Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -28,9 +28,8 @@ 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 -= 1.Introduction = 31 += 1. Introduction = 32 32 33 - 34 34 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 35 35 36 36 ... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection,building automation, and so on.41 +RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ((( ... ... @@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ 58 58 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 59 59 60 60 61 - 62 62 == 1.2 Specifications == 63 63 64 64 ... ... @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ 124 124 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 125 125 126 126 127 - 128 128 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 129 129 130 130 ... ... @@ -138,7 +138,6 @@ 138 138 v1.0: Release 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 - 142 142 143 143 ))) 144 144 ))) ... ... @@ -158,13 +158,11 @@ 158 158 159 159 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 160 160 161 - 162 162 163 163 ))) 164 164 165 165 = 3. Operation Mode = 166 166 167 - 168 168 == 3.1 How it works? == 169 169 170 170 ... ... @@ -173,7 +173,6 @@ 173 173 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 174 174 ))) 175 175 176 - 177 177 178 178 ))) 179 179 ... ... @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ 215 215 ))) 216 216 ))) 217 217 218 -(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region"tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)211 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]][[image:image-20230425175410-2.png]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 219 219 220 220 221 221 ((( ... ... @@ -252,7 +252,6 @@ 252 252 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 253 253 254 254 255 - 256 256 ((( 257 257 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 258 258 ... ... @@ -262,81 +262,87 @@ 262 262 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 263 263 264 264 257 +== 3.3 Configure Device to Read RS485 Sensors == 265 265 266 -== 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 267 267 260 +There are plenty of RS485 and TTL level devices in the market and each device has different commands to read the valid data. To support these devices in most flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[Dragino RS485 Tool>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/us9qecn39fwt8n1/AABREdqUCzEmJMRrfuWuXasoa?dl=0]], [[AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/#H3.5ConfigureRS485-LBviaATorDownlink]] Command to configure how RS485-LN should read the sensor and how to handle the return from RS485 or TTL sensors. 268 268 269 -((( 270 -((( 271 -((( 272 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 273 273 274 - 275 -))) 276 -))) 277 - 278 278 ((( 279 279 ((( 265 +((( 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 283 284 - 270 +=== 3.3.1 Method 1 ~-~- via RS485 Configure Tool === 271 + 272 + 273 +Use the RS485 Configure tool is the recommand method. Please see the instruction of how to use the tool: 274 + 275 +* **[[RS485 Configure Tool Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/]]** 276 + 277 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/WebHome/image-20231127144411-1.png?width=494&height=368&rev=1.1||alt="image-20231127144411-1.png" height="368" width="494"]] 278 + 279 + 280 +=== 3.3.2 Method 2 ~-~- via AT Commands === 285 285 ))) 286 286 ))) 287 287 288 -=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTLcommunication ===284 +==== 3.3.2.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 communication ==== 289 289 290 290 291 -To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UARTsetting to access thesensors. Therelated commands for UART settings are:287 +To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 292 292 293 - 294 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 295 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 289 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 290 +|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 296 296 **AT Commands** 297 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((292 +)))|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 298 298 **Description** 299 -)))|=(% style="width: 19 0px;" %)(((294 +)))|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 300 300 **Example** 301 301 ))) 302 -|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 297 +|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 298 + 299 + 300 +((( 303 303 AT+BAUDR 304 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 302 +))) 303 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)((( 305 305 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 306 -)))|(% style="width:19 0px" %)(((305 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)((( 307 307 ((( 308 308 AT+BAUDR=9600 309 309 ))) 310 310 311 311 ((( 312 -Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 311 +Options: (1200,2400,4800, 312 +14400,19200,115200) 313 313 ))) 314 314 ))) 315 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((315 +|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 316 316 AT+PARITY 317 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((317 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)((( 318 318 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 319 -)))|(% style="width:19 0px" %)(((319 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)((( 320 320 ((( 321 321 AT+PARITY=0 322 322 ))) 323 323 324 324 ((( 325 -Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 325 +Option: 0: no parity, 326 +1: odd parity, 327 +2: even parity 326 326 ))) 327 327 ))) 328 -|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((330 +|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 329 329 AT+STOPBIT 330 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((332 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)((( 331 331 ((( 332 332 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 333 333 ))) 334 - 336 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)((( 335 335 ((( 336 - 337 -))) 338 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 339 -((( 340 340 AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit 341 341 ))) 342 342 ... ... @@ -349,20 +349,16 @@ 349 349 ))) 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 -=== 3.3. 2Configure sensors ===350 +=== 3.3.3 Configure sensors === 353 353 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 -((( 357 357 Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 358 - 359 - 360 360 ))) 361 -))) 362 362 363 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:510px" %)364 -|=(% style="width: 1 10px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width:210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**365 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((357 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 358 +|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Example** 359 +|(% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 366 366 ((( 367 367 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 368 368 ))) ... ... @@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ 376 376 ))) 377 377 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 378 378 379 -=== 3.3. 3Configure read commands for each sampling ===373 +=== 3.3.4 Configure read commands for each sampling === 380 380 381 381 382 382 ((( ... ... @@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ 406 406 407 407 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 408 408 409 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# 4bacc6;color:white; width:499px" %)403 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 410 410 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 411 411 **AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 412 412 ... ... @@ -420,9 +420,23 @@ 420 420 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 421 421 422 422 417 +If a single command exceeds 14 bytes, you can use the command splicing function. 418 + 419 +When AT+CMDDLx=1, the commands of AT+COMMANDx and AT+COMMAND(x+1) will be merged. 420 + 421 + 422 +**Examples:** To send 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F data it should be configured: 423 + 424 + AT+COMMAND1=00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D,0 425 + 426 + AT+COMMAND1=1 427 + 428 + AT+COMMAND2=0E 0F,0 429 + 430 + 423 423 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 424 424 425 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# 4bacc6;color:white; width:510px" %)433 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 426 426 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( 427 427 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 428 428 ... ... @@ -450,11 +450,10 @@ 450 450 451 451 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 452 452 453 - 454 454 455 455 ))) 456 456 457 -=== 3.3. 4Compose the uplink payload ===464 +=== 3.3.5 Compose the uplink payload === 458 458 459 459 460 460 ((( ... ... @@ -539,10 +539,9 @@ 539 539 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 540 540 541 541 549 +=== 3.3.6 Uplink on demand === 542 542 543 -=== 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 544 544 545 - 546 546 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 547 547 548 548 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:** ... ... @@ -552,29 +552,26 @@ 552 552 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 553 553 554 554 561 +=== 3.3.7 Uplink on Interrupt === 555 555 556 -=== 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 557 557 558 - 559 559 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 560 560 561 - 562 562 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 563 563 564 564 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 565 565 566 566 567 - 568 568 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 569 569 570 570 571 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:500px" %)572 -| =(% scope="row"style="width:60px;" %)(((573 -Size(bytes) 574 -)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 575 -Length depends on the return from the commands 574 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 575 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)((( 576 +**Size(bytes)** 577 +)))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:360px" %)((( 578 +**Length depends on the return from the commands** 576 576 ))) 577 -| =(% style="width:;" %)(((580 +|(% style="width:90px" %)((( 578 578 Value 579 579 )))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 580 580 PAYLOAD_VER ... ... @@ -586,14 +586,9 @@ 586 586 provided in the LoRaWAN server. 587 587 ))) 588 588 589 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 592 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](%%)Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 590 590 591 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 592 592 593 -Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 594 - 595 - 596 - 597 597 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 598 598 599 599 ... ... @@ -618,7 +618,6 @@ 618 618 ))) 619 619 620 620 621 - 622 622 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 623 623 624 624 ... ... @@ -625,7 +625,6 @@ 625 625 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 626 626 627 627 628 - 629 629 === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 630 630 631 631 ... ... @@ -639,12 +639,10 @@ 639 639 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 640 640 641 641 642 - 643 643 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 644 644 645 645 646 646 647 - 648 648 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -742,32 +742,21 @@ 742 742 ))) 743 743 744 744 ((( 745 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)739 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) 746 746 ))) 747 747 748 748 ((( 749 - Userin IoTserver send a downlinkcommand: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**A8 01 06 0A 08 00 04 00 01 YY**743 +Check TTL Sensor return: 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 752 ((( 753 - 754 -))) 755 - 756 756 ((( 757 -((( 758 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 748 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/1654132684752-193.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654132684752-193.png"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 759 759 ))) 760 - 761 - 762 762 ))) 763 763 764 -((( 765 - (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 766 -))) 767 767 768 768 769 - 770 - 771 771 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 772 772 773 773 ... ... @@ -810,7 +810,6 @@ 810 810 811 811 812 812 813 - 814 814 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 815 815 816 816 ... ... @@ -895,7 +895,6 @@ 895 895 896 896 897 897 898 - 899 899 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 900 900 901 901 ... ... @@ -937,7 +937,11 @@ 937 937 938 938 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 939 939 921 +* ((( 922 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 923 +))) 940 940 925 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)A9 aa(%%)** ~-~-> Same as AT+MBFUN=aa 941 941 942 942 943 943 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -976,7 +976,7 @@ 976 976 ))) 977 977 978 978 ((( 979 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) *1000964 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc) 980 980 ))) 981 981 982 982 ((( ... ... @@ -986,12 +986,11 @@ 986 986 ))) 987 987 988 988 ((( 989 -**0xAA 01 0 001** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**974 +**0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 990 990 ))) 991 991 992 992 993 993 994 - 995 995 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 996 996 997 997 ... ... @@ -1029,6 +1029,8 @@ 1029 1029 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1030 1030 1031 1031 1016 +(Since firmware v1.4.0) 1017 + 1032 1032 * ((( 1033 1033 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1034 1034 ))) ... ... @@ -1045,8 +1045,44 @@ 1045 1045 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1046 1046 1047 1047 1034 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Cut data separation processing(Since Version 1.4.2)**(%%) ==== 1048 1048 1049 1049 1037 +AT+NEWLINE command, which only takes effect when AT+DATAUP=1 or AT+DATAUP=1, timeout. 1038 + 1039 +When not set, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the maximum number of bytes of DR. 1040 + 1041 +When setting, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the value set by AT+NEWLINE. 1042 + 1043 + 1044 +* ((( 1045 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1046 +))) 1047 + 1048 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)// //The data cut out by each AT+COMMANDx command is sent separately as an uplink. 1049 + 1050 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)// equal: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+NEWLINE=1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15**// 1051 + 1052 + 1053 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=a+b+c**//(%%)// //The data returned by all commands is divided into three parts, COMMAND(1~~a) is the first part, COMMAND(a+1~~b) is the second part,COMMAND(b+1~~c) is the third part. 1054 + 1055 + 1056 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=NULL**//(%%)// //Turn off the functionality of this AT command. 1057 + 1058 + 1059 +* ((( 1060 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1061 +))) 1062 + 1063 +//AT+NEWLINE=ALL ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 01**// 1064 + 1065 +// AT+NEWLINE= NULL ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 00**// 1066 + 1067 +//AT+NEWLINE= a+b+c ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC number of bytes a b c**// 1068 + 1069 +//AT+NEWLINE= 1+5+15 ~-~--> (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 03 01 05 0F**// 1070 + 1071 + 1050 1050 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1051 1051 1052 1052 ... ... @@ -1076,7 +1076,6 @@ 1076 1076 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 - 1080 1080 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 1081 1081 1082 1082 ... ... @@ -1125,7 +1125,6 @@ 1125 1125 1126 1126 1127 1127 1128 - 1129 1129 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1130 1130 1131 1131 ... ... @@ -1209,7 +1209,7 @@ 1209 1209 1210 1210 1211 1211 1212 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1232 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1213 1213 1214 1214 ((( 1215 1215 ... ... @@ -1225,10 +1225,9 @@ 1225 1225 1226 1226 1227 1227 1248 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1228 1228 1229 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1230 1230 1231 - 1232 1232 * ((( 1233 1233 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1234 1234 ))) ... ... @@ -1239,10 +1239,9 @@ 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 1241 1261 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1242 1242 1243 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1244 1244 1245 - 1246 1246 * ((( 1247 1247 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1248 1248 ))) ... ... @@ -1253,10 +1253,9 @@ 1253 1253 1254 1254 1255 1255 1274 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1256 1256 1257 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1258 1258 1259 - 1260 1260 * ((( 1261 1261 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1262 1262 ))) ... ... @@ -1274,10 +1274,9 @@ 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 1276 1294 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1277 1277 1278 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1279 1279 1280 - 1281 1281 * ((( 1282 1282 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1283 1283 ))) ... ... @@ -1299,10 +1299,9 @@ 1299 1299 1300 1300 1301 1301 1318 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1302 1302 1303 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1304 1304 1305 - 1306 1306 ((( 1307 1307 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1308 1308 ... ... @@ -1317,10 +1317,9 @@ 1317 1317 1318 1318 1319 1319 1335 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1320 1320 1321 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1322 1322 1323 - 1324 1324 * ((( 1325 1325 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1326 1326 ))) ... ... @@ -1341,7 +1341,6 @@ 1341 1341 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1342 1342 1343 1343 1344 - 1345 1345 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1346 1346 1347 1347 ... ... @@ -1363,34 +1363,30 @@ 1363 1363 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1364 1364 ))) 1365 1365 1366 -((( 1367 - 1368 -))) 1369 - 1370 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 1371 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)((( 1379 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 1380 +|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 1372 1372 **Command example** 1373 -)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((1382 +)))|=(% style="width: 355px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 1374 1374 **Function** 1375 1375 ))) 1376 -|(% style="width:1 00px" %)(((1385 +|(% style="width:156px" %)((( 1377 1377 AT+RXMODE=1,10 1378 -)))|(% style="width: 400px" %)(((1387 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)((( 1379 1379 Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks. 1380 1380 ))) 1381 -|(% style="width:1 00px" %)(((1390 +|(% style="width:156px" %)((( 1382 1382 AT+RXMODE=2,500 1383 -)))|(% style="width: 400px" %)(((1392 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)((( 1384 1384 Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms 1385 1385 ))) 1386 -|(% style="width:1 00px" %)(((1395 +|(% style="width:156px" %)((( 1387 1387 AT+RXMODE=0,0 1388 -)))|(% style="width: 400px" %)(((1397 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)((( 1389 1389 Disable listening mode. This is the default settings. 1390 1390 ))) 1391 -|(% style="width:1 00px" %)(((1400 +|(% style="width:156px" %)((( 1392 1392 1393 -)))|(% style="width: 400px" %)(((1402 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)((( 1394 1394 A6 aa bb cc same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1395 1395 ))) 1396 1396 ... ... @@ -1421,15 +1421,15 @@ 1421 1421 ))) 1422 1422 1423 1423 ((( 1424 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1433 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b** 1425 1425 ))) 1426 1426 1427 1427 ((( 1428 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1437 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1429 1429 ))) 1430 1430 1431 1431 ((( 1432 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1441 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1433 1433 1434 1434 1435 1435 ))) ... ... @@ -1438,34 +1438,29 @@ 1438 1438 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1439 1439 ))) 1440 1440 1441 -((( 1442 - 1443 -))) 1444 1444 1451 + 1445 1445 ((( 1446 -((( 1447 1447 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1448 1448 ))) 1449 -))) 1450 1450 1451 1451 1452 - 1453 1453 == 3.7 Buttons == 1454 1454 1455 1455 1456 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#fff fcc; width:430px" %)1457 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1458 -|(% style="width:50px" %) **ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**1459 -|(% style="width:50px" %) **RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS4851460 -|(% style="width:50px" %) **PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]1460 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %) 1461 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature** 1462 +|(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1463 +|(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1464 +|(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1461 1461 1462 1462 == 3.8 LEDs == 1463 1463 1464 1464 1465 -(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#fff fcc; width:430px" %)1466 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1467 -| **PWR**|Always on if there is power1468 -| **SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.1469 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %) 1470 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Feature** 1471 +|PWR|Always on if there is power 1472 +|SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1469 1469 1470 1470 = 4. Case Study = 1471 1471 ... ... @@ -1473,10 +1473,8 @@ 1473 1473 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1474 1474 1475 1475 1476 - 1477 1477 = 5. Use AT Command = 1478 1478 1479 - 1480 1480 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1481 1481 1482 1482 ... ... @@ -1504,10 +1504,8 @@ 1504 1504 ))) 1505 1505 1506 1506 1507 - 1508 1508 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1509 1509 1510 - 1511 1511 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1512 1512 1513 1513 ... ... @@ -1524,8 +1524,6 @@ 1524 1524 1525 1525 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1526 1526 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1527 - 1528 - 1529 1529 ))) 1530 1530 1531 1531 ... ... @@ -1568,10 +1568,8 @@ 1568 1568 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1569 1569 1570 1570 1571 - 1572 1572 = 6. FAQ = 1573 1573 1574 - 1575 1575 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1576 1576 1577 1577 ... ... @@ -1633,12 +1633,17 @@ 1633 1633 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1634 1634 1635 1635 1632 + 1633 +(% style="color:red" %)**Users can select the new burning software STM32Cubeprogramer for firmware upgrade and follow the same connection steps to enter burning mode (until SYS LED is RED ON):** 1634 + 1635 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer]] 1636 + 1637 + 1636 1636 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1637 1637 1638 1638 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1639 1639 1640 1640 1641 - 1642 1642 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1643 1643 1644 1644 ... ... @@ -1645,7 +1645,6 @@ 1645 1645 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 - 1649 1649 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1650 1650 1651 1651 ... ... @@ -1652,7 +1652,6 @@ 1652 1652 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1653 1653 1654 1654 1655 - 1656 1656 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1657 1657 1658 1658 ... ... @@ -1661,7 +1661,6 @@ 1661 1661 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1662 1662 1663 1663 1664 - 1665 1665 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1666 1666 1667 1667 ... ... @@ -1668,7 +1668,6 @@ 1668 1668 Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1669 1669 1670 1670 1671 - 1672 1672 == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1673 1673 1674 1674 ... ... @@ -1677,7 +1677,7 @@ 1677 1677 1678 1678 == 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND == 1679 1679 1680 -=== Introduce: === 1677 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: === 1681 1681 1682 1682 1683 1683 Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to: ... ... @@ -1687,7 +1687,7 @@ 1687 1687 1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1688 1688 1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1689 1689 1690 -[[image:image-202 21130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]]1687 +[[image:image-20240816112950-1.png||height="382" width="731"]] 1691 1691 1692 1692 1693 1693 Example Connection: ... ... @@ -1695,42 +1695,46 @@ 1695 1695 [[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]] 1696 1696 1697 1697 1698 -=== Set up PC to monitor RS485 network === 1695 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool === 1699 1699 1700 -=== With Serial tool === 1701 1701 1702 -Note: Receive and send set to hex mode 1698 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode** 1703 1703 1704 1704 [[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]] 1705 1705 1706 1706 1707 -=== With ModRSsim2: === 1703 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: === 1708 1708 1709 -(1)Select serial port MODBUS RS-232 1710 1710 1706 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232** 1707 + 1711 1711 [[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]] 1712 1712 1713 1713 1714 -(2)Click the serial port icon 1711 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon** 1715 1715 1716 1716 [[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]] 1717 1717 1718 1718 1719 -(3)After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok 1716 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok** 1720 1720 1721 1721 [[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]] 1722 1722 1723 -(4)Click the comms. 1724 1724 1721 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.** 1722 + 1725 1725 [[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]] 1726 1726 1727 -=== Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct. === 1725 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %) 1726 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.** 1728 1728 1729 -=== Example – Test the CFGDEV command === 1730 1730 1729 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command === 1730 + 1731 + 1731 1731 RS485-LN sent below command: 1732 1732 1733 -AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1 to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.1734 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 00 20 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1734 1734 1735 1735 1736 1736 We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. ... ... @@ -1737,28 +1737,30 @@ 1737 1737 1738 1738 [[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]] 1739 1739 1740 -We can also use ModRSsim2 to see the output. 1741 1741 1742 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output. 1743 + 1742 1742 [[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]] 1743 1743 1744 1744 1747 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. === 1745 1745 1746 -=== Example – Test CMD command sets. === 1747 1747 1748 -Run AT+SENSORVALUE=1 to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1750 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1749 1749 1750 1750 1751 -Serial port tool: 1753 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:** 1752 1752 1753 1753 [[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]] 1754 1754 1755 -ModRSsim2: 1756 1756 1758 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:** 1759 + 1757 1757 [[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]] 1758 1758 1759 1759 1763 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC === 1760 1760 1761 -=== Test with PC === 1762 1762 1763 1763 If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result. 1764 1764 ... ... @@ -1765,19 +1765,38 @@ 1765 1765 1766 1766 Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN. 1767 1767 1768 -Connection method: 1771 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:** 1769 1769 1770 1770 [[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]] 1771 1771 1772 -Link situation: 1773 1773 1776 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:** 1777 + 1774 1774 [[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]] 1775 1775 1780 + 1776 1776 [[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]] 1777 1777 1778 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 1779 1779 1784 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? == 1780 1780 1786 + 1787 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved) 1788 + 1789 + 1790 +== 6.9 How to configure RS485 commands more conveniently? == 1791 + 1792 + 1793 +Dragino has developed an application for the RS485 series of products. 1794 + 1795 +It can help you configure RS485 sensors more conveniently 1796 +Please refer to the link below for specific usage: 1797 + 1798 +[[RS485 Configure Tool - DRAGINO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/#HTableofContentsFF1A]] 1799 + 1800 + 1801 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 1802 + 1781 1781 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1782 1782 1783 1783 ... ... @@ -1784,14 +1784,36 @@ 1784 1784 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1785 1785 1786 1786 1809 +== 7.2 Why customers can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1787 1787 1788 -== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1789 1789 1790 - 1791 1791 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1792 1792 1793 1793 1815 +== 7.3 Why can't customers see the device's data in the server when the data is too long? == 1794 1794 1817 +This is due to the limitation of the lorawan protocol, and the fixed DR needs to be adjusted to improve this problem. 1818 + 1819 +Please refer to the following link for the number of bytes limited by different frequencies and different DRs in the lorawan protocol 1820 + 1821 +[[lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf>>url:https://lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/RP002-1.0.3-FINAL-1.pdf]] 1822 + 1823 +Example: 1824 + 1825 +[[image:image-20240620145456-1.png]] 1826 + 1827 +Please refer to the following command to fix DR 1828 + 1829 +AT+ADR=0 1830 + 1831 +AT+DR=3 1832 + 1833 +Downlink command: 1834 + 1835 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H7.4DataRate]] 1836 + 1837 + 1838 + 1795 1795 = 8. Order Info = 1796 1796 1797 1797 ... ... @@ -1810,7 +1810,7 @@ 1810 1810 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1811 1811 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1812 1812 1813 -= 9.Packing Info = 1857 += 9. Packing Info = 1814 1814 1815 1815 1816 1816 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1878,7 +1878,6 @@ 1878 1878 ))) 1879 1879 1880 1880 1881 - 1882 1882 = 11. Support = 1883 1883 1884 1884
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