Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -82,11 +82,13 @@ 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 83 83 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 84 84 85 + 85 85 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 86 86 87 87 * RS485 88 88 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 89 89 91 + 90 90 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 91 91 92 92 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ 109 109 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 110 110 111 111 114 + 112 112 == 1.3 Features == 113 113 114 114 ... ... @@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ 122 122 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 123 123 124 124 128 + 125 125 == 1.4 Applications == 126 126 127 127 ... ... @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ 133 133 * Smart Factory 134 134 135 135 140 + 136 136 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -365,6 +365,7 @@ 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 367 373 + 368 368 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 369 369 370 370 ... ... @@ -393,6 +393,7 @@ 393 393 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 394 394 395 395 402 + 396 396 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 397 397 398 398 ... ... @@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ 500 500 501 501 ))) 502 502 503 -[[image:image-20220 929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)510 +(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 504 504 505 505 506 506 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ 508 508 509 509 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 510 510 511 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 518 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 512 512 513 513 514 514 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER ... ... @@ -540,13 +540,27 @@ 540 540 541 541 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 542 542 550 +(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 543 543 544 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segmentsis15,and theaximum totalnumberofbytesis1500;**552 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 545 545 546 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 547 547 555 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 548 548 557 +1 ) When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**. 549 549 559 + 560 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 561 + 562 + 563 + 564 +2 ) When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**. 565 + 566 + 567 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 568 + 569 + 570 + 550 550 Below are the uplink payloads: 551 551 552 552 ... ... @@ -627,11 +627,8 @@ 627 627 628 628 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 629 629 651 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 630 630 631 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 632 - 633 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 634 - 635 635 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 636 636 637 637 ... ... @@ -651,6 +651,7 @@ 651 651 ((( 652 652 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 653 653 672 + 654 654 ((( 655 655 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 656 656 ))) ... ... @@ -774,6 +774,7 @@ 774 774 ((( 775 775 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 776 776 796 + 777 777 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER: ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1 778 778 779 779 ... ... @@ -792,16 +792,14 @@ 792 792 ))) 793 793 794 794 795 - **1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**815 +1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0) 796 796 797 - 798 798 [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 799 799 800 800 820 +2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 801 801 802 -**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 803 803 804 - 805 805 [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 806 806 807 807 ... ... @@ -927,10 +927,8 @@ 927 927 928 928 ))) 929 929 930 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 948 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 931 931 932 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 933 - 934 934 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 935 935 936 936 ... ... @@ -950,6 +950,7 @@ 950 950 ((( 951 951 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 952 952 969 + 953 953 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 954 954 ))) 955 955 ... ... @@ -1004,6 +1004,7 @@ 1004 1004 ((( 1005 1005 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1006 1006 1024 + 1007 1007 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 1008 1008 1009 1009 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -1127,10 +1127,15 @@ 1127 1127 1128 1128 ((( 1129 1129 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1148 + 1149 + 1130 1130 ))) 1131 1131 1132 -((( 1133 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1152 +* ((( 1153 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1154 + 1155 + 1156 + 1134 1134 ))) 1135 1135 1136 1136 ((( ... ... @@ -1137,7 +1137,7 @@ 1137 1137 * Set Baud Rate 1138 1138 ))) 1139 1139 1140 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 1163 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1141 1141 1142 1142 1143 1143 ((( ... ... @@ -1144,7 +1144,7 @@ 1144 1144 * Set UART Parity 1145 1145 ))) 1146 1146 1147 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 1170 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1148 1148 1149 1149 1150 1150 ((( ... ... @@ -1151,18 +1151,21 @@ 1151 1151 * Set STOPBIT 1152 1152 ))) 1153 1153 1154 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 1177 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1155 1155 1156 1156 1157 -((( 1158 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1180 + 1181 +* ((( 1182 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1159 1159 ))) 1160 1160 1161 1161 ((( 1162 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 1186 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1163 1163 ))) 1164 1164 1165 1165 ((( 1190 + 1191 + 1166 1166 **Example:** 1167 1167 ))) 1168 1168 ... ... @@ -1285,6 +1285,7 @@ 1285 1285 ((( 1286 1286 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1287 1287 1314 + 1288 1288 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1289 1289 ))) 1290 1290 ... ... @@ -1308,7 +1308,7 @@ 1308 1308 1309 1309 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1310 1310 1311 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ 1338 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1312 1312 1313 1313 1314 1314 * ((( ... ... @@ -1334,12 +1334,10 @@ 1334 1334 1335 1335 ))) 1336 1336 1337 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1364 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1338 1338 1339 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1340 - 1341 1341 ((( 1342 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE**.1367 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1343 1343 ))) 1344 1344 1345 1345 ((( ... ... @@ -1374,13 +1374,11 @@ 1374 1374 ))) 1375 1375 1376 1376 ((( 1377 - 1378 - 1379 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1402 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1380 1380 ))) 1381 1381 1382 1382 ((( 1383 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**(%%)same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)1406 +**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1384 1384 ))) 1385 1385 1386 1386 ((( ... ... @@ -1409,8 +1409,6 @@ 1409 1409 1410 1410 ((( 1411 1411 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1412 - 1413 - 1414 1414 ))) 1415 1415 1416 1416 ((( ... ... @@ -1438,7 +1438,6 @@ 1438 1438 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1439 1439 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1440 1440 1441 - 1442 1442 == 3.8 LEDs == 1443 1443 1444 1444 ... ... @@ -1447,7 +1447,6 @@ 1447 1447 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1448 1448 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1449 1449 1450 - 1451 1451 = 4. Case Study = 1452 1452 1453 1453 ... ... @@ -1463,18 +1463,13 @@ 1463 1463 1464 1464 ((( 1465 1465 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1466 - 1467 - 1468 1468 ))) 1469 1469 1470 1470 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1471 1471 1472 1472 1473 - 1474 1474 ((( 1475 1475 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1476 - 1477 - 1478 1478 ))) 1479 1479 1480 1480 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1580,20 +1580,14 @@ 1580 1580 1581 1581 ((( 1582 1582 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1583 - 1584 - 1585 1585 ))) 1586 1586 1587 1587 ((( 1588 1588 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1589 - 1590 - 1591 1591 ))) 1592 1592 1593 1593 ((( 1594 1594 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1595 - 1596 - 1597 1597 ))) 1598 1598 1599 1599 ((( ... ... @@ -1692,7 +1692,6 @@ 1692 1692 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1693 1693 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1694 1694 1695 - 1696 1696 = 9.Packing Info = 1697 1697 1698 1698 ... ... @@ -1709,7 +1709,6 @@ 1709 1709 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1710 1710 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1711 1711 1712 - 1713 1713 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1714 1714 1715 1715
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