Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 14 added, 0 removed)
- image-20221130104310-1.png
- image-20221130104310-10.png
- image-20221130104310-11.png
- image-20221130104310-12.png
- image-20221130104310-13.png
- image-20221130104310-14.png
- image-20221130104310-2.png
- image-20221130104310-3.png
- image-20221130104310-4.png
- image-20221130104310-5.png
- image-20221130104310-6.png
- image-20221130104310-7.png
- image-20221130104310-8.png
- image-20221130104310-9.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
-
... ... @@ -30,53 +30,39 @@ 30 30 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 - 34 34 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 35 35 36 -((( 37 -((( 38 -((( 39 - 40 40 36 +((( 41 41 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 42 42 ))) 43 -))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 -((( 47 47 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 48 48 ))) 49 -))) 50 50 51 51 ((( 52 -((( 53 53 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 54 54 ))) 55 -))) 56 56 57 57 ((( 58 -((( 59 59 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 60 60 ))) 61 61 62 62 ((( 63 63 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 64 - 65 - 66 66 ))) 67 -))) 68 -))) 69 69 56 + 70 70 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 71 71 72 72 73 - 74 74 == 1.2 Specifications == 75 75 76 76 77 77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 78 78 79 -* STM32L072 CZT6MCU65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU 80 80 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 81 81 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v ... ... @@ -109,7 +109,6 @@ 109 109 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 110 110 111 111 112 - 113 113 == 1.3 Features == 114 114 115 115 ... ... @@ -123,7 +123,6 @@ 123 123 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 124 124 125 125 126 - 127 127 == 1.4 Applications == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -135,7 +135,6 @@ 135 135 * Smart Factory 136 136 137 137 138 - 139 139 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 140 140 141 141 ... ... @@ -156,7 +156,6 @@ 156 156 v1.0: Release 157 157 ))) 158 158 159 - 160 160 161 161 ))) 162 162 ))) ... ... @@ -176,13 +176,11 @@ 176 176 177 177 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 178 178 179 - 180 180 181 181 ))) 182 182 183 183 = 3. Operation Mode = 184 184 185 - 186 186 == 3.1 How it works? == 187 187 188 188 ... ... @@ -191,7 +191,6 @@ 191 191 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 - 195 195 196 196 ))) 197 197 ... ... @@ -280,7 +280,6 @@ 280 280 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 281 281 282 282 283 - 284 284 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 285 285 286 286 ... ... @@ -298,7 +298,6 @@ 298 298 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 299 299 ))) 300 300 301 - 302 302 303 303 ))) 304 304 ))) ... ... @@ -309,10 +309,10 @@ 309 309 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 310 310 311 311 312 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)289 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 313 313 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 314 314 **AT Commands** 315 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((292 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 316 316 **Description** 317 317 )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 318 318 **Example** ... ... @@ -368,7 +368,6 @@ 368 368 ))) 369 369 370 370 371 - 372 372 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 373 373 374 374 ... ... @@ -380,8 +380,8 @@ 380 380 ))) 381 381 ))) 382 382 383 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)384 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**359 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 360 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 385 385 |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 386 386 ((( 387 387 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -397,7 +397,6 @@ 397 397 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 398 398 399 399 400 - 401 401 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 402 402 403 403 ... ... @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ 430 430 431 431 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 432 432 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 433 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**408 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 434 434 435 435 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 436 436 ... ... @@ -472,7 +472,6 @@ 472 472 473 473 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 474 474 475 - 476 476 477 477 ))) 478 478 ... ... @@ -516,11 +516,15 @@ 516 516 Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 517 517 518 518 519 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 520 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 521 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 522 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 493 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 523 523 495 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 496 + 497 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 498 + 499 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 500 + 501 + 524 524 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 525 525 526 526 ... ... @@ -557,7 +557,6 @@ 557 557 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 558 558 559 559 560 - 561 561 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 562 562 563 563 ... ... @@ -570,7 +570,6 @@ 570 570 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 571 571 572 572 573 - 574 574 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 575 575 576 576 ... ... @@ -582,17 +582,16 @@ 582 582 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 583 583 584 584 585 - 586 586 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 587 587 588 588 589 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %)590 -|(% style="width: 90px" %)(((564 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 565 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 591 591 Size(bytes) 592 -)))|(% style="width: 114px" %)1|(% style="width:353px" %)(((567 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 593 593 Length depends on the return from the commands 594 594 ))) 595 -|(% style="width:90px" %)((( 570 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 596 596 Value 597 597 )))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 598 598 PAYLOAD_VER ... ... @@ -611,7 +611,6 @@ 611 611 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 612 612 613 613 614 - 615 615 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 616 616 617 617 ... ... @@ -643,7 +643,6 @@ 643 643 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 644 644 645 645 646 - 647 647 === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 648 648 649 649 ... ... @@ -657,12 +657,10 @@ 657 657 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 658 658 659 659 660 - 661 661 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 662 662 663 663 664 664 665 - 666 666 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 667 667 668 668 ... ... @@ -1204,23 +1204,26 @@ 1204 1204 ))) 1205 1205 1206 1206 1178 + 1179 + 1207 1207 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1208 1208 1182 + 1209 1209 * ((( 1210 1210 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1211 1211 ))) 1212 1212 1213 -** ~AT+DATABIT=71187 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1214 1214 1215 -** ~AT+DATABIT=81189 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1216 1216 1217 1217 * ((( 1218 1218 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1219 1219 ))) 1220 1220 1221 -** ~A7 04 07**: Same as AT+DATABIT=71195 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1222 1222 1223 -** ~A7 04 08**: Same as AT+DATABIT=81197 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1224 1224 1225 1225 1226 1226 ... ... @@ -1356,7 +1356,6 @@ 1356 1356 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1357 1357 1358 1358 1359 - 1360 1360 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1361 1361 1362 1362 ... ... @@ -1436,15 +1436,15 @@ 1436 1436 ))) 1437 1437 1438 1438 ((( 1439 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1412 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b** 1440 1440 ))) 1441 1441 1442 1442 ((( 1443 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1416 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1444 1444 ))) 1445 1445 1446 1446 ((( 1447 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1420 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1448 1448 1449 1449 1450 1450 ))) ... ... @@ -1464,18 +1464,16 @@ 1464 1464 ))) 1465 1465 1466 1466 1467 - 1468 1468 == 3.7 Buttons == 1469 1469 1470 1470 1471 1471 (% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1472 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 61px;" %)**Feature**1444 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1473 1473 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1474 1474 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1475 1475 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1476 1476 1477 1477 1478 - 1479 1479 == 3.8 LEDs == 1480 1480 1481 1481 ... ... @@ -1485,7 +1485,6 @@ 1485 1485 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1486 1486 1487 1487 1488 - 1489 1489 = 4. Case Study = 1490 1490 1491 1491 ... ... @@ -1492,10 +1492,8 @@ 1492 1492 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1493 1493 1494 1494 1495 - 1496 1496 = 5. Use AT Command = 1497 1497 1498 - 1499 1499 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1500 1500 1501 1501 ... ... @@ -1523,10 +1523,8 @@ 1523 1523 ))) 1524 1524 1525 1525 1526 - 1527 1527 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1528 1528 1529 - 1530 1530 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1531 1531 1532 1532 ... ... @@ -1587,10 +1587,8 @@ 1587 1587 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1588 1588 1589 1589 1590 - 1591 1591 = 6. FAQ = 1592 1592 1593 - 1594 1594 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1595 1595 1596 1596 ... ... @@ -1657,7 +1657,6 @@ 1657 1657 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1658 1658 1659 1659 1660 - 1661 1661 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1662 1662 1663 1663 ... ... @@ -1664,7 +1664,6 @@ 1664 1664 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1665 1665 1666 1666 1667 - 1668 1668 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1669 1669 1670 1670 ... ... @@ -1671,7 +1671,6 @@ 1671 1671 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1672 1672 1673 1673 1674 - 1675 1675 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1676 1676 1677 1677 ... ... @@ -1680,14 +1680,12 @@ 1680 1680 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1681 1681 1682 1682 1683 - 1684 1684 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1685 1685 1686 1686 1687 -Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1647 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1688 1688 1689 1689 1690 - 1691 1691 == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1692 1692 1693 1693 ... ... @@ -1694,10 +1694,122 @@ 1694 1694 [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1695 1695 1696 1696 1656 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND == 1697 1697 1698 -= 7. TroubleShooting=1658 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: === 1699 1699 1700 1700 1661 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to: 1662 + 1663 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands. 1664 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU 1665 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1666 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1667 + 1668 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]] 1669 + 1670 + 1671 +Example Connection: 1672 + 1673 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]] 1674 + 1675 + 1676 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool === 1677 + 1678 + 1679 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode** 1680 + 1681 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]] 1682 + 1683 + 1684 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: === 1685 + 1686 + 1687 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232** 1688 + 1689 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]] 1690 + 1691 + 1692 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon** 1693 + 1694 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]] 1695 + 1696 + 1697 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok** 1698 + 1699 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]] 1700 + 1701 + 1702 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.** 1703 + 1704 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]] 1705 + 1706 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %) 1707 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.** 1708 + 1709 + 1710 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command === 1711 + 1712 + 1713 +RS485-LN sent below command: 1714 + 1715 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1716 + 1717 + 1718 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. 1719 + 1720 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]] 1721 + 1722 + 1723 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output. 1724 + 1725 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]] 1726 + 1727 + 1728 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. === 1729 + 1730 + 1731 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1732 + 1733 + 1734 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:** 1735 + 1736 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]] 1737 + 1738 + 1739 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:** 1740 + 1741 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]] 1742 + 1743 + 1744 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC === 1745 + 1746 + 1747 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result. 1748 + 1749 + 1750 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN. 1751 + 1752 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:** 1753 + 1754 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]] 1755 + 1756 + 1757 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:** 1758 + 1759 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]] 1760 + 1761 + 1762 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]] 1763 + 1764 + 1765 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? == 1766 + 1767 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide templates for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved) 1768 + 1769 + 1770 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 1771 + 1701 1701 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1702 1702 1703 1703 ... ... @@ -1704,7 +1704,6 @@ 1704 1704 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1705 1705 1706 1706 1707 - 1708 1708 == 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1709 1709 1710 1710 ... ... @@ -1711,7 +1711,6 @@ 1711 1711 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1712 1712 1713 1713 1714 - 1715 1715 = 8. Order Info = 1716 1716 1717 1717 ... ... @@ -1731,7 +1731,6 @@ 1731 1731 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1732 1732 1733 1733 1734 - 1735 1735 = 9.Packing Info = 1736 1736 1737 1737 ... ... @@ -1749,7 +1749,6 @@ 1749 1749 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1750 1750 1751 1751 1752 - 1753 1753 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1754 1754 1755 1755 ... ... @@ -1802,7 +1802,6 @@ 1802 1802 ))) 1803 1803 1804 1804 1805 - 1806 1806 = 11. Support = 1807 1807 1808 1808
- image-20221130104310-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +82.0 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-10.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +17.4 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-11.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +27.7 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-12.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +392.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-13.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +23.3 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-14.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.4 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +392.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +30.4 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.8 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +22.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +12.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.1 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +9.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.1 KB - Content