Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -15,159 +15,672 @@ 15 15 * LPS8v2 16 16 * MS20 17 17 18 - =2. Development Guide=18 +(% style="display:none" %) 19 19 20 20 21 - Foradvancedusers to developDriver/ Linuxetc21 += 2. Development Guide = 22 22 23 23 24 +For advanced users to develop Driver/ Linux etc. 24 24 26 + 25 25 == 2.1 How to recompile LoRaWAN Concentrator Driver ( dragino-fwd package). == 26 26 27 27 28 - 29 29 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1. Clone dragino-fwd package**(%%) === 30 30 31 31 32 - (% style="color:red" %)**Requirements:**33 +**Requirements:** 33 33 35 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev(%%)** 36 + 37 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev(%%)** 38 + 39 + 40 +**Run command clone dragino-fwd package: (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)git clone https:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git(%%)** 41 + 42 + 43 +[[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 44 + 45 + 46 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 47 + 48 + 49 +**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 50 + 51 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.sh c** 52 + 53 + 54 +The following example compilers HP0C fwd. 55 + 56 +[[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]] 57 + 58 + 59 + 60 +When the compilation is complete a** (% style="color:blue" %)draginofwd-*.deb(%%) **package is generated. 61 + 62 +[[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 63 + 64 + 65 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3. Install the dragino_fwd**(%%) === 66 + 67 + 68 +**Run command:** 69 + 70 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg -i draginofwd-*.deb ** 71 + 72 + 73 +[[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 74 + 75 + 76 +=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 77 + 78 + 79 +**Check the dragino_fwd log:** 80 + 81 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**journalctl -u draginofwd -f** 82 + 83 + 84 +[[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]] 85 + 86 + 87 +**Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl:** 88 + 89 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl start draginofwd** 90 + 91 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**systemctl stop draginofwd** 92 + 93 + 94 +== 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 95 + 96 +== 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 97 + 98 +=== 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 99 + 100 + 101 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**// 102 + 103 +~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device// 104 + 105 +2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//) 106 + 107 +3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 108 + 109 +4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 110 + 111 + 112 + 113 +=== 2.3.2 Flash SD card to device's eMMC === 114 + 115 + 116 +//1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot// 117 + 118 +//2. Power on the device and access the gateway's CLI via the serial port.// 119 + 120 +//3. Login and run the below command to flash.// 121 + 122 + 123 +**Run command:** 124 + 125 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install** 126 + 127 + 128 +[[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]] 129 + 130 + 131 + 132 +Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"Boot from eMMC - system on eMMC".** 133 + 134 +[[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292" width="646"]] 135 + 136 + 137 +[[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 138 + 139 + 140 + 141 +Select the (% style="color:red" %)**"1 ext4"** 142 + 143 +[[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271" width="642"]] 144 + 145 + 146 + 147 +It takes 4-5 minutes to burn from SD card to eMMC 148 + 149 +[[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] 150 + 151 + 152 +[[image:image-20220602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]] 153 + 154 + 155 +[[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]] 156 + 157 + 158 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.** 159 + 160 + 161 +== 2.4 Default Built Version == 162 + 163 + 164 +[[image:image-20220902155621-1.png]] 165 + 166 + 167 +== 2.5 How to upgrade the nodejs version to the latest. == 168 + 169 + 170 +By default, the nodejs uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old. 171 + 172 +[[image:image-20221112145029-2.png]] 173 + 174 +**If you want to upgrade the nodejs to the latest, please follow to use these commands on the gateway CIL.** 175 + 176 + 177 +#install n, which is an Interactively Manage Your Node.js Versions 178 + 179 +[[image:image-20221112154230-3.png||height="89" width="689"]] 180 + 34 34 (% class="box infomessage" %) 35 35 ((( 36 -sudo apt install -y libsqlite3-dev 37 -sudo apt install -y libftdi1-dev 183 +**npm install -g n** 38 38 ))) 39 39 40 40 41 - (%style="color:red"%)**Runcommandcloneragino-fwdpackage:**187 +#Install the latest LTS Node.js release (downloading if necessary) 42 42 189 +[[image:image-20221112154418-4.png||height="184" width="893"]] 190 + 43 43 (% class="box infomessage" %) 44 44 ((( 45 - git clonehttps:~/~/github.com/dragino/dragino_fwd_src.git193 +**n lts** 46 46 ))) 47 47 48 -[[image:image-20220527151010-1.png]] 49 49 197 +#Remove all downloaded versions except the installed version 50 50 199 +[[image:image-20221112154456-5.png||height="139" width="899"]] 51 51 52 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2. Compile dragino_fwd**(%%) === 201 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 202 +((( 203 +**n prune** 204 +))) 53 53 54 54 55 -(% style="color:red" %)**After cloning is complete, Run the command starts compiling:** 207 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 208 +((( 209 +**apt remove nodejs -y && apt autoremove -y && reboot** 210 +))) 56 56 212 + 213 +Check the current version 214 + 215 +[[image:image-20221112154724-6.png]] 216 + 57 57 (% class="box infomessage" %) 58 58 ((( 59 - Compile HP0C/HP0A fwd: ./hp0z-make-deb.shc219 +**node -v** 60 60 ))) 61 61 62 -The following example compilers HP0C fwd. 63 63 64 - [[image:image-20220527153913-3.png]]223 +== 2.6 How to install Grafana and influxdb == 65 65 66 66 67 -** When the compilation is complete a draginofwd-*.deb package is generated.**226 +=== **Grafana:** === 68 68 69 -[[image:image-20220527154311-4.png||height="385" width="773"]] 70 70 229 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 230 +((( 231 +curl https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/gpg.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg >/dev/null 232 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana-archive-keyrings.gpg] https:~/~/packages.grafana.com/oss/deb stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list 233 +apt update && apt install grafana 234 +))) 71 71 72 72 73 - === (% style="color:blue"%)**Step 3. Install thedragino_fwd**(%%)===237 +Check the running status: 74 74 75 75 76 -(% style="color:red" %)**Run command:** 240 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 241 +((( 242 +systemctl status grafana-server 243 +))) 77 77 245 + 246 +configuration path: 247 + 248 + 78 78 (% class="box infomessage" %) 79 79 ((( 80 - dpkg-i draginofwd-*.deb251 +/etc/grafana/grafana.ini 81 81 ))) 82 82 83 -[[image:image-20220527154811-5.png]] 84 84 255 +=== **Influxdb:** === 85 85 86 86 87 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4. Test**(%%) === 258 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 259 +((( 260 +curl https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/influxdb.key | gpg ~-~-dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null 261 +echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/influxdb-archive-keyring.gpg] https:~/~/repos.influxdata.com/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdb.list 262 +apt update && apt install influxdb 263 +))) 88 88 89 89 90 -Check the dragino_fwd log:266 +Check the running status: 91 91 268 + 92 92 (% class="box infomessage" %) 93 93 ((( 94 - journalctl-udraginofwd-f271 +systemctl status influxdb 95 95 ))) 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220527165221-7.png||height="182" width="931"]] 98 98 275 +configuration path: 99 99 100 -Start/stop dragino_fwd via systemctl: 101 101 102 102 (% class="box infomessage" %) 103 103 ((( 104 -systemctl start draginofwd 105 -systemctl stop draginofwd 280 +/etc/influxdb/influxdb.conf 106 106 ))) 107 107 108 108 284 +== 2.7 How to install BACnet == 109 109 110 -== 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 111 111 287 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 288 +((( 289 +wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]] 290 +dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb 291 +))) 112 112 293 +[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]] 113 113 114 -== 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 115 115 296 +=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet === 116 116 117 -=== 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS. === 118 118 119 - //**Preparations:**//299 +After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations 120 120 121 - ~1.PrepareanSDcardand a//cardreaderdevice//301 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same** 122 122 123 -2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//) 303 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 304 +((( 305 +nano /etc/config/bacnet 306 +))) 124 124 125 - 3. //Download the OS image from xxxxx: ( Fileformat **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )//308 +Examples: 126 126 127 -4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as 版本 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 310 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 311 +((( 312 +config settings 'general' 313 + option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80' #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below 314 + option bacnet_ip_port '47808' #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server 315 + option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80' #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network 316 + option bbmd_port '47808' #In general, 47808 is used as the default port 317 + option bacnet_dev_count '2' #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2 128 128 319 +config settings 'bacdev_1' 320 + option device_name 'LHT65N-1' #The identification name of the bacnet device 321 + option device_id '10001' #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302) 322 + option device_port '47912' #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535) 129 129 130 -=== 2.3.2 Flash SD card to device's eMMC. === 324 +config settings 'bacdev_2' 325 + option device_name 'LHT65N-2' 326 + option device_id '10002' 327 + option device_port '47913' 328 +))) 131 131 132 -//1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot// 133 133 134 - //2.Power onthe device and accessthegateway's CLI via the serial port.//331 +=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet === 135 135 136 -//3. Login and run the below command to flash.// 137 137 334 +After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet: 138 138 139 -( %style="color:red"%)**Run command:**336 +(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly): 140 140 141 141 (% class="box infomessage" %) 142 142 ((( 143 - nand-sata-install340 +bacserver -c -s 144 144 ))) 145 145 146 - [[image:image-20220602112051-1.png]]343 +(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command: 147 147 345 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 346 +((( 347 +bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808 348 +))) 148 148 149 - Selectthe"BootfromeMMC -systemoneMMC"350 +This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911 150 150 151 - [[image:image-20220602112058-2.png||height="292"width="646"]]352 +Enter bacserver -h to output help 152 152 153 -[[image:image-20220602112106-3.png||height="301" width="643"]] 354 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 355 +((( 356 +bacserver -h 357 +))) 154 154 359 +[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]] 155 155 156 -Select the "1 ext4" 157 157 158 - [[image:image-20220602112113-4.png||height="271"width="642"]]362 +=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices === 159 159 160 160 161 - Ittakes4-5minutes toburn from SD cardtoeMMC365 +Enter baccli -h to output help 162 162 163 -[[image:image-20220602112119-5.png||height="309" width="641"]] 367 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 368 +((( 369 +baccli -h 370 +))) 164 164 165 -[[image:image-202 20602112125-6.png||height="281" width="640"]]372 +[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]] 166 166 167 - [[image:image-20220602112131-7.png||height="241" width="638"]]374 +Examples: 168 168 376 +(1)List the current Bacnet devices: 169 169 170 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: After the flash is complete, power off the device and then remove the SD card.** 378 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 379 +((( 380 +baccli -l -a 381 +))) 171 171 383 +[[image:image-20230327174537-3.png]] 172 172 385 +(2)List device information based on device ID: 386 + 387 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 388 +((( 389 +baccli -l -i id 390 +))) 391 + 392 +[[image:image-20230327174556-4.png]] 393 + 394 +(3)List the device details by device ID: 395 + 396 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 397 +((( 398 +baccli -l -v -i id 399 +))) 400 + 401 +(4) Modify the specified attribute value based on the device ID: 402 + 403 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 404 +((( 405 +baccli -i id -p prop -w value 406 +))) 407 + 408 +[[image:image-20230327174853-5.png]] 409 + 410 + 411 +The user can check the data of the device by using the **[[yabe BACnet tool>>https://sourceforge.net/projects/yetanotherbacnetexplorer/]]** 412 + 413 +[[image:image-20230327171824-2.png]] 414 + 415 += = 416 + 417 + 418 +== 3.1 Default Package Maintain System == 419 + 420 +=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 421 + 422 + 423 +By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates. 424 + 425 + 426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**When devices will check for updates**? 427 + 428 +* Devices will check for updates for every boot. 429 +* Devices will check for updates on every day midnight. 430 + 431 +(% style="color:blue" %)**What packages will be checked for updates**? 432 + 433 +dragino-httpd ~-~- Main Web UI http configuration 434 + 435 +dragino-sid ~-~- SN write and read tool 436 + 437 +dragino-ui ~-~- Gateway Web UI package 438 + 439 +draginofwd ~-~- UDP packet forwarder, LoRa Base Station 440 + 441 +draginoups ~-~- Miscellaneous between different versions 442 + 443 + 444 + 445 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Location and changelog for packages**: 446 + 447 +* Location: http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ 448 +* Changelog: [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/Readme_HP0.txt]] 449 + 450 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to view auto-updated log** 451 + 452 +You can view the log on the page of (% style="color:#037691" %)**System ~-~-> Package Management.** 453 + 454 + 455 +[[image:1661305025451-220.png]] 456 + 457 + 458 + 459 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Can I disable package-auto-update?** 460 + 461 +You can check the checkbox and click the(% style="color:red" %)** ‘SAVE’ **(%%)button to enable or disable the auto-update. 462 + 463 + 464 +[[image:1661305258501-636.png]] 465 + 466 + 467 +=== 3.1.2 How to manually update core packages? === 468 + 469 + 470 +You can click the (% style="color:red" %)**‘Manual Update’**(%%) to update the dragino's packages. 471 + 472 + 473 +[[image:1661305328295-218.png]] 474 + 475 + 476 +=== 3.1.3 How to manually update other packages? === 477 + 478 + 479 +For the other packages, you have to access the device's CLI to do it via the apt command. 480 + 481 + 482 +== 3.2 Set up a 3^^rd^^ party package maintain server == 483 + 484 +=== 3.2.1 Overview === 485 + 486 + 487 +Customers can use their own package maintenance system instead of using the default one from Dragino. They need to set up a package maintenance system for Debian. Lots of instructions are available in Internet, below is a reference instruction. 488 + 489 + 490 +=== 3.2.2 Install Apache2 HTTP server === 491 + 492 + 493 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install apache2** 494 + 495 + 496 +=== 3.2.3 Creating Package Directories === 497 + 498 + 499 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cd /var/www/html/(%%)** 500 + 501 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/ -p(%%)** 502 + 503 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)mkdir debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/ -p(%%)** 504 + 505 + 506 +**Tree Structure:** 507 + 508 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: If you are not familiar with updating servers, most directory names are not recommended to be changed.** 509 + 510 + 511 +└── debian 512 + 513 + └── release 514 + 515 + ├── dists 516 + 517 + │ └── stable 518 + 519 + │ └── main 520 + 521 + │ └── binary-armhf 522 + 523 + └── pool 524 + 525 + └── main 526 + 527 + └── d 528 + 529 + └── dragino ~-~-> (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**This is the directory to store the packages. User can change it to other name.** 530 + 531 + 532 +=== 3.2.4 Get deb packages === 533 + 534 + 535 +The deb packages for auto-update can be placed in** (% style="color:blue" %)/var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 536 + 537 +Below is an example package(testing-0808.deb) for test purpose: 538 + 539 + 540 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)wget http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/testing-0808.deb(%%)** 541 + 542 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)cp ./testing-0808.deb /var/www/html/debian/release/pool/main/d/dragino/(%%)** 543 + 544 + 545 +=== 3.2.5 Generate Package Index file === 546 + 547 + 548 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/** 549 + 550 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**dpkg-scanpackages pool/ > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages** 551 + 552 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cat dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages | gzip -9 > dists/stable/main/binary-armhf/Packages.gz** 553 + 554 + 555 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Every time a package has been update, above comments need to be executed in the server to get the up-to-date package list.** 556 + 557 + 558 +=== 3.2.6 Generate Release file === 559 + 560 + 561 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Create the generated script:**(%%) ==== 562 + 563 + 564 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 565 + 566 + 567 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/unimportant/generate-release.sh]]** 568 + 569 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**chmod + x ./generate-release.sh** 570 + 571 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**./generate-release.sh > Release** 572 + 573 + 574 +=== 3.2.7 Sign the Release file with gpg and generating Inrelease file === 575 + 576 + 577 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Make sure auto-update server has gnupg**(%%) ==== 578 + 579 + 580 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt install gnupg** 581 + 582 + 583 + 584 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**generate gpg key**(%%) ==== 585 + 586 + 587 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg -gen-key** 588 + 589 + 590 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Fill in the content as required and remember the name and email address.** 591 + 592 + 593 + 594 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Check the gen-key**(%%) ==== 595 + 596 + 597 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gen -list-key** 598 + 599 + 600 + 601 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the release.gpg**(%%) ==== 602 + 603 + 604 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cd /var/www/html/debian/release/dists/stable** 605 + 606 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-detach-sign -o Release.gpg Release** 607 + 608 + 609 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-clearsign -o InRelease Release** 610 + 611 + 612 + 613 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Generate the public key**(%%) ==== 614 + 615 + 616 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output <name>.asc ~-~-export <email address>** 617 + 618 + 619 +**example: gpg ~-~-armor ~-~-output xiao.asc ~-~-export **[[xiaoye@dragino.cc>>mailto:xiaoye@dragino.cc]] 620 + 621 + 622 + 623 +=== 3.2.8 Add url as apt source in LPS8v2 / MS20 === 624 + 625 + 626 + 627 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the public key**(%%) ==== 628 + 629 + 630 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**cp xiao.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/** 631 + 632 + 633 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: First need to transfer the public key from auto-update server to device.** 634 + 635 + 636 + 637 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Add the apt source list**(%%) ==== 638 + 639 + 640 +Add the apt source list url and name this as test_server.list 641 + 642 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**echo "deb http:~/~/<IP_address or hostname>/debian/release stable main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/test_server.list** 643 + 644 + 645 + 646 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Validate the apt repository**(%%) ==== 647 + 648 + 649 +Get and install the testing package (download testing-0808.deb and test) 650 + 651 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**apt update && apt install testing** 652 + 653 + 654 +Example output: 655 + 656 +[[image:1661306420449-569.png]] 657 + 658 + 659 +=== 3.2.9 Configure the gateway's auto-upgrade rules === 660 + 661 + 662 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Remove dragino apt source**(%%) ==== 663 + 664 + 665 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**/etc/apt/sources.list** 666 + 667 + 668 +[[image:1661306460134-112.png]] 669 + 670 + 671 + 672 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set up automatic updates**(%%) ==== 673 + 674 + 675 +(% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**Path : /usr/lib/dragino/dragino-apt-updates** 676 + 677 + 678 +The device performs automatic updates from this script, 679 + 680 +But it will now only look for dragino as a keyword, so you need to replace the keyword dragino with your own keyword. 681 + 682 + 683 +[[image:1661306487761-768.png]] 684 + 685 + 173 173
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