Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -82,11 +82,15 @@ 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 83 83 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 84 84 85 + 86 + 85 85 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 86 86 87 87 * RS485 88 88 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 89 89 92 + 93 + 90 90 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 91 91 92 92 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ 110 110 111 111 112 112 117 + 113 113 == 1.3 Features == 114 114 115 115 ... ... @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ 124 124 125 125 126 126 132 + 127 127 == 1.4 Applications == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ 136 136 137 137 138 138 145 + 139 139 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 140 140 141 141 ... ... @@ -369,6 +369,7 @@ 369 369 370 370 371 371 379 + 372 372 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 373 373 374 374 ... ... @@ -398,6 +398,7 @@ 398 398 399 399 400 400 409 + 401 401 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 402 402 403 403 ... ... @@ -413,7 +413,6 @@ 413 413 414 414 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 415 415 416 - 417 417 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 418 418 419 419 2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. ... ... @@ -455,7 +455,6 @@ 455 455 456 456 **Examples:** 457 457 458 - 459 459 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 460 460 461 461 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -496,16 +496,18 @@ 496 496 ))) 497 497 498 498 ((( 499 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**506 +Final Payload is 500 500 ))) 501 501 502 502 ((( 503 -Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 510 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 511 +))) 504 504 505 - 513 +((( 514 +Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 506 506 ))) 507 507 508 -[[image:image-20220 929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)517 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 509 509 510 510 511 511 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -513,9 +513,11 @@ 513 513 514 514 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 515 515 516 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**525 +Final Payload is 517 517 527 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 518 518 529 + 519 519 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 520 520 1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 521 521 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) ... ... @@ -535,7 +535,6 @@ 535 535 536 536 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 537 537 538 - 539 539 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 540 540 541 541 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. ... ... @@ -544,16 +544,24 @@ 544 544 545 545 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 546 546 557 +(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 547 547 548 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segmentsis15,and theaximum totalnumberofbytesis1500;**559 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 549 549 550 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 551 551 562 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 552 552 564 +1)When AT+MOD=1, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 553 553 554 - Belowheuplinkpayloads:566 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 555 555 568 +2)When AT+MOD=2, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n 00s. 556 556 570 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 571 + 572 + 573 +Below are the uplink payloads: 574 + 557 557 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 558 558 559 559 ... ... @@ -563,11 +563,11 @@ 563 563 564 564 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 565 565 566 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**584 +Downlink control command: 567 567 568 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.586 +**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 569 569 570 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.588 +**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 571 571 572 572 573 573 ... ... @@ -576,7 +576,6 @@ 576 576 577 577 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 578 578 579 - 580 580 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 581 581 582 582 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. ... ... @@ -586,28 +586,8 @@ 586 586 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 587 587 588 588 589 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 590 -|(% style="width:90px" %)((( 591 -Size(bytes) 592 -)))|(% style="width:114px" %)1|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 593 -Length depends on the return from the commands 594 -))) 595 -|(% style="width:90px" %)((( 596 -Value 597 -)))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 598 -PAYLOAD_VER 599 -)))|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 600 -If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum 606 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 601 601 602 -support payload length in server, server will show payload not 603 - 604 -provided in the LoRaWAN server. 605 -))) 606 - 607 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 608 - 609 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 610 - 611 611 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 612 612 613 613 ... ... @@ -649,11 +649,8 @@ 649 649 650 650 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 651 651 649 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 652 652 653 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 654 - 655 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 656 - 657 657 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 658 658 659 659 ... ... @@ -667,14 +667,14 @@ 667 667 668 668 669 669 ((( 670 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.664 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 671 671 ))) 672 672 673 -((( 674 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**667 +* ((( 668 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 675 675 676 676 ((( 677 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command671 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 678 678 ))) 679 679 ))) 680 680 ... ... @@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ 687 687 ))) 688 688 689 689 ((( 690 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**684 +Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 691 691 ))) 692 692 693 693 ((( ... ... @@ -793,42 +793,34 @@ 793 793 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 794 794 ))) 795 795 796 -((( 797 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**790 +* ((( 791 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 798 798 799 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)Set PAYVER field = 1793 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 800 800 801 801 802 802 ))) 803 - 804 804 * ((( 805 805 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 806 806 ))) 807 807 808 808 ((( 809 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)802 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 810 810 ))) 811 811 812 812 ((( 813 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F806 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 814 814 ))) 815 815 816 816 817 - **1**810 +1)Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 818 818 819 819 820 - [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168"width="1300"]]813 +2)if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 821 821 822 - 823 - 824 -**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 825 - 826 - 827 827 [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 828 828 829 829 830 - 831 - 832 832 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 833 833 834 834 ... ... @@ -848,9 +848,9 @@ 848 848 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 849 849 ))) 850 850 851 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)Configure RS485 read command to sensor.837 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 852 852 853 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.839 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 854 854 855 855 856 856 * ((( ... ... @@ -858,19 +858,19 @@ 858 858 ))) 859 859 860 860 ((( 861 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)847 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 862 862 863 863 864 864 ))) 865 865 866 866 ((( 867 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note **853 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 868 868 869 869 870 870 ))) 871 871 872 872 ((( 873 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**859 +Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 874 874 ))) 875 875 876 876 ((( ... ... @@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ 918 918 919 919 920 920 ((( 921 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].907 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 922 922 ))) 923 923 924 924 ((( ... ... @@ -949,10 +949,8 @@ 949 949 950 950 ))) 951 951 952 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 938 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 953 953 954 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 955 - 956 956 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 957 957 958 958 ... ... @@ -969,10 +969,10 @@ 969 969 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 970 970 ))) 971 971 972 -((( 973 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**956 +* ((( 957 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 974 974 975 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**959 +**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 976 976 ))) 977 977 978 978 ((( ... ... @@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ 982 982 ))) 983 983 984 984 ((( 985 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)to send the open time to 1000ms969 +**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 986 986 ))) 987 987 988 988 ((( ... ... @@ -994,12 +994,14 @@ 994 994 ))) 995 995 996 996 ((( 997 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000981 +**0x AA aa bb cc** 998 998 ))) 999 999 1000 1000 ((( 1001 - 985 +Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 986 +))) 1002 1002 988 +((( 1003 1003 **Example:** 1004 1004 ))) 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1008,8 +1008,6 @@ 1008 1008 ))) 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 - 1012 - 1013 1013 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 1014 1014 1015 1015 ... ... @@ -1023,17 +1023,17 @@ 1023 1023 1024 1024 ))) 1025 1025 1026 -((( 1027 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**1010 +* ((( 1011 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1028 1028 1029 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**1013 +**AT+DATAUP=0** 1030 1030 1031 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**1015 +**AT+DATAUP=1** 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 1034 ))) 1035 1035 1036 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)1020 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1037 1037 1038 1038 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1039 1039 ... ... @@ -1042,9 +1042,9 @@ 1042 1042 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1043 1043 ))) 1044 1044 1045 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)1029 +**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1046 1046 1047 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)**~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.1031 +**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1048 1048 1049 1049 1050 1050 * ((( ... ... @@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ 1051 1051 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1052 1052 ))) 1053 1053 1054 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**1038 +**AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 1057 * ((( ... ... @@ -1058,13 +1058,10 @@ 1058 1058 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1059 1059 ))) 1060 1060 1061 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)1045 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1062 1062 1063 1063 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1064 1064 1065 - 1066 - 1067 - 1068 1068 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1069 1069 1070 1070 ... ... @@ -1089,7 +1089,7 @@ 1089 1089 ))) 1090 1090 1091 1091 ((( 1092 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.1073 +**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1095 1095 ... ... @@ -1109,12 +1109,10 @@ 1109 1109 ))) 1110 1110 1111 1111 ((( 1112 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase1093 +**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1113 1113 ))) 1114 1114 1115 1115 ((( 1116 - 1117 - 1118 1118 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1119 1119 ))) 1120 1120 ... ... @@ -1138,7 +1138,7 @@ 1138 1138 ))) 1139 1139 1140 1140 ((( 1141 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb1120 +**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1142 1142 ))) 1143 1143 1144 1144 ... ... @@ -1149,10 +1149,12 @@ 1149 1149 1150 1150 ((( 1151 1151 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1131 + 1132 + 1152 1152 ))) 1153 1153 1154 -((( 1155 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1135 +* ((( 1136 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1156 1156 ))) 1157 1157 1158 1158 ((( ... ... @@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@ 1159 1159 * Set Baud Rate 1160 1160 ))) 1161 1161 1162 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1143 +**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1163 1163 1164 1164 1165 1165 ((( ... ... @@ -1166,7 +1166,7 @@ 1166 1166 * Set UART Parity 1167 1167 ))) 1168 1168 1169 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1150 +**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1170 1170 1171 1171 1172 1172 ((( ... ... @@ -1173,15 +1173,16 @@ 1173 1173 * Set STOPBIT 1174 1174 ))) 1175 1175 1176 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1157 +**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1177 1177 1178 1178 1179 -((( 1180 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1160 + 1161 +* ((( 1162 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1181 1181 ))) 1182 1182 1183 1183 ((( 1184 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*1001166 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1185 1185 ))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 ((( ... ... @@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@ 1189 1189 ))) 1190 1190 1191 1191 * ((( 1192 -A7 01 00 60 1174 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1193 1193 ))) 1194 1194 * ((( 1195 1195 A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -1196,34 +1196,14 @@ 1196 1196 ))) 1197 1197 1198 1198 ((( 1199 - *A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)1181 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1200 1200 ))) 1201 1201 1202 1202 ((( 1203 - *A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)1185 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1204 1204 ))) 1205 1205 1206 1206 1207 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1208 - 1209 -* ((( 1210 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1211 -))) 1212 - 1213 -**~ AT+DATABIT=7 **~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1214 - 1215 -**~ AT+DATABIT=8 **~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1216 - 1217 -* ((( 1218 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1219 -))) 1220 - 1221 -**~ A7 04 07**: Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1222 - 1223 -**~ A7 04 08**: Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1224 - 1225 - 1226 - 1227 1227 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1228 1228 1229 1229 ((( ... ... @@ -1234,13 +1234,11 @@ 1234 1234 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1235 1235 ))) 1236 1236 1237 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption1199 +**AT+DECRYPT=1 **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1238 1238 1239 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1201 +**AT+DECRYPT=0 **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1240 1240 1241 1241 1242 - 1243 - 1244 1244 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1245 1245 1246 1246 ... ... @@ -1248,13 +1248,11 @@ 1248 1248 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1249 1249 ))) 1250 1250 1251 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor1211 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1252 1252 1253 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1213 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1254 1254 1255 1255 1256 - 1257 - 1258 1258 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1259 1259 1260 1260 ... ... @@ -1262,13 +1262,11 @@ 1262 1262 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1263 1263 ))) 1264 1264 1265 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1223 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1266 1266 1267 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1225 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1268 1268 1269 1269 1270 - 1271 - 1272 1272 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1273 1273 1274 1274 ... ... @@ -1276,9 +1276,9 @@ 1276 1276 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1277 1277 ))) 1278 1278 1279 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1235 + **AT+DISMACANS=0** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1280 1280 1281 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1237 + **AT+DISMACANS=1** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1282 1282 1283 1283 1284 1284 * ((( ... ... @@ -1285,11 +1285,9 @@ 1285 1285 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1286 1286 ))) 1287 1287 1288 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=11244 +**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1289 1289 1290 1290 1291 - 1292 - 1293 1293 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1294 1294 1295 1295 ... ... @@ -1297,42 +1297,34 @@ 1297 1297 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1298 1298 ))) 1299 1299 1300 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.1254 +**AT+RPL=5** ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1301 1301 1302 1302 Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1303 1303 1304 - 1305 1305 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1306 1306 1307 1307 For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1308 1308 1309 - 1310 - 1311 1311 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1312 1312 1313 1313 For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1314 1314 1315 1315 1316 - 1317 - 1318 1318 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1319 1319 1320 1320 1321 -((( 1322 - *(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**1270 +* ((( 1271 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1323 1323 1324 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1273 +**26 01 ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1325 1325 ))) 1326 1326 1327 - 1328 1328 Example: 1329 1329 1330 - 1331 1331 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1332 1332 1280 +==== ==== 1333 1333 1334 - 1335 - 1336 1336 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1337 1337 1338 1338 ... ... @@ -1340,11 +1340,11 @@ 1340 1340 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1341 1341 ))) 1342 1342 1343 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**(%%)~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.1289 +**~ AT+RXMODE=1,10** ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1344 1344 1345 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 **(%%)~/~/1291 +**~ AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1346 1346 1347 - (%style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 **(%%)~/~/1293 + **AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default) 1348 1348 1349 1349 1350 1350 * ((( ... ... @@ -1351,7 +1351,7 @@ 1351 1351 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1352 1352 ))) 1353 1353 1354 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)~/~/1300 +**A6 aa bb bb ** ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1355 1355 1356 1356 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1357 1357 ... ... @@ -1370,12 +1370,10 @@ 1370 1370 1371 1371 ))) 1372 1372 1373 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1319 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1374 1374 1375 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1376 - 1377 1377 ((( 1378 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE**.1322 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1379 1379 ))) 1380 1380 1381 1381 ((( ... ... @@ -1410,13 +1410,11 @@ 1410 1410 ))) 1411 1411 1412 1412 ((( 1413 - 1414 - 1415 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1357 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1416 1416 ))) 1417 1417 1418 1418 ((( 1419 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)1361 +**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1420 1420 ))) 1421 1421 1422 1422 ((( ... ... @@ -1445,8 +1445,6 @@ 1445 1445 1446 1446 ((( 1447 1447 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1448 - 1449 - 1450 1450 ))) 1451 1451 1452 1452 ((( ... ... @@ -1468,24 +1468,20 @@ 1468 1468 == 3.7 Buttons == 1469 1469 1470 1470 1471 -(% border="1 .5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)1411 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1472 1472 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature** 1473 1473 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1474 1474 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1475 1475 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1476 1476 1477 - 1478 - 1479 1479 == 3.8 LEDs == 1480 1480 1481 1481 1482 -(% border="1 .5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)1420 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %) 1483 1483 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1484 1484 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1485 1485 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1486 1486 1487 - 1488 - 1489 1489 = 4. Case Study = 1490 1490 1491 1491 ... ... @@ -1501,18 +1501,13 @@ 1501 1501 1502 1502 ((( 1503 1503 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1504 - 1505 - 1506 1506 ))) 1507 1507 1508 1508 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1509 1509 1510 1510 1511 - 1512 1512 ((( 1513 1513 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1514 - 1515 - 1516 1516 ))) 1517 1517 1518 1518 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1618,20 +1618,14 @@ 1618 1618 1619 1619 ((( 1620 1620 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1621 - 1622 - 1623 1623 ))) 1624 1624 1625 1625 ((( 1626 1626 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1627 - 1628 - 1629 1629 ))) 1630 1630 1631 1631 ((( 1632 1632 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1633 - 1634 - 1635 1635 ))) 1636 1636 1637 1637 ((( ... ... @@ -1730,8 +1730,6 @@ 1730 1730 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1731 1731 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1732 1732 1733 - 1734 - 1735 1735 = 9.Packing Info = 1736 1736 1737 1737 ... ... @@ -1748,8 +1748,6 @@ 1748 1748 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1749 1749 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1750 1750 1751 - 1752 - 1753 1753 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1754 1754 1755 1755
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