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc .21 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc 23 23 24 24 25 25 ... ... @@ -30,16 +30,22 @@ 30 30 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 31 31 32 32 33 -**Requirements:** 32 +(% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:** 34 34 35 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)** 34 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 35 +((( 36 +sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev 37 +sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev 38 +))) 36 36 37 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)** 38 38 41 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:** 39 39 40 -**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)** 43 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 44 +((( 45 +git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git 46 +))) 41 41 42 - 43 43 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -47,20 +47,20 @@ 47 47 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 48 48 49 49 50 -**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 55 +(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 51 51 57 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 58 +((( 59 +Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c 60 +))) 52 52 53 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c** 54 - 55 - 56 56 The following example compilers HP0C fwd. 57 57 58 58 [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]] 59 59 60 60 67 +**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.** 61 61 62 -When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated. 63 - 64 64 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 65 65 66 66 ... ... @@ -68,11 +68,13 @@ 68 68 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 69 69 70 70 71 -**Run command:** 76 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 72 72 73 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb ** 78 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 79 +((( 80 +dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb 81 +))) 74 74 75 - 76 76 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 77 77 78 78 ... ... @@ -80,25 +80,30 @@ 80 80 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 81 81 82 82 83 - **Check the dragino_fwd log:**90 +Check the dragino_fwd log: 84 84 85 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 92 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 93 +((( 94 +journalctl -u draginofwd -f 95 +))) 86 86 87 - 88 88 [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]] 89 89 90 90 91 - **Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**100 +Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl: 92 92 93 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd** 102 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 103 +((( 104 +systemctl start draginofwd 105 +systemctl stop draginofwd 106 +))) 94 94 95 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 96 96 97 97 98 - 99 99 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 100 100 101 101 113 + 102 102 == 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ 105 105 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 106 106 107 107 108 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//120 + //**Preparations:**// 109 109 110 110 ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device// 111 111 ... ... @@ -127,28 +127,28 @@ 127 127 //3. Login and run the below command to flash.// 128 128 129 129 130 -**Run command:** 142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 131 131 132 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install** 144 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 145 +((( 146 +nand-sata-install 147 +))) 133 133 134 - 135 135 [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]] 136 136 137 137 152 +Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC" 138 138 139 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".** 140 - 141 141 [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 142 142 143 143 [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 144 144 145 145 146 -Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1 ext4"**159 +Select the "1 ext4" 147 147 148 148 [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]] 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC 153 153 154 154 [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] ... ... @@ -179,7 +179,6 @@ 179 179 * Devices will check for updates for every boot. 180 180 * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight. 181 181 182 - 183 183 (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**? 184 184 185 185 dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration ... ... @@ -193,13 +193,11 @@ 193 193 draginoups ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions 194 194 195 195 196 - 197 197 (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**: 198 198 199 199 * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ 200 200 * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]] 201 201 202 - 203 203 (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log** 204 204 205 205 You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.** ... ... @@ -208,10 +208,9 @@ 208 208 [[image:1661305025451-220.png]] 209 209 210 210 211 - 212 212 (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?** 213 213 214 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color: red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.222 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:#037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update. 215 215 216 216 217 217 [[image:1661305258501-636.png]] ... ... @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ 221 221 === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 222 222 223 223 224 -You can click the (% style="color: red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.232 +You can click the (% style="color:#037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. 225 225 226 226 227 227 [[image:1661305328295-218.png]] ... ... @@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ 248 248 === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 249 249 250 250 251 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**259 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install apache2** 252 252 253 253 254 254 ... ... @@ -255,11 +255,11 @@ 255 255 === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 256 256 257 257 258 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**266 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 259 259 260 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**268 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** 261 261 262 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**270 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)** 263 263 264 264 265 265 **Tree Structure:** ... ... @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ 285 285 286 286 └── d 287 287 288 - └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**296 + └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 289 289 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -297,9 +297,9 @@ 297 297 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: 298 298 299 299 300 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**308 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)** 301 301 302 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**310 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 303 303 304 304 305 305 ... ... @@ -306,11 +306,11 @@ 306 306 === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 307 307 308 308 309 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**317 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 310 310 311 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**319 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** 312 312 313 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**321 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz** 314 314 315 315 316 316 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** ... ... @@ -320,17 +320,17 @@ 320 320 === 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 321 321 322 322 323 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Create the generated script:**(%%) ====331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ==== 324 324 325 325 326 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**334 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 327 327 328 328 329 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**337 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]** 330 330 331 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**339 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh** 332 332 333 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**341 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 334 334 335 335 336 336 ... ... @@ -338,46 +338,46 @@ 338 338 339 339 340 340 341 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====349 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Make sure auto-update server has gnupg(%%) ==== 342 342 343 343 344 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**352 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install gnupg** 345 345 346 346 347 347 348 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **generate gpg key**(%%) ====356 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)generate gpg key(%%) ==== 349 349 350 350 351 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**359 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg -gen-key** 352 352 353 353 354 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**362 +**((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)** 355 355 356 356 357 357 358 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Check the gen-key**(%%) ====366 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Check the gen-key(%%) ==== 359 359 360 360 361 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**369 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gen -list-key** 362 362 363 363 364 364 365 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====373 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the release.gpg(%%) ==== 366 366 367 367 368 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**376 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 369 369 370 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**378 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release** 371 371 372 372 373 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**381 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release** 374 374 375 375 376 376 377 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Generate the public key**(%%) ====385 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the public key(%%) ==== 378 378 379 379 380 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**388 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>** 381 381 382 382 383 383 **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]] ... ... @@ -388,31 +388,30 @@ 388 388 389 389 390 390 391 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Add the public key**(%%) ====399 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the public key(%%) ==== 392 392 393 393 394 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**402 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/** 395 395 396 - 397 397 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.** 398 398 399 399 400 400 401 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Add the apt source list**(%%) ====408 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the apt source list(%%) ==== 402 402 403 403 404 404 Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list 405 405 406 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**413 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list** 407 407 408 408 409 409 410 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====417 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Validate the apt repository(%%) ==== 411 411 412 412 413 413 Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test) 414 414 415 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**422 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update && apt install testing** 416 416 417 417 418 418 Example output: ... ... @@ -424,20 +424,21 @@ 424 424 === 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 425 425 426 426 427 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== 428 428 435 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Remove dragino apt source(%%) ==== 429 429 430 -(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list** 431 431 438 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list** 432 432 440 + 433 433 [[image:1661306460134-112.png]] 434 434 435 435 436 436 437 -==== (% style="color:blue" %) **Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====445 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)Set up automatic updates(%%) ==== 438 438 439 439 440 -(% style="background-color:yellow ; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**448 +**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates** 441 441 442 442 443 443 The device performs automatic updates from this script,