Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -28,9 +28,8 @@ 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 -= 1.Introduction = 31 += 1. Introduction = 32 32 33 - 34 34 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 35 35 36 36 ... ... @@ -58,13 +58,12 @@ 58 58 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 59 59 60 60 61 - 62 62 == 1.2 Specifications == 63 63 64 64 65 65 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 66 66 67 -* STM32L072 CZT6MCU65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU 68 68 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 69 69 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 70 70 ** Idle: 32mA@12v ... ... @@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ 96 96 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 97 97 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 98 98 97 + 98 + 99 99 == 1.3 Features == 100 100 101 101 ... ... @@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ 108 108 * Support Modbus protocol 109 109 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 110 110 111 + 112 + 111 111 == 1.4 Applications == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -118,6 +118,8 @@ 118 118 * Smart Cities 119 119 * Smart Factory 120 120 123 + 124 + 121 121 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 122 122 123 123 ... ... @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ 124 124 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 125 125 126 126 127 - 128 128 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 129 129 130 130 ... ... @@ -138,7 +138,6 @@ 138 138 v1.0: Release 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 - 142 142 143 143 ))) 144 144 ))) ... ... @@ -158,13 +158,11 @@ 158 158 159 159 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 160 160 161 - 162 162 163 163 ))) 164 164 165 165 = 3. Operation Mode = 166 166 167 - 168 168 == 3.1 How it works? == 169 169 170 170 ... ... @@ -173,7 +173,6 @@ 173 173 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 174 174 ))) 175 175 176 - 177 177 178 178 ))) 179 179 ... ... @@ -262,7 +262,6 @@ 262 262 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 263 263 264 264 265 - 266 266 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 267 267 268 268 ... ... @@ -280,7 +280,6 @@ 280 280 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 - 284 284 285 285 ))) 286 286 ))) ... ... @@ -349,6 +349,8 @@ 349 349 ))) 350 350 ))) 351 351 349 + 350 + 352 352 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 353 353 354 354 ... ... @@ -376,6 +376,8 @@ 376 376 ))) 377 377 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 378 378 378 + 379 + 379 379 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 380 380 381 381 ... ... @@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ 408 408 409 409 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 410 410 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 411 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**412 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 412 412 413 413 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 414 414 ... ... @@ -450,7 +450,6 @@ 450 450 451 451 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 452 452 453 - 454 454 455 455 ))) 456 456 ... ... @@ -494,11 +494,15 @@ 494 494 Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 495 495 496 496 497 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 498 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 499 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 500 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 497 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 501 501 499 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 500 + 501 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 502 + 503 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 504 + 505 + 502 502 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 503 503 504 504 ... ... @@ -535,7 +535,6 @@ 535 535 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 536 536 537 537 538 - 539 539 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 540 540 541 541 ... ... @@ -548,7 +548,6 @@ 548 548 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 549 549 550 550 551 - 552 552 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 553 553 554 554 ... ... @@ -560,17 +560,16 @@ 560 560 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 561 561 562 562 563 - 564 564 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 565 565 566 566 567 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %)568 -|(% style="width: 90px" %)(((568 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 569 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 569 569 Size(bytes) 570 -)))|(% style="width: 114px" %)1|(% style="width:353px" %)(((571 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 571 571 Length depends on the return from the commands 572 572 ))) 573 -|(% style="width:90px" %)((( 574 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 574 574 Value 575 575 )))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 576 576 PAYLOAD_VER ... ... @@ -589,7 +589,6 @@ 589 589 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 590 590 591 591 592 - 593 593 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 594 594 595 595 ... ... @@ -614,7 +614,6 @@ 614 614 ))) 615 615 616 616 617 - 618 618 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 619 619 620 620 ... ... @@ -621,7 +621,6 @@ 621 621 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 622 622 623 623 624 - 625 625 === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 626 626 627 627 ... ... @@ -635,12 +635,10 @@ 635 635 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 636 636 637 637 638 - 639 639 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 640 640 641 641 642 642 643 - 644 644 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 645 645 646 646 ... ... @@ -763,7 +763,6 @@ 763 763 764 764 765 765 766 - 767 767 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 768 768 769 769 ... ... @@ -806,7 +806,6 @@ 806 806 807 807 808 808 809 - 810 810 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 811 811 812 812 ... ... @@ -891,7 +891,6 @@ 891 891 892 892 893 893 894 - 895 895 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 896 896 897 897 ... ... @@ -935,7 +935,6 @@ 935 935 936 936 937 937 938 - 939 939 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 940 940 941 941 ... ... @@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ 972 972 ))) 973 973 974 974 ((( 975 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc) *1000967 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc) 976 976 ))) 977 977 978 978 ((( ... ... @@ -982,12 +982,11 @@ 982 982 ))) 983 983 984 984 ((( 985 -**0xAA 01 0 001** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**977 +**0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 986 986 ))) 987 987 988 988 989 989 990 - 991 991 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 992 992 993 993 ... ... @@ -1042,7 +1042,6 @@ 1042 1042 1043 1043 1044 1044 1045 - 1046 1046 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1047 1047 1048 1048 ... ... @@ -1072,7 +1072,6 @@ 1072 1072 1073 1073 1074 1074 1075 - 1076 1076 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 1077 1077 1078 1078 ... ... @@ -1121,7 +1121,6 @@ 1121 1121 1122 1122 1123 1123 1124 - 1125 1125 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1126 1126 1127 1127 ... ... @@ -1182,23 +1182,26 @@ 1182 1182 ))) 1183 1183 1184 1184 1173 + 1174 + 1185 1185 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1186 1186 1177 + 1187 1187 * ((( 1188 1188 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1189 1189 ))) 1190 1190 1191 -** ~AT+DATABIT=7 **~/~/ Set the data bits to 71182 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1192 1192 1193 -** ~AT+DATABIT=8 **~/~/ Set the data bits to 81184 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1194 1194 1195 1195 * ((( 1196 1196 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1197 1197 ))) 1198 1198 1199 -** ~A7 04 07**: Same as AT+DATABIT=71190 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1200 1200 1201 -** ~A7 04 08**: Same as AT+DATABIT=81192 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 1204 ... ... @@ -1218,7 +1218,6 @@ 1218 1218 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 - 1222 1222 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1223 1223 1224 1224 ... ... @@ -1232,7 +1232,6 @@ 1232 1232 1233 1233 1234 1234 1235 - 1236 1236 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1237 1237 1238 1238 ... ... @@ -1246,7 +1246,6 @@ 1246 1246 1247 1247 1248 1248 1249 - 1250 1250 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1251 1251 1252 1252 ... ... @@ -1267,10 +1267,9 @@ 1267 1267 1268 1268 1269 1269 1258 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1270 1270 1271 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1272 1272 1273 - 1274 1274 * ((( 1275 1275 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1276 1276 ))) ... ... @@ -1292,7 +1292,6 @@ 1292 1292 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 - 1296 1296 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1297 1297 1298 1298 ... ... @@ -1310,7 +1310,6 @@ 1310 1310 1311 1311 1312 1312 1313 - 1314 1314 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1315 1315 1316 1316 ... ... @@ -1334,7 +1334,6 @@ 1334 1334 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1335 1335 1336 1336 1337 - 1338 1338 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1339 1339 1340 1340 ... ... @@ -1414,15 +1414,15 @@ 1414 1414 ))) 1415 1415 1416 1416 ((( 1417 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1401 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b** 1418 1418 ))) 1419 1419 1420 1420 ((( 1421 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1405 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1422 1422 ))) 1423 1423 1424 1424 ((( 1425 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1409 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1426 1426 1427 1427 1428 1428 ))) ... ... @@ -1442,16 +1442,17 @@ 1442 1442 ))) 1443 1443 1444 1444 1445 - 1446 1446 == 3.7 Buttons == 1447 1447 1448 1448 1449 1449 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1450 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 61px;" %)**Feature**1433 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1451 1451 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1452 1452 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1453 1453 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1454 1454 1438 + 1439 + 1455 1455 == 3.8 LEDs == 1456 1456 1457 1457 ... ... @@ -1460,6 +1460,8 @@ 1460 1460 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1461 1461 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1462 1462 1448 + 1449 + 1463 1463 = 4. Case Study = 1464 1464 1465 1465 ... ... @@ -1466,10 +1466,8 @@ 1466 1466 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1467 1467 1468 1468 1469 - 1470 1470 = 5. Use AT Command = 1471 1471 1472 - 1473 1473 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1474 1474 1475 1475 ... ... @@ -1497,10 +1497,8 @@ 1497 1497 ))) 1498 1498 1499 1499 1500 - 1501 1501 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1502 1502 1503 - 1504 1504 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1505 1505 1506 1506 ... ... @@ -1517,8 +1517,6 @@ 1517 1517 1518 1518 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1519 1519 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1520 - 1521 - 1522 1522 ))) 1523 1523 1524 1524 ... ... @@ -1561,10 +1561,8 @@ 1561 1561 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1562 1562 1563 1563 1564 - 1565 1565 = 6. FAQ = 1566 1566 1567 - 1568 1568 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1569 1569 1570 1570 ... ... @@ -1631,7 +1631,6 @@ 1631 1631 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1632 1632 1633 1633 1634 - 1635 1635 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1636 1636 1637 1637 ... ... @@ -1638,7 +1638,6 @@ 1638 1638 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1639 1639 1640 1640 1641 - 1642 1642 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1643 1643 1644 1644 ... ... @@ -1645,7 +1645,6 @@ 1645 1645 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 - 1649 1649 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1650 1650 1651 1651 ... ... @@ -1654,14 +1654,12 @@ 1654 1654 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1655 1655 1656 1656 1657 - 1658 1658 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1659 1659 1660 1660 1661 -Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1636 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1662 1662 1663 1663 1664 - 1665 1665 == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1666 1666 1667 1667 ... ... @@ -1668,10 +1668,123 @@ 1668 1668 [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1669 1669 1670 1670 1645 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND == 1671 1671 1672 -= 7. TroubleShooting=1647 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: === 1673 1673 1674 1674 1650 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to: 1651 + 1652 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands. 1653 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU 1654 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1655 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1656 + 1657 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]] 1658 + 1659 + 1660 +Example Connection: 1661 + 1662 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]] 1663 + 1664 + 1665 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool === 1666 + 1667 + 1668 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode** 1669 + 1670 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]] 1671 + 1672 + 1673 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: === 1674 + 1675 + 1676 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232** 1677 + 1678 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]] 1679 + 1680 + 1681 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon** 1682 + 1683 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]] 1684 + 1685 + 1686 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok** 1687 + 1688 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]] 1689 + 1690 + 1691 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.** 1692 + 1693 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]] 1694 + 1695 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %) 1696 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.** 1697 + 1698 + 1699 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command === 1700 + 1701 + 1702 +RS485-LN sent below command: 1703 + 1704 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1705 + 1706 + 1707 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. 1708 + 1709 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]] 1710 + 1711 + 1712 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output. 1713 + 1714 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]] 1715 + 1716 + 1717 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. === 1718 + 1719 + 1720 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1721 + 1722 + 1723 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:** 1724 + 1725 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]] 1726 + 1727 + 1728 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:** 1729 + 1730 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]] 1731 + 1732 + 1733 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC === 1734 + 1735 + 1736 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result. 1737 + 1738 + 1739 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN. 1740 + 1741 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:** 1742 + 1743 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]] 1744 + 1745 + 1746 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:** 1747 + 1748 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]] 1749 + 1750 + 1751 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]] 1752 + 1753 + 1754 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? == 1755 + 1756 + 1757 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved) 1758 + 1759 + 1760 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 1761 + 1675 1675 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1676 1676 1677 1677 ... ... @@ -1678,7 +1678,6 @@ 1678 1678 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1679 1679 1680 1680 1681 - 1682 1682 == 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1683 1683 1684 1684 ... ... @@ -1685,7 +1685,6 @@ 1685 1685 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1686 1686 1687 1687 1688 - 1689 1689 = 8. Order Info = 1690 1690 1691 1691 ... ... @@ -1704,9 +1704,11 @@ 1704 1704 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1705 1705 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1706 1706 1707 -= 9.Packing Info = 1708 1708 1709 1709 1794 += 9. Packing Info = 1795 + 1796 + 1710 1710 **Package Includes**: 1711 1711 1712 1712 * RS485-LN x 1 ... ... @@ -1720,6 +1720,8 @@ 1720 1720 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1721 1721 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1722 1722 1810 + 1811 + 1723 1723 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1724 1724 1725 1725 ... ... @@ -1772,7 +1772,6 @@ 1772 1772 ))) 1773 1773 1774 1774 1775 - 1776 1776 = 11. Support = 1777 1777 1778 1778
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