Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -15,10 +15,12 @@ 15 15 * LPS8v2 16 16 * MS20 17 17 18 + 19 + 18 18 = 2. Development Guide = 19 19 20 20 21 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc 23 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc. 22 22 23 23 24 24 ... ... @@ -29,22 +29,16 @@ 29 29 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 30 30 31 31 32 - (% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:**34 +**Requirements:** 33 33 34 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 35 -((( 36 -sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev 37 -sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev 38 -))) 36 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)** 39 39 38 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)** 40 40 41 -(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:** 42 42 43 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 44 -((( 45 -git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git 46 -))) 41 +**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)** 47 47 43 + 48 48 [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 49 49 50 50 ... ... @@ -52,20 +52,19 @@ 52 52 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 53 53 54 54 55 - (% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**51 +**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 56 56 57 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 58 -((( 59 -Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c 60 -))) 53 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c** 61 61 55 + 62 62 The following example compilers HP0C fwd. 63 63 64 64 [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]] 65 65 66 66 67 -**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.** 68 68 62 +When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated. 63 + 69 69 [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 70 70 71 71 ... ... @@ -73,13 +73,11 @@ 73 73 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 74 74 75 75 76 - (% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**71 +**Run command:** 77 77 78 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 79 -((( 80 -dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb 81 -))) 73 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb ** 82 82 75 + 83 83 [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 84 84 85 85 ... ... @@ -87,30 +87,25 @@ 87 87 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 88 88 89 89 90 -Check the dragino_fwd log: 83 +**Check the dragino_fwd log:** 91 91 92 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 93 -((( 94 -journalctl -u draginofwd -f 95 -))) 85 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 96 96 87 + 97 97 [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]] 98 98 99 99 100 -Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl: 91 +**Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:** 101 101 102 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 103 -((( 104 -systemctl start draginofwd 105 -systemctl stop draginofwd 106 -))) 93 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd** 107 107 95 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 108 108 109 109 98 + 110 110 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 111 111 112 112 113 - 114 114 == 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 115 115 116 116 ... ... @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ 117 117 === 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 118 118 119 119 120 - //**Preparations:**// 108 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**// 121 121 122 122 ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device// 123 123 ... ... @@ -139,28 +139,28 @@ 139 139 //3. Login and run the below command to flash.// 140 140 141 141 142 - (% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**130 +**Run command:** 143 143 144 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 145 -((( 146 -nand-sata-install 147 -))) 132 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install** 148 148 134 + 149 149 [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]] 150 150 151 151 152 -Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC" 153 153 139 +Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".** 140 + 154 154 [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 155 155 156 156 [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 157 157 158 158 159 -Select the "1 ext4" 146 +Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1 ext4"** 160 160 161 161 [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]] 162 162 163 163 151 + 164 164 It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC 165 165 166 166 [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] ... ... @@ -173,7 +173,12 @@ 173 173 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.** 174 174 175 175 164 +== 2.4 Default Built Version == 176 176 166 +[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 167 + 168 + 169 + 177 177 = 3. Package Maintain Note = 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ 191 191 * Devices will check for updates for every boot. 192 192 * Devices will check for updates on every day midnight. 193 193 187 + 194 194 (% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**? 195 195 196 196 dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration ... ... @@ -204,11 +204,13 @@ 204 204 draginoups ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions 205 205 206 206 201 + 207 207 (% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**: 208 208 209 209 * Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ 210 210 * Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]] 211 211 207 + 212 212 (% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log** 213 213 214 214 You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.** ... ... @@ -217,9 +217,10 @@ 217 217 [[image:1661305025451-220.png]] 218 218 219 219 216 + 220 220 (% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?** 221 221 222 -You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color: #037691" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.219 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update. 223 223 224 224 225 225 [[image:1661305258501-636.png]] ... ... @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ 229 229 === 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 230 230 231 231 232 -You can click the (% style="color: #037691" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.229 +You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. 233 233 234 234 235 235 [[image:1661305328295-218.png]] ... ... @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ 256 256 === 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 257 257 258 258 259 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install apache2** 256 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2** 260 260 261 261 262 262 ... ... @@ -263,11 +263,11 @@ 263 263 === 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 264 264 265 265 266 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 263 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 267 267 268 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** 265 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** 269 269 270 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)** 267 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)** 271 271 272 272 273 273 **Tree Structure:** ... ... @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ 293 293 294 294 └── d 295 295 296 - └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 293 + └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 297 297 298 298 299 299 ... ... @@ -305,9 +305,9 @@ 305 305 Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: 306 306 307 307 308 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)** 305 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)** 309 309 310 -**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 307 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 311 311 312 312 313 313 ... ... @@ -314,11 +314,11 @@ 314 314 === 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 315 315 316 316 317 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 314 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 318 318 319 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** 316 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** 320 320 321 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz** 318 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz** 322 322 323 323 324 324 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** ... ... @@ -328,17 +328,17 @@ 328 328 === 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 329 329 330 330 331 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Create the generated script:(%%) ==== 328 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ==== 332 332 333 333 334 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 331 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 335 335 336 336 337 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]** 334 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]** 338 338 339 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh** 336 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh** 340 340 341 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 338 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 342 342 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -346,46 +346,46 @@ 346 346 347 347 348 348 349 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Make sure auto-update server has gnupg(%%) ==== 346 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ==== 350 350 351 351 352 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install gnupg** 349 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg** 353 353 354 354 355 355 356 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)generate gpg key(%%) ==== 353 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ==== 357 357 358 358 359 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg -gen-key** 356 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key** 360 360 361 361 362 - **((% style="color:red" %)Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address)(%%)**359 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.** 363 363 364 364 365 365 366 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Check the gen-key(%%) ==== 363 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the gen-key**(%%) ==== 367 367 368 368 369 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gen -list-key** 366 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen -list-key** 370 370 371 371 372 372 373 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the release.gpg(%%) ==== 370 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ==== 374 374 375 375 376 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 373 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 377 377 378 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release** 375 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release** 379 379 380 380 381 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release** 378 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release** 382 382 383 383 384 384 385 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Generate the public key(%%) ==== 382 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ==== 386 386 387 387 388 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>** 385 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>** 389 389 390 390 391 391 **example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]] ... ... @@ -396,30 +396,31 @@ 396 396 397 397 398 398 399 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the public key(%%) ==== 396 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the public key**(%%) ==== 400 400 401 401 402 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/** 399 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/** 403 403 401 + 404 404 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.** 405 405 406 406 407 407 408 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Add the apt source list(%%) ==== 406 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ==== 409 409 410 410 411 411 Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list 412 412 413 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list** 411 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list** 414 414 415 415 416 416 417 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Validate the apt repository(%%) ==== 415 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ==== 418 418 419 419 420 420 Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test) 421 421 422 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update && apt install testing** 420 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing** 423 423 424 424 425 425 Example output: ... ... @@ -428,28 +428,29 @@ 428 428 429 429 430 430 429 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 431 431 432 -=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway‘s auto-upgrade rules === 433 433 434 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Remove dragino apt source(%%) ==== 432 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== 435 435 436 -/etc/apt/sources.list 437 437 438 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.jpg]]435 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list** 439 439 440 440 438 +[[image:1661306460134-112.png]] 441 441 442 442 443 443 444 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)Set up automatic updates(%%) ==== 442 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set up automatic updates**(%%) ==== 445 445 446 -Path :/usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates 447 447 445 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates** 448 448 447 + 449 449 The device performs automatic updates from this script, 450 450 451 451 But it will now only look for dragino as a keyword, so you need to replace the keyword dragino with your own keyword. 452 452 453 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.jpg]] 454 454 455 - 453 +[[image:1661306487761-768.png]] 454 +
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