Changes for page Armbian OS instruction
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2025/02/26 08:18
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... ... @@ -93,118 +93,33 @@ 93 93 94 94 == 2.2 How to clone Complete OS on the EMMC to SD card == 95 95 96 +== 2.3 How to flash SD card to (eMMC) device's built-in Memory == 96 96 98 +=== 2.3.1 Prepare an SD card with OS === 97 97 98 98 101 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**Preparations:**// 99 99 103 +~1. Prepare an SD card and a// card reader device// 100 100 105 +2. Formatting the SD card (//Make sure the SD card is empty//) 101 101 107 +3. //Download the OS image from the **[[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]**: ( File format **dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img** )// 102 102 109 +4. //A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from **[[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]]** )// 103 103 104 104 105 105 113 +=== 2.3.2 Flash SD card to device's eMMC === 106 106 107 107 116 +//1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot// 108 108 118 +//2. Power on the device and access the gateway's CLI via the serial port.// 109 109 120 +//3. Login and run the below command to flash.// 110 110 111 -== 2.3 How to flash a new image(OS) to the gateway(LPS8V2) == 112 112 113 - 114 -Since the gateway has a large system, you need to use the sd card to reflash the system for the gateway 115 - 116 - 117 -//2.3.1: Making an SD card with the new image// 118 - 119 -//2.3.2: Instal the SD card to the gateway// 120 - 121 -//2.3.3: Flash the image to the gateway's built memory from the SD card// 122 - 123 -//2.3.4: Finished the process of flash and power cycle the gateway// 124 - 125 - 126 -==== (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//Preparations~://**(%%) ==== 127 - 128 -1. Prepare an SD card 129 -1. Prepare a card reader device 130 -1. Download the OS image from the [[release.image>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/hp0c-image/]]: ( File format dragino-lps8v2-1.7.img ) 131 -1. A Flash software tool ( Such as v1.7.9 from [[balenaEtcher>>url:https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] ) 132 -1. SD Card [[format>>url:http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/PanasonicSDFormatter.zip]] tool 133 - 134 - 135 -=== **2.3.1 Making an SD Card with the new image** === 136 - 137 - 138 -==== Step 1. Formatting the SD Card ==== 139 - 140 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609111027-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609111027-9.png" height="318" width="292"]] 141 - 142 - 143 -==== Step 2. Select the OS image ==== 144 - 145 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104907-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104907-8.png" height="435" width="689"]] 146 - 147 - 148 -==== Step 3. Select the target ==== 149 - 150 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104637-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104637-2.png" height="436" width="690"]] 151 - 152 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104701-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104701-3.png" height="436" width="690"]] 153 - 154 - 155 -==== Step 4. Flash start ==== 156 - 157 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104727-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104727-4.png" height="435" width="689"]] 158 - 159 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0D/WebHome/image-20220609104741-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220609104741-5.png" height="434" width="687"]] 160 - 161 - 162 - 163 -=== **2.3.2 Instal the SD card to the gateway** === 164 - 165 -1. Open the device's enclosure, and put the SD card into the SD card slot 166 - 167 -[[image:image-20230712201032-1.png]] 168 - 169 - 170 -2. Power the gateway with 5V2A, and access the gateway's Ethernet port to your PC 171 - 172 -[[image:image-20230712201458-3.png||height="649" width="832"]] 173 - 174 - 175 -Note: The PWR LED on red 176 - 177 - The LAN LED blink 178 - 179 - The SYS LED on red 180 - 181 - 182 - 183 -=== **3.2.3 Flash the image to the gateway's built memory from the SD card** === 184 - 185 - 186 -Access the gateway Linux CLI to flash the image to the gateway's built memory 187 - 188 - 189 -* **Use the IP address to access the gateway CLI** 190 - 191 -Users can access the gateway CLI via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the gateway are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 192 - 193 - 194 -IP address: IP address of gateway or **Fallback IP**(172.31.255.254) 195 - 196 -Port: 22 197 - 198 -User Name: (% style="color:blue" %)**root** 199 - 200 -Password: (% style="color:blue" %)**dragino**(%%) (default) 201 - 202 -//After logging in, you will be in the gateway CLI and can enter commands as shown below.// 203 - 204 - 205 -[[image:image-20230508155357-1.png||height="225" width="634"]] 206 - 207 - 208 208 **Run command:** 209 209 210 210 (% style="background-color:yellow; color:green" %)**nand-sata-install** ... ... @@ -366,11 +366,143 @@ 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 368 369 -= 3.PackageManagement =284 +== 2.7 How to install BACnet == 370 370 286 + 287 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 288 +((( 289 +wget [[http:~~/~~/dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb>>url:http://dragino.vicp.io:6080/bacnet/dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb]] 290 +dpkg -i dragino-bacnet-apps-hp0c-2023-03-01.deb 291 +))) 292 + 293 +[[image:image-20230327152105-1.png||height="163" width="933"]] 294 + 295 + 296 +=== 2.7.1 Configure BACnet === 297 + 298 + 299 +After BACnet is installed, run commands to modify BACnet configurations 300 + 301 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: device_port and bacnet_ip_port are not set to the same** 302 + 303 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 304 +((( 305 +nano /etc/config/bacnet 306 +))) 307 + 308 +Examples: 309 + 310 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 311 +((( 312 +config settings 'general' 313 + option bacnet_ip '10.130.2.80' #The IP address of the BACnetIP network, here basically the same IP as the bbmd address below 314 + option bacnet_ip_port '47808' #As with bbmd_port, the purpose of this is to register a Bacnet Server application as a bbmd registration server 315 + option bbmd_address '10.130.2.80' #bbmd is the BACnet registration server. Only one bbmd server is required in the same ip network 316 + option bbmd_port '47808' #In general, 47808 is used as the default port 317 + option bacnet_dev_count '2' #Here is the number of BACnet devices that need to be simulated, if the number is 2, then the following settings must have 2, which are bacdev_1, bacdev_2 318 + 319 +config settings 'bacdev_1' 320 + option device_name 'LHT65N-1' #The identification name of the bacnet device 321 + option device_id '10001' #The unique identification code in the same network segment of BACnet,Scope is(1 - 4194302) 322 + option device_port '47912' #The IP port occupied by Bacnet when it starts, Scope is (1024 - 65535) 323 + 324 +config settings 'bacdev_2' 325 + option device_name 'LHT65N-2' 326 + option device_id '10002' 327 + option device_port '47913' 328 +))) 329 + 330 + 331 +=== 2.7.2 Run BACnet === 332 + 333 + 334 +After the configuration is complete, run the following command to start BACnet, The following are two ways to run BACnet: 335 + 336 +(1)With /etc/config/bacnet configuration, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command (configure the /etc/config/bacnet file correctly): 337 + 338 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 339 +((( 340 +bacserver -c -s 341 +))) 342 + 343 +(2)Without /etc/config/bacnet, and to run the registration server on the current machine, start it with the following command: 344 + 345 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 346 +((( 347 +bacserver -s -a 10.130.2.80 -p 47808 348 +))) 349 + 350 +This command simulates two devices, with device IDs 47910 and 47911 351 + 352 +Enter bacserver -h to output help 353 + 354 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 355 +((( 356 +bacserver -h 357 +))) 358 + 359 +[[image:image-20230327154700-3.png]] 360 + 361 + 362 +=== 2.7.3 Read devices and modify devices === 363 + 364 + 365 +Enter baccli -h to output help 366 + 367 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 368 +((( 369 +baccli -h 370 +))) 371 + 372 +[[image:image-20230327165836-1.png]] 373 + 374 +Examples: 375 + 376 +(1)List the current Bacnet devices: 377 + 378 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 379 +((( 380 +baccli -l -a 381 +))) 382 + 383 +[[image:image-20230327174537-3.png]] 384 + 385 +(2)List device information based on device ID: 386 + 387 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 388 +((( 389 +baccli -l -i id 390 +))) 391 + 392 +[[image:image-20230327174556-4.png]] 393 + 394 +(3)List the device details by device ID: 395 + 396 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 397 +((( 398 +baccli -l -v -i id 399 +))) 400 + 401 +(4) Modify the specified attribute value based on the device ID: 402 + 403 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 404 +((( 405 +baccli -i id -p prop -w value 406 +))) 407 + 408 +[[image:image-20230327174853-5.png]] 409 + 410 + 411 +The user can check the data of the device by using the **[[yabe BACnet tool>>https://sourceforge.net/projects/yetanotherbacnetexplorer/]]** 412 + 413 +[[image:image-20230327171824-2.png]] 414 + 415 += = 416 + 417 + 371 371 == 3.1 Default Package Maintain System == 372 372 373 -=== 3.1.1 420 +=== 3.1.1 How Package-Auto-Update works? === 374 374 375 375 376 376 By default, LPS8v2 / MS20 series products have an auto-update feature for main packages. The device will connect to Dragino's auto-update server and check for updates.
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