Changes for page Armbian OS instruction

Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
<
From version < 65.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/24 09:40
To version < 90.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/03/27 16:59
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
... ... @@ -18,117 +18,98 @@
18 18  = 2.  Development Guide =
19 19  
20 20  
21 -For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc
21 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc.
22 22  
23 23  
24 -
25 25  == 2.1  How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). ==
26 26  
27 27  
28 -
29 29  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) ===
30 30  
31 31  
32 -(% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:**
30 +**Requirements:**
33 33  
34 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
35 -(((
36 -sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev
37 -sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev
38 -)))
32 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)**
39 39  
34 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)**
40 40  
41 -(% style="color:red" %)**Run command clone dragino-fwd package:**
42 42  
43 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
44 -(((
45 -git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git
46 -)))
37 +**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)**
47 47  
39 +
48 48  [[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 -
52 52  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
53 53  
54 54  
55 -(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
46 +**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:**
56 56  
57 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
58 -(((
59 -Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd：  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c
60 -)))
48 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd:  ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c**
61 61  
50 +
62 62  The following example compilers HP0C fwd.
63 63  
64 64  [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]]
65 65  
66 66  
67 -**When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.**
68 68  
57 +When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated.
58 +
69 69  [[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]]
70 70  
71 71  
72 -
73 73  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) ===
74 74  
75 75  
76 -(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**
65 +**Run command:**
77 77  
78 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
79 -(((
80 -dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb
81 -)))
67 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb **
82 82  
69 +
83 83  [[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]]
84 84  
85 85  
86 -
87 87  === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) ===
88 88  
89 89  
90 -Check the dragino_fwd log:
76 +**Check the dragino_fwd log:**
91 91  
92 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
93 -(((
94 -journalctl -u draginofwd -f
95 -)))
78 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f**
96 96  
80 +
97 97  [[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]]
98 98  
99 99  
100 -Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:
84 +**Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:**
101 101  
102 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
103 -(((
104 -systemctl start draginofwd
105 -systemctl stop draginofwd
106 -)))
86 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd**
107 107  
88 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd**
108 108  
109 109  
110 110  == 2.2  How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card ==
111 111  
112 -
113 -
114 114  == 2.3  How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory ==
115 115  
95 +=== 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS ===
116 116  
117 -=== 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS. ===
118 118  
119 - //**Preparations:**//
98 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**//
120 120  
121 121  ~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device//
122 122  
123 123  2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//)
124 124  
125 -3. //Download the OS image from **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
104 +3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//
126 126  
127 127  4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )//
128 128  
129 129  
130 -=== 2.3.2 Flash SD card to device's eMMC. ===
131 131  
110 +=== 2.3.2 Flash SD card to device's eMMC ===
111 +
112 +
132 132  //1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot//
133 133  
134 134  //2. Power on the device and access the gateway's CLI via the serial port.//
... ... @@ -136,34 +136,38 @@
136 136  //3. Login and run the below command to flash.//
137 137  
138 138  
139 -(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:**
120 +**Run command:**
140 140  
141 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
142 -(((
143 -nand-sata-install
144 -)))
122 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install**
145 145  
124 +
146 146  [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]]
147 147  
148 148  
149 -Select the "Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC"
150 150  
129 +Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".**
130 +
151 151  [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]]
152 152  
133 +
153 153  [[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]]
154 154  
155 155  
156 -Select the "1  ext4"
157 157  
138 +Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1  ext4"**
139 +
158 158  [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]]
159 159  
160 160  
143 +
161 161  It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC
162 162  
163 163  [[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]]
164 164  
148 +
165 165  [[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]]
166 166  
151 +
167 167  [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]]
168 168  
169 169  
... ... @@ -170,6 +170,487 @@
170 170  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.**
171 171  
172 172  
173 -= 3. Package Maintain Note =
158 +== 2.4 Default Built Version ==
174 174  
175 -
160 +
161 +[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]]
162 +
163 +
164 +== 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. ==
165 +
166 +
167 +By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
168 +
169 +[[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]]
170 +
171 +**If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.**
172 +
173 +
174 +#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions
175 +
176 +[[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]]
177 +
178 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
179 +(((
180 +**npm install -g n**
181 +)))
182 +
183 +
184 +#Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary)
185 +
186 +[[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]]
187 +
188 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
189 +(((
190 +**n lts**
191 +)))
192 +
193 +
194 +#Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version
195 +
196 +[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]]
197 +
198 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
199 +(((
200 +**n prune**
201 +)))
202 +
203 +
204 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
205 +(((
206 +**apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot**
207 +)))
208 +
209 +
210 +Check the current version
211 +
212 +[[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]]
213 +
214 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
215 +(((
216 +**node -v**
217 +)))
218 +
219 +
220 +== 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb ==
221 +
222 +
223 +=== **Grafana:** ===
224 +
225 +
226 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
227 +(((
228 +curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null
229 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list
230 +apt update && apt install grafana
231 +)))
232 +
233 +
234 +Check the running status:
235 +
236 +
237 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
238 +(((
239 +systemctl status grafana-server
240 +)))
241 +
242 +
243 +configuration path:
244 +
245 +
246 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
247 +(((
248 +/etc/grafana/grafana.ini
249 +)))
250 +
251 +
252 +=== **Influxdb:** ===
253 +
254 +
255 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
256 +(((
257 +curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
258 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list
259 +apt update && apt install influxdb
260 +)))
261 +
262 +
263 +Check the running status:
264 +
265 +
266 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
267 +(((
268 +systemctl status influxdb
269 +)))
270 +
271 +
272 +configuration path:
273 +
274 +
275 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
276 +(((
277 +/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf
278 +)))
279 +
280 +
281 +== 2.7 How to install BACnet ==
282 +
283 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
284 +(((
285 +wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]]
286 +dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb
287 +)))
288 +
289 +[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]]
290 +
291 +
292 +=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet ===
293 +
294 +
295 +After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations
296 +
297 +Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same
298 +
299 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
300 +(((
301 +nano /etc/config/bacnet
302 +)))
303 +
304 +Examples:
305 +
306 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
307 +(((
308 +config settings 'general'
309 + option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80'  #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below
310 + option bacnet_ip_port '47808'  #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server
311 + option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80'  #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network
312 + option bbmd_port '47808'  #In general, 47808 is used as the default port
313 + option bacnet_dev_count '2'  #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2
314 +
315 +config settings 'bacdev_1'
316 + option device_name 'LHT65N-1'  #The identification name of the bacnet device
317 + option device_id '10001'  #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302)
318 + option device_port '47912'  #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535)
319 +
320 +config settings 'bacdev_2'
321 + option device_name 'LHT65N-2'
322 + option device_id '10002'
323 + option device_port '47913'  
324 +)))
325 +
326 +=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet ===
327 +
328 +
329 +After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet:
330 +
331 +(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly):
332 +
333 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
334 +(((
335 +bacserver -c -s
336 +)))
337 +
338 +(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command:
339 +
340 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
341 +(((
342 +bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808
343 +)))
344 +
345 +This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911
346 +
347 +Enter bacserver -h to output help
348 +
349 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
350 +(((
351 +bacserver -h
352 +)))
353 +
354 +[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]]
355 +
356 +=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices ===
357 +
358 +
359 +Enter baccli -h to output help
360 +
361 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
362 +(((
363 +baccli -h
364 +)))
365 +
366 +[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]]
367 +
368 +Examples:
369 +
370 +
371 += 4. Package Maintain Note =
372 +
373 +== 4.1 Default Package Maintain System ==
374 +
375 +=== 4.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? ===
376 +
377 +
378 +By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 
379 +
380 +
381 +(% style="color:blue" %)**When devices will check for updates**?
382 +
383 +* Devices will check for updates for every boot.
384 +* Devices will check for updates on every day midnight.
385 +
386 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**?
387 +
388 +dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration
389 +
390 +dragino-sid  ~-~- SN write and read tool
391 +
392 +dragino-ui  ~-~- Gateway Web UI package
393 +
394 +draginofwd   ~-~- UDP packet forwarder, LoRa Base Station
395 +
396 +draginoups   ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions
397 +
398 +
399 +
400 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**:
401 +
402 +* Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/
403 +* Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]]
404 +
405 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log**
406 +
407 +You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.**
408 +
409 +
410 +[[image:1661305025451-220.png]]
411 +
412 +
413 +
414 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?**
415 +
416 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update.
417 +
418 +
419 +[[image:1661305258501-636.png]]
420 +
421 +
422 +
423 +=== 4.1.2 How to manually update core packages? ===
424 +
425 +
426 +You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages.
427 +
428 +
429 +[[image:1661305328295-218.png]]
430 +
431 +
432 +
433 +=== 4.1.3 How to manually update other packages? ===
434 +
435 +
436 +For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command.
437 +
438 +
439 +
440 +== 4.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server ==
441 +
442 +=== 4.2.1 Overview ===
443 +
444 +
445 +Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction.
446 +
447 +
448 +=== 4.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server ===
449 +
450 +
451 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2**
452 +
453 +
454 +=== 4.2.3 Creating Package Directories ===
455 +
456 +
457 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)**
458 +
459 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)**
460 +
461 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)**
462 +
463 +
464 +**Tree Structure:**
465 +
466 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: If you are not familiar with updating servers, most directory names are not recommended to be changed.**
467 +
468 +
469 +└── debian
470 +
471 + └── release
472 +
473 + ├── dists
474 +
475 + │   └── stable
476 +
477 + │       └── main
478 +
479 + │           └── binary-armhf
480 +
481 + └── pool
482 +
483 + └── main
484 +
485 + └── d
486 +
487 + └── dragino   ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.**
488 +
489 +
490 +=== 4.2.4 Get deb packages ===
491 +
492 +
493 +The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
494 +
495 +Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose:
496 +
497 +
498 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)**
499 +
500 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)**
501 +
502 +
503 +=== 4.2.5 Generate Package Index file ===
504 +
505 +
506 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/**
507 +
508 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages**
509 +
510 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz**
511 +
512 +
513 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.**
514 +
515 +
516 +=== 4.2.6 Generate Release file ===
517 +
518 +
519 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ====
520 +
521 +
522 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
523 +
524 +
525 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]**
526 +
527 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh**
528 +
529 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release**
530 +
531 +
532 +=== 4.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file ===
533 +
534 +
535 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ====
536 +
537 +
538 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg**
539 +
540 +
541 +
542 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ====
543 +
544 +
545 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key**
546 +
547 +
548 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.**
549 +
550 +
551 +
552 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the gen-key**(%%) ====
553 +
554 +
555 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen -list-key**
556 +
557 +
558 +
559 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ====
560 +
561 +
562 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable**
563 +
564 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release**
565 +
566 +
567 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release**
568 +
569 +
570 +
571 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ====
572 +
573 +
574 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>**
575 +
576 +
577 +**example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]]
578 +
579 +
580 +
581 +=== 4.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 ===
582 +
583 +
584 +
585 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the public key**(%%) ====
586 +
587 +
588 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/**
589 +
590 +
591 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.**
592 +
593 +
594 +
595 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ====
596 +
597 +
598 +Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list
599 +
600 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list**
601 +
602 +
603 +
604 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ====
605 +
606 +
607 +Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test)
608 +
609 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing**
610 +
611 +
612 +Example output:
613 +
614 +[[image:1661306420449-569.png]]
615 +
616 +
617 +=== 4.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules ===
618 +
619 +
620 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ====
621 +
622 +
623 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list**
624 +
625 +
626 +[[image:1661306460134-112.png]]
627 +
628 +
629 +
630 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set up automatic updates**(%%) ====
631 +
632 +
633 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates**
634 +
635 +
636 +The device performs automatic updates from this script,
637 +
638 +But it will now only look for dragino as a keyword, so you need to replace the keyword dragino with your own keyword.
639 +
640 +
641 +[[image:1661306487761-768.png]]
1661305321820-965.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +78.3 KB
Content
1661305328295-218.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +78.3 KB
Content
1661306420449-569.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +237.0 KB
Content
1661306460134-112.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +146.8 KB
Content
1661306487761-768.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +291.9 KB
Content
image-20220902155621-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +27.7 KB
Content
image-20221112145017-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +1.9 KB
Content
image-20221112145029-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +3.3 KB
Content
image-20221112154230-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +5.2 KB
Content
image-20221112154418-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +18.2 KB
Content
image-20221112154456-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +14.6 KB
Content
image-20221112154724-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +3.2 KB
Content
image-20230327152105-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +27.5 KB
Content
image-20230327152431-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +47.5 KB
Content
image-20230327154700-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +26.7 KB
Content
image-20230327165836-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +17.1 KB
Content

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0