Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -30,53 +30,39 @@ 30 30 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 - 34 34 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 35 35 36 -((( 37 -((( 38 -((( 39 - 40 40 36 +((( 41 41 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 42 42 ))) 43 -))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 -((( 47 47 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 48 48 ))) 49 -))) 50 50 51 51 ((( 52 -((( 53 53 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 54 54 ))) 55 -))) 56 56 57 57 ((( 58 -((( 59 59 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 60 60 ))) 61 61 62 62 ((( 63 63 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 64 - 65 - 66 66 ))) 67 -))) 68 -))) 69 69 56 + 70 70 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 71 71 72 72 73 - 74 74 == 1.2 Specifications == 75 75 76 76 77 77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 78 78 79 -* STM32L072 CZT6MCU65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU 80 80 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 81 81 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v ... ... @@ -150,7 +150,6 @@ 150 150 v1.0: Release 151 151 ))) 152 152 153 - 154 154 155 155 ))) 156 156 ))) ... ... @@ -170,13 +170,11 @@ 170 170 171 171 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 172 172 173 - 174 174 175 175 ))) 176 176 177 177 = 3. Operation Mode = 178 178 179 - 180 180 == 3.1 How it works? == 181 181 182 182 ... ... @@ -185,7 +185,6 @@ 185 185 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 186 186 ))) 187 187 188 - 189 189 190 190 ))) 191 191 ... ... @@ -274,7 +274,6 @@ 274 274 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 275 275 276 276 277 - 278 278 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 279 279 280 280 ... ... @@ -292,7 +292,6 @@ 292 292 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 293 293 ))) 294 294 295 - 296 296 297 297 ))) 298 298 ))) ... ... @@ -303,10 +303,10 @@ 303 303 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 304 304 305 305 306 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)286 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 307 307 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 308 308 **AT Commands** 309 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((289 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 310 310 **Description** 311 311 )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 312 312 **Example** ... ... @@ -372,8 +372,8 @@ 372 372 ))) 373 373 ))) 374 374 375 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)376 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**355 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 356 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 377 377 |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 378 378 ((( 379 379 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ 420 420 421 421 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 422 422 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 423 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**403 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 424 424 425 425 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 426 426 ... ... @@ -462,7 +462,6 @@ 462 462 463 463 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 464 464 465 - 466 466 467 467 ))) 468 468 ... ... @@ -506,11 +506,15 @@ 506 506 Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 507 507 508 508 509 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 510 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 511 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 512 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 488 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 513 513 490 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 491 + 492 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 493 + 494 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 495 + 496 + 514 514 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 515 515 516 516 ... ... @@ -547,7 +547,6 @@ 547 547 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 548 548 549 549 550 - 551 551 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 552 552 553 553 ... ... @@ -560,7 +560,6 @@ 560 560 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 561 561 562 562 563 - 564 564 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 565 565 566 566 ... ... @@ -572,20 +572,20 @@ 572 572 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 573 573 574 574 575 - 576 576 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 577 577 578 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:800px" %) 579 -|((( 558 + 559 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 560 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 580 580 Size(bytes) 581 -)))|1|((( 562 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 582 582 Length depends on the return from the commands 583 583 ))) 584 -|((( 565 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 585 585 Value 586 -)))|((( 567 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 587 587 PAYLOAD_VER 588 -)))|((( 569 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 589 589 If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum 590 590 591 591 support payload length in server, server will show payload not ... ... @@ -600,7 +600,6 @@ 600 600 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 601 601 602 602 603 - 604 604 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 605 605 606 606 ... ... @@ -632,7 +632,6 @@ 632 632 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 633 633 634 634 635 - 636 636 === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 637 637 638 638 ... ... @@ -646,12 +646,10 @@ 646 646 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 647 647 648 648 649 - 650 650 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 651 651 652 652 653 653 654 - 655 655 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 656 656 657 657 ... ... @@ -1193,23 +1193,26 @@ 1193 1193 ))) 1194 1194 1195 1195 1173 + 1174 + 1196 1196 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1197 1197 1177 + 1198 1198 * ((( 1199 1199 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1200 1200 ))) 1201 1201 1202 -** ~AT+DATABIT=7 **~/~/ Set the data bits to 71182 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1203 1203 1204 -** ~AT+DATABIT=8 **~/~/Set the data bits to 81184 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1205 1205 1206 1206 * ((( 1207 1207 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1208 1208 ))) 1209 1209 1210 -** ~A7 04 07**: Same as AT+DATABIT=71190 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1211 1211 1212 -** ~A7 04 08**: Same as AT+DATABIT=81192 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1213 1213 1214 1214 1215 1215 ... ... @@ -1288,20 +1288,17 @@ 1288 1288 1289 1289 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5** (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1290 1290 1291 - 1292 1292 Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1293 1293 1294 1294 1295 1295 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1296 1296 1297 - 1298 - 1299 1299 For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1300 1300 1301 1301 1279 + 1302 1302 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1303 1303 1304 - 1305 1305 For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1306 1306 1307 1307 ... ... @@ -1343,12 +1343,11 @@ 1343 1343 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1344 1344 ))) 1345 1345 1346 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1323 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1347 1347 1348 1348 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1349 1349 1350 1350 1351 - 1352 1352 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1353 1353 1354 1354 ... ... @@ -1428,15 +1428,15 @@ 1428 1428 ))) 1429 1429 1430 1430 ((( 1431 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1407 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b** 1432 1432 ))) 1433 1433 1434 1434 ((( 1435 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1411 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1436 1436 ))) 1437 1437 1438 1438 ((( 1439 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1415 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1440 1440 1441 1441 1442 1442 ))) ... ... @@ -1456,12 +1456,11 @@ 1456 1456 ))) 1457 1457 1458 1458 1459 - 1460 1460 == 3.7 Buttons == 1461 1461 1462 1462 1463 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1464 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 61px;" %)**Feature**1438 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1439 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1465 1465 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1466 1466 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1467 1467 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] ... ... @@ -1469,7 +1469,7 @@ 1469 1469 == 3.8 LEDs == 1470 1470 1471 1471 1472 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1447 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1473 1473 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1474 1474 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1475 1475 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. ... ... @@ -1480,10 +1480,8 @@ 1480 1480 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1481 1481 1482 1482 1483 - 1484 1484 = 5. Use AT Command = 1485 1485 1486 - 1487 1487 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1488 1488 1489 1489 ... ... @@ -1511,10 +1511,8 @@ 1511 1511 ))) 1512 1512 1513 1513 1514 - 1515 1515 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1516 1516 1517 - 1518 1518 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1519 1519 1520 1520 ... ... @@ -1575,10 +1575,8 @@ 1575 1575 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1576 1576 1577 1577 1578 - 1579 1579 = 6. FAQ = 1580 1580 1581 - 1582 1582 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1583 1583 1584 1584 ... ... @@ -1645,7 +1645,6 @@ 1645 1645 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 - 1649 1649 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1650 1650 1651 1651 ... ... @@ -1652,7 +1652,6 @@ 1652 1652 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1653 1653 1654 1654 1655 - 1656 1656 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1657 1657 1658 1658 ... ... @@ -1659,7 +1659,6 @@ 1659 1659 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1660 1660 1661 1661 1662 - 1663 1663 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1664 1664 1665 1665 ... ... @@ -1668,14 +1668,12 @@ 1668 1668 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1669 1669 1670 1670 1671 - 1672 1672 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1673 1673 1674 1674 1675 -Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1640 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1676 1676 1677 1677 1678 - 1679 1679 == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1680 1680 1681 1681 ... ... @@ -1682,10 +1682,122 @@ 1682 1682 [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1683 1683 1684 1684 1649 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND == 1685 1685 1686 -= 7. TroubleShooting=1651 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: === 1687 1687 1688 1688 1654 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to: 1655 + 1656 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands. 1657 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU 1658 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1659 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1660 + 1661 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]] 1662 + 1663 + 1664 +Example Connection: 1665 + 1666 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]] 1667 + 1668 + 1669 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool === 1670 + 1671 + 1672 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode** 1673 + 1674 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]] 1675 + 1676 + 1677 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: === 1678 + 1679 + 1680 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232** 1681 + 1682 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]] 1683 + 1684 + 1685 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon** 1686 + 1687 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]] 1688 + 1689 + 1690 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok** 1691 + 1692 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]] 1693 + 1694 + 1695 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.** 1696 + 1697 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]] 1698 + 1699 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %) 1700 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.** 1701 + 1702 + 1703 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command === 1704 + 1705 + 1706 +RS485-LN sent below command: 1707 + 1708 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1709 + 1710 + 1711 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. 1712 + 1713 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]] 1714 + 1715 + 1716 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output. 1717 + 1718 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]] 1719 + 1720 + 1721 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. === 1722 + 1723 + 1724 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1725 + 1726 + 1727 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:** 1728 + 1729 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]] 1730 + 1731 + 1732 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:** 1733 + 1734 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]] 1735 + 1736 + 1737 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC === 1738 + 1739 + 1740 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result. 1741 + 1742 + 1743 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN. 1744 + 1745 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:** 1746 + 1747 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]] 1748 + 1749 + 1750 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:** 1751 + 1752 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]] 1753 + 1754 + 1755 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]] 1756 + 1757 + 1758 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? == 1759 + 1760 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved) 1761 + 1762 + 1763 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 1764 + 1689 1689 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1690 1690 1691 1691 ... ... @@ -1692,7 +1692,6 @@ 1692 1692 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1693 1693 1694 1694 1695 - 1696 1696 == 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1697 1697 1698 1698 ... ... @@ -1699,7 +1699,6 @@ 1699 1699 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1700 1700 1701 1701 1702 - 1703 1703 = 8. Order Info = 1704 1704 1705 1705 ... ... @@ -1786,7 +1786,6 @@ 1786 1786 ))) 1787 1787 1788 1788 1789 - 1790 1790 = 11. Support = 1791 1791 1792 1792
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