<
From version < 4.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 14:35
To version < 4.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 14:46
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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104 104  
105 105  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/3a/CN470_FRE_BAND-1.png/600px-CN470_FRE_BAND-1.png||height="205" width="600"]]
106 106  
107 +(((
107 107  CN470 Channels
109 +)))
108 108  
109 109  (((
110 110  If we look at the [[TTN network server frequency plan>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/lorawan/frequency-plans.html]], we can see the US915 frequency band use the channel 8~~15.So the End Node must work at the same frequency in US915 8~~15 channels for TTN server.
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,9 @@
112 112  
113 113  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9a/US915_FRE_BAND-2.png/600px-US915_FRE_BAND-2.png||height="288" width="600"]]
114 114  
117 +(((
115 115  TTN FREQUENCY PLAN
119 +)))
116 116  
117 117  (((
118 118  In dragino end node, user can use AT+CHE command to set what frequencies set the end node will use. The default settings for Dragino end node are preconfigure for TTN server, so use 8~~15 channels, which is **AT+CHE=2**. (AT+CHE=1 for first 8 channels, AT+CHE=2 for second 8 channels.. etc, and AT+CHE=0 for all 72 channels. )
... ... @@ -228,35 +228,41 @@
228 228  
229 229  (% class="box infomessage" %)
230 230  (((
231 - AT+RX2FQ=869525000 ~-~--> The RX2 Window frequency
235 + AT+RX2FQ=869525000 ~-~--> The RX2 Window frequency
232 232  )))
233 233  
234 234  (% class="box infomessage" %)
235 235  (((
236 - AT+RX2DR=3 ~-~--> The RX2 DataRate
240 + AT+RX2DR=3 ~-~--> The RX2 DataRate
237 237  )))
238 238  
239 239  (% class="box infomessage" %)
240 240  (((
241 - AT+RX1DL=1000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 1
245 + AT+RX1DL=1000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 1
242 242  )))
243 243  
244 244  (% class="box infomessage" %)
245 245  (((
246 - AT+RX2DL=2000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 2
250 + AT+RX2DL=2000 ~-~--> Receive Delay 2
247 247  )))
248 248  
249 -when the device running, we can see below info:
253 +(((
254 +**when the device running, we can see below info:**
255 +)))
250 250  
257 +(((
258 +
259 +)))
260 +
251 251  (% class="box" %)
252 252  (((
253 -[12502]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 0 ~*~*~*~**
254 -[12503]TX on freq 868500000 Hz at DR 0
255 -[13992]txDone
256 -[15022]RX on freq 868500000 Hz at DR 0     ~-~-> RX1 window open at frequency: 868500000, DR0, after 15022-13992= 1030ms of txdone
257 -[15222]rxTimeOut                           ~-~-> no packet arrive in RX1 window. (duration: 200ms)
258 -[15987]RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 3     ~-~-> RX2 window open at frequency: 869525000, DR3, after 15987-13992= 1995ms of txdone
259 -[16027]rxTimeOut                           ~-~-> no packet arrive in RX2 window. (duration: 40 ms)
263 + [12502]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 0 ~*~*~*~**
264 + [12503]TX on freq 868500000 Hz at DR 0
265 + [13992]txDone
266 + [15022]RX on freq 868500000 Hz at DR 0     ~-~-> RX1 window open at frequency: 868500000, DR0, after 15022-13992= 1030ms of txdone
267 + [15222]rxTimeOut                           ~-~-> no packet arrive in RX1 window. (duration: 200ms)
268 + [15987]RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 3     ~-~-> RX2 window open at frequency: 869525000, DR3, after 15987-13992= 1995ms of txdone
269 + [16027]rxTimeOut                           ~-~-> no packet arrive in RX2 window. (duration: 40 ms)
260 260  )))
261 261  
262 262  (((
... ... @@ -263,19 +263,22 @@
263 263  
264 264  )))
265 265  
266 -{{{Another message:
267 -[12502]***** UpLinkCounter= 0 *****
268 -[12503]TX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0
269 -[13992]txDone
270 -[15022]RX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0
271 -[15222]rxTimeOut
272 -[15987]RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 3
273 -[16185]rxDone --> We have got the downstream packet.
274 -Rssi= -64
275 -Receive data
276 -1:0012345678
277 -}}}
276 +(((
277 +**Another message:**
278 +)))
278 278  
280 +
281 + [12502]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 0 ~*~*~*~**
282 + [12503]TX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0
283 + [13992]txDone
284 + [15022]RX on freq 868100000 Hz at DR 0
285 + [15222]rxTimeOut
286 + [15987]RX on freq 869525000 Hz at DR 3
287 + [16185]rxDone                              ~-~-> We have got the downstream packet.
288 + Rssi= -64
289 + Receive data
290 + 1:0012345678
291 +
279 279  == 5.3 If problem doesn’t solve ==
280 280  
281 281  **If user has checked below steps and still can't solve the problem, please send us (support @ dragino.com) the sceenshots for each step to check. They include:**
... ... @@ -287,14 +287,25 @@
287 287  
288 288  = 6. Downlink Issue ~-~- Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency =
289 289  
303 +(((
290 290  In LoRaWAN, the gatewat will use the frequency specify by the server to transmit a packet as downlink purpose. Each Frequency band has different downlink frequency. and the gateway has a frequency range limited to transmit downlink.
305 +)))
291 291  
307 +(((
308 +
309 +)))
310 +
311 +(((
292 292  So if the LoRaWAN server is an AS923 server which ask the gateway to transmit at 923.2Mhz frequency, but the gateway is IN868 frequency band (support 865~~867Mhz to transmit). In the gateway log it will show something like below:
313 +)))
293 293  
294 -{{{Sat Nov 21 08:04:17 2020 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[1680]: ERROR~ Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency - 923200000 (min:865000000,max:867000000)
295 -}}}
315 +(((
316 +Sat Nov 21 08:04:17 2020 daemon.info lora_pkt_fwd[1680]: ERROR~~ Packet REJECTED, unsupported frequency - 923200000 (min:865000000,max:867000000)
317 +)))
296 296  
319 +(((
297 297  In this case, please double check the gateway frequency and the server frequency band.
321 +)))
298 298  
299 299  
300 300  = 7. Decrypt a LoRaWAN Packet =
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