Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -30,31 +30,42 @@ 30 30 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 - 34 34 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 35 35 36 - 37 37 ((( 36 +((( 37 +((( 38 + 39 + 38 38 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 39 39 ))) 42 +))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 45 +((( 42 42 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 43 43 ))) 48 +))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 51 +((( 46 46 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 47 47 ))) 54 +))) 48 48 49 49 ((( 57 +((( 50 50 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 51 51 ))) 52 52 53 53 ((( 54 54 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 63 + 64 + 55 55 ))) 66 +))) 67 +))) 56 56 57 - 58 58 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 59 59 60 60 ... ... @@ -64,17 +64,19 @@ 64 64 65 65 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 66 66 67 -* STM32L072 xxxxMCU78 +* STM32L072CZT6 MCU 68 68 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 69 69 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 70 70 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 71 71 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 72 72 84 + 73 73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 74 74 75 75 * RS485 76 76 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 77 77 90 + 78 78 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 79 79 80 80 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -97,11 +97,12 @@ 97 97 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 98 98 99 99 113 + 100 100 == 1.3 Features == 101 101 102 102 103 103 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 104 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 /MA869118 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 105 105 * AT Commands to change parameters 106 106 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink 107 107 * Firmware upgradable via program port ... ... @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ 110 110 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 111 111 112 112 127 + 113 113 == 1.4 Applications == 114 114 115 115 ... ... @@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ 121 121 * Smart Factory 122 122 123 123 139 + 124 124 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 125 125 126 126 ... ... @@ -167,7 +167,6 @@ 167 167 168 168 = 3. Operation Mode = 169 169 170 - 171 171 == 3.1 How it works? == 172 172 173 173 ... ... @@ -185,7 +185,6 @@ 185 185 186 186 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 187 187 188 - 189 189 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 190 190 191 191 ... ... @@ -196,8 +196,6 @@ 196 196 197 197 ((( 198 198 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 199 - 200 - 201 201 ))) 202 202 203 203 (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -224,8 +224,6 @@ 224 224 ((( 225 225 ((( 226 226 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 227 - 228 - 229 229 ))) 230 230 231 231 ((( ... ... @@ -239,11 +239,8 @@ 239 239 240 240 (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 241 241 242 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 252 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 243 243 244 - 245 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 246 - 247 247 You can also choose to create the device manually. 248 248 249 249 (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -255,11 +255,8 @@ 255 255 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 256 256 257 257 258 - 259 259 ((( 260 260 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 261 - 262 - 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 265 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -273,8 +273,6 @@ 273 273 ((( 274 274 ((( 275 275 There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 276 - 277 - 278 278 ))) 279 279 ))) 280 280 ... ... @@ -293,11 +293,10 @@ 293 293 294 294 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 295 295 296 - 297 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 298 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 298 298 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 299 299 **AT Commands** 300 -)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((301 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 301 301 **Description** 302 302 )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 303 303 **Example** ... ... @@ -353,6 +353,7 @@ 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 355 357 + 356 356 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 357 357 358 358 ... ... @@ -364,8 +364,8 @@ 364 364 ))) 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)368 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**369 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 370 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 369 369 |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 370 370 ((( 371 371 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -381,6 +381,7 @@ 381 381 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 382 382 383 383 386 + 384 384 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 385 385 386 386 ... ... @@ -396,7 +396,6 @@ 396 396 397 397 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 398 398 399 - 400 400 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 401 401 402 402 2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. ... ... @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ 413 413 414 414 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 415 415 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 416 -**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 418 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 417 417 418 418 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 419 419 ... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ 425 425 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 426 426 427 427 428 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100bytes.430 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 429 429 430 430 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 431 431 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( ... ... @@ -438,7 +438,6 @@ 438 438 439 439 **Examples:** 440 440 441 - 442 442 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 443 443 444 444 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -479,16 +479,18 @@ 479 479 ))) 480 480 481 481 ((( 482 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**483 +Final Payload is 483 483 ))) 484 484 485 485 ((( 486 -Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 487 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 488 +))) 487 487 488 - 490 +((( 491 +Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 489 489 ))) 490 490 491 -[[image:image-20220 929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)494 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 492 492 493 493 494 494 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -496,18 +496,16 @@ 496 496 497 497 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 498 498 499 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**502 +Final Payload is 500 500 504 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 501 501 502 -~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 503 503 504 -2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 507 +1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 508 +1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 509 +1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 510 +1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 505 505 506 -3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 507 - 508 -4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 509 - 510 - 511 511 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 512 512 513 513 ... ... @@ -522,7 +522,6 @@ 522 522 523 523 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 524 524 525 - 526 526 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 527 527 528 528 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. ... ... @@ -532,15 +532,8 @@ 532 532 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 533 533 534 534 535 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 536 - 537 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 538 - 539 - 540 - 541 541 Below are the uplink payloads: 542 542 543 - 544 544 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 545 545 546 546 ... ... @@ -550,11 +550,11 @@ 550 550 551 551 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 552 552 553 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**546 +Downlink control command: 554 554 555 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.548 +**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 556 556 557 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.550 +**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 558 558 559 559 560 560 ... ... @@ -563,7 +563,6 @@ 563 563 564 564 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 565 565 566 - 567 567 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 568 568 569 569 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. ... ... @@ -573,28 +573,8 @@ 573 573 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 574 574 575 575 576 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 577 -|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 578 -Size(bytes) 579 -)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 580 -Length depends on the return from the commands 581 -))) 582 -|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 583 -Value 584 -)))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 585 -PAYLOAD_VER 586 -)))|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 587 -If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum 568 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 588 588 589 -support payload length in server, server will show payload not 590 - 591 -provided in the LoRaWAN server. 592 -))) 593 - 594 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 595 - 596 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 597 - 598 598 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 599 599 600 600 ... ... @@ -636,11 +636,8 @@ 636 636 637 637 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 638 638 611 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 639 639 640 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 641 - 642 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 643 - 644 644 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 645 645 646 646 ... ... @@ -654,14 +654,14 @@ 654 654 655 655 656 656 ((( 657 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.626 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 658 658 ))) 659 659 660 -((( 661 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**629 +* ((( 630 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 662 662 663 663 ((( 664 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command633 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 665 665 ))) 666 666 ))) 667 667 ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ 674 674 ))) 675 675 676 676 ((( 677 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**646 +Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 678 678 ))) 679 679 680 680 ((( ... ... @@ -780,42 +780,28 @@ 780 780 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 781 781 ))) 782 782 783 -((( 784 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**752 +* ((( 753 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 785 785 786 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)Set PAYVER field = 1755 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 787 787 788 788 789 789 ))) 790 - 791 791 * ((( 792 792 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 793 793 ))) 794 794 795 795 ((( 796 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)764 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 797 797 ))) 798 798 799 799 ((( 800 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F768 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 801 801 ))) 802 802 803 803 804 -**1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)** 805 805 806 806 807 -[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 808 - 809 - 810 - 811 -**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 812 - 813 - 814 -[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 815 - 816 - 817 - 818 - 819 819 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 820 820 821 821 ... ... @@ -835,9 +835,9 @@ 835 835 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 836 836 ))) 837 837 838 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)Configure RS485 read command to sensor.793 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 839 839 840 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.795 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 841 841 842 842 843 843 * ((( ... ... @@ -845,19 +845,19 @@ 845 845 ))) 846 846 847 847 ((( 848 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)803 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 849 849 850 850 851 851 ))) 852 852 853 853 ((( 854 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note **809 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 855 855 856 856 857 857 ))) 858 858 859 859 ((( 860 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**815 +Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 861 861 ))) 862 862 863 863 ((( ... ... @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@ 905 905 906 906 907 907 ((( 908 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].863 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 909 909 ))) 910 910 911 911 ((( ... ... @@ -936,10 +936,8 @@ 936 936 937 937 ))) 938 938 939 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 894 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 940 940 941 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 942 - 943 943 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 944 944 945 945 ... ... @@ -956,10 +956,10 @@ 956 956 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 957 957 ))) 958 958 959 -((( 960 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**912 +* ((( 913 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 961 961 962 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**915 +**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 963 963 ))) 964 964 965 965 ((( ... ... @@ -969,7 +969,7 @@ 969 969 ))) 970 970 971 971 ((( 972 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)to send the open time to 1000ms925 +**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 973 973 ))) 974 974 975 975 ((( ... ... @@ -981,12 +981,14 @@ 981 981 ))) 982 982 983 983 ((( 984 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000937 +**0x AA aa bb cc** 985 985 ))) 986 986 987 987 ((( 988 - 941 +Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 942 +))) 989 989 944 +((( 990 990 **Example:** 991 991 ))) 992 992 ... ... @@ -1010,19 +1010,13 @@ 1010 1010 1011 1011 ))) 1012 1012 1013 -((( 1014 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1015 - 1016 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 1017 - 1018 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** 1019 - 1020 - 968 +* ((( 969 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1021 1021 ))) 1022 1022 1023 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)972 +**AT+DATAUP=0** 1024 1024 1025 - Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.974 +**AT+DATAUP=1** 1026 1026 1027 1027 1028 1028 * ((( ... ... @@ -1029,29 +1029,17 @@ 1029 1029 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1030 1030 ))) 1031 1031 1032 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1033 - 1034 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1035 - 1036 - 1037 -* ((( 1038 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 981 +((( 982 +**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1039 1039 ))) 1040 1040 1041 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1042 - 1043 - 1044 -* ((( 1045 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 985 +((( 986 +**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1046 1046 ))) 1047 1047 1048 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1049 1049 1050 -Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 - 1054 - 1055 1055 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1056 1056 1057 1057 ... ... @@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@ 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1078 1078 ((( 1079 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.1016 +**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1080 1080 ))) 1081 1081 1082 1082 ... ... @@ -1096,12 +1096,10 @@ 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 ((( 1099 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase1036 +**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1100 1100 ))) 1101 1101 1102 1102 ((( 1103 - 1104 - 1105 1105 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1106 1106 ))) 1107 1107 ... ... @@ -1125,7 +1125,7 @@ 1125 1125 ))) 1126 1126 1127 1127 ((( 1128 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb1063 +**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1129 1129 ))) 1130 1130 1131 1131 ... ... @@ -1138,15 +1138,17 @@ 1138 1138 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1139 1139 ))) 1140 1140 1141 -((( 1142 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1076 +* ((( 1077 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1143 1143 ))) 1144 1144 1145 1145 ((( 1081 + 1082 + 1146 1146 * Set Baud Rate 1147 1147 ))) 1148 1148 1149 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes,you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost1086 +**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1150 1150 1151 1151 1152 1152 ((( ... ... @@ -1153,7 +1153,7 @@ 1153 1153 * Set UART Parity 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1156 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1093 +**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 1159 ((( ... ... @@ -1160,15 +1160,16 @@ 1160 1160 * Set STOPBIT 1161 1161 ))) 1162 1162 1163 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1100 +**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1164 1164 1165 1165 1166 -((( 1167 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1103 + 1104 +* ((( 1105 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1168 1168 ))) 1169 1169 1170 1170 ((( 1171 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*1001109 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1172 1172 ))) 1173 1173 1174 1174 ((( ... ... @@ -1176,7 +1176,7 @@ 1176 1176 ))) 1177 1177 1178 1178 * ((( 1179 -A7 01 00 60 1117 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1180 1180 ))) 1181 1181 * ((( 1182 1182 A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -1183,170 +1183,16 @@ 1183 1183 ))) 1184 1184 1185 1185 ((( 1186 - *A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)1124 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1187 1187 ))) 1188 1188 1189 1189 ((( 1190 - *A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)1128 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1191 1191 ))) 1192 1192 1193 1193 1194 1194 1195 1195 1196 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1197 - 1198 - 1199 -* ((( 1200 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1201 -))) 1202 - 1203 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1204 - 1205 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1206 - 1207 -* ((( 1208 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1209 -))) 1210 - 1211 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1212 - 1213 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1214 - 1215 - 1216 - 1217 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1218 - 1219 -((( 1220 - 1221 -))) 1222 - 1223 -* ((( 1224 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1225 -))) 1226 - 1227 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1228 - 1229 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1230 - 1231 - 1232 - 1233 - 1234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1235 - 1236 - 1237 -* ((( 1238 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1239 -))) 1240 - 1241 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1242 - 1243 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1244 - 1245 - 1246 - 1247 - 1248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1249 - 1250 - 1251 -* ((( 1252 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1253 -))) 1254 - 1255 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1256 - 1257 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1258 - 1259 - 1260 - 1261 - 1262 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1263 - 1264 - 1265 -* ((( 1266 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1267 -))) 1268 - 1269 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1270 - 1271 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1272 - 1273 - 1274 -* ((( 1275 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1276 -))) 1277 - 1278 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1279 - 1280 - 1281 - 1282 - 1283 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1284 - 1285 - 1286 -* ((( 1287 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1288 -))) 1289 - 1290 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5** (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1291 - 1292 -Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1293 - 1294 - 1295 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1296 - 1297 -For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1298 - 1299 - 1300 - 1301 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1302 - 1303 -For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1304 - 1305 - 1306 - 1307 - 1308 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1309 - 1310 - 1311 -((( 1312 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1313 - 1314 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1315 -))) 1316 - 1317 - 1318 -Example: 1319 - 1320 - 1321 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1322 - 1323 - 1324 - 1325 - 1326 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1327 - 1328 - 1329 -* ((( 1330 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1331 -))) 1332 - 1333 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10** (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1334 - 1335 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1336 - 1337 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1338 - 1339 - 1340 -* ((( 1341 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1342 -))) 1343 - 1344 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1345 - 1346 -[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1347 - 1348 - 1349 - 1350 1350 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1351 1351 1352 1352 ... ... @@ -1360,12 +1360,10 @@ 1360 1360 1361 1361 ))) 1362 1362 1363 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1147 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1364 1364 1365 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1366 - 1367 1367 ((( 1368 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE**.1150 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1369 1369 ))) 1370 1370 1371 1371 ((( ... ... @@ -1400,13 +1400,11 @@ 1400 1400 ))) 1401 1401 1402 1402 ((( 1403 - 1404 - 1405 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1185 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1406 1406 ))) 1407 1407 1408 1408 ((( 1409 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)1189 +**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1410 1410 ))) 1411 1411 1412 1412 ((( ... ... @@ -1435,8 +1435,6 @@ 1435 1435 1436 1436 ((( 1437 1437 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1438 - 1439 - 1440 1440 ))) 1441 1441 1442 1442 ((( ... ... @@ -1458,22 +1458,26 @@ 1458 1458 == 3.7 Buttons == 1459 1459 1460 1460 1461 -(% border="1 .5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)1462 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 80px;" %)**Feature**1239 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1240 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature** 1463 1463 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1464 1464 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1465 1465 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1466 1466 1467 1467 1246 + 1247 + 1468 1468 == 3.8 LEDs == 1469 1469 1470 1470 1471 -(% border="1 .5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)1251 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1472 1472 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1473 1473 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1474 1474 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1475 1475 1476 1476 1257 + 1258 + 1477 1477 = 4. Case Study = 1478 1478 1479 1479 ... ... @@ -1489,18 +1489,13 @@ 1489 1489 1490 1490 ((( 1491 1491 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1492 - 1493 - 1494 1494 ))) 1495 1495 1496 1496 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1497 1497 1498 1498 1499 - 1500 1500 ((( 1501 1501 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1502 - 1503 - 1504 1504 ))) 1505 1505 1506 1506 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1606,20 +1606,14 @@ 1606 1606 1607 1607 ((( 1608 1608 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1609 - 1610 - 1611 1611 ))) 1612 1612 1613 1613 ((( 1614 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1615 - 1616 - 1389 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]]. 1617 1617 ))) 1618 1618 1619 1619 ((( 1620 1620 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1621 - 1622 - 1623 1623 ))) 1624 1624 1625 1625 ((( ... ... @@ -1672,7 +1672,7 @@ 1672 1672 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1673 1673 1674 1674 1675 -Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],thenrefer[[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].1446 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1676 1676 1677 1677 1678 1678 ... ... @@ -1682,106 +1682,7 @@ 1682 1682 [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1683 1683 1684 1684 1685 -== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND == 1686 1686 1687 -= Introduce: = 1688 - 1689 - 1690 -Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to: 1691 - 1692 -1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands. 1693 -1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU 1694 -1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1695 -1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1696 - 1697 -[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]] 1698 - 1699 - 1700 -Example Connection: 1701 - 1702 -[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]] 1703 - 1704 - 1705 -= Set up PC to monitor RS485 network = 1706 - 1707 -== With Serial tool == 1708 - 1709 -Note: Receive and send set to hex mode 1710 - 1711 -[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]] 1712 - 1713 - 1714 -== With ModRSsim2: == 1715 - 1716 -(1)Select serial port MODBUS RS-232 1717 - 1718 -[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]] 1719 - 1720 - 1721 -(2)Click the serial port icon 1722 - 1723 -[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]] 1724 - 1725 - 1726 -(3)After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok 1727 - 1728 -[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]] 1729 - 1730 -(4)Click the comms. 1731 - 1732 -[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]] 1733 - 1734 -= Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct. = 1735 - 1736 -== Example – Test the CFGDEV command == 1737 - 1738 -RS485-LN sent below command: 1739 - 1740 -AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1 to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1741 - 1742 - 1743 -We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. 1744 - 1745 -[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]] 1746 - 1747 -We can also use ModRSsim2 to see the output. 1748 - 1749 -[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]] 1750 - 1751 - 1752 - 1753 -== Example – Test CMD command sets. == 1754 - 1755 -Run AT+SENSORVALUE=1 to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1756 - 1757 - 1758 -Serial port tool: 1759 - 1760 -[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]] 1761 - 1762 -ModRSsim2: 1763 - 1764 -[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]] 1765 - 1766 - 1767 - 1768 -= **Test with PC** = 1769 - 1770 -If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result. 1771 - 1772 - 1773 -Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN. 1774 - 1775 -Connection method: 1776 - 1777 -[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]] 1778 - 1779 -Link situation: 1780 - 1781 -[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]] 1782 - 1783 -[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]] 1784 - 1785 1785 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1786 1786 1787 1787 ... ... @@ -1818,6 +1818,8 @@ 1818 1818 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1819 1819 1820 1820 1493 + 1494 + 1821 1821 = 9.Packing Info = 1822 1822 1823 1823 ... ... @@ -1835,6 +1835,8 @@ 1835 1835 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1836 1836 1837 1837 1512 + 1513 + 1838 1838 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1839 1839 1840 1840
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