Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -30,53 +30,39 @@ 30 30 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 - 34 34 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 35 35 36 -((( 37 -((( 38 -((( 39 - 40 40 36 +((( 41 41 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 42 42 ))) 43 -))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 -((( 47 47 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 48 48 ))) 49 -))) 50 50 51 51 ((( 52 -((( 53 53 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 54 54 ))) 55 -))) 56 56 57 57 ((( 58 -((( 59 59 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 60 60 ))) 61 61 62 62 ((( 63 63 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 64 - 65 - 66 66 ))) 67 -))) 68 -))) 69 69 56 + 70 70 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 71 71 72 72 73 - 74 74 == 1.2 Specifications == 75 75 76 76 77 77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 78 78 79 -* STM32L072 CZT6MCU65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU 80 80 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 81 81 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v ... ... @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ 109 109 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 110 110 111 111 98 + 112 112 == 1.3 Features == 113 113 114 114 ... ... @@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ 122 122 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 123 123 124 124 112 + 125 125 == 1.4 Applications == 126 126 127 127 ... ... @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ 133 133 * Smart Factory 134 134 135 135 124 + 136 136 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 137 137 138 138 ... ... @@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ 153 153 v1.0: Release 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 - 157 157 158 158 ))) 159 159 ))) ... ... @@ -173,13 +173,11 @@ 173 173 174 174 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 175 175 176 - 177 177 178 178 ))) 179 179 180 180 = 3. Operation Mode = 181 181 182 - 183 183 == 3.1 How it works? == 184 184 185 185 ... ... @@ -188,7 +188,6 @@ 188 188 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 189 189 ))) 190 190 191 - 192 192 193 193 ))) 194 194 ... ... @@ -277,7 +277,6 @@ 277 277 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 278 278 279 279 280 - 281 281 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 282 282 283 283 ... ... @@ -295,7 +295,6 @@ 295 295 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 296 296 ))) 297 297 298 - 299 299 300 300 ))) 301 301 ))) ... ... @@ -306,10 +306,10 @@ 306 306 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 307 307 308 308 309 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)292 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 310 310 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 311 311 **AT Commands** 312 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((295 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 313 313 **Description** 314 314 )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 315 315 **Example** ... ... @@ -377,8 +377,8 @@ 377 377 ))) 378 378 ))) 379 379 380 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)381 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**363 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 364 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 382 382 |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 383 383 ((( 384 384 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ 427 427 428 428 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 429 429 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 430 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**413 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 431 431 432 432 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 433 433 ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,6 @@ 469 469 470 470 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 471 471 472 - 473 473 474 474 ))) 475 475 ... ... @@ -513,11 +513,15 @@ 513 513 Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 514 514 515 515 516 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 517 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 518 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 519 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 498 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 520 520 500 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 501 + 502 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 503 + 504 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 505 + 506 + 521 521 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 522 522 523 523 ... ... @@ -541,10 +541,10 @@ 541 541 542 542 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 543 543 544 -(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 545 545 546 -(% style="color:red" %)** and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number ofbytesofeachpayloadis determinedbyheDR value. (Sincev1.4.0)**531 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 547 547 533 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 548 548 549 549 550 550 ... ... @@ -554,7 +554,6 @@ 554 554 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 555 555 556 556 557 - 558 558 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 559 559 560 560 ... ... @@ -567,7 +567,6 @@ 567 567 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 568 568 569 569 570 - 571 571 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 572 572 573 573 ... ... @@ -579,18 +579,34 @@ 579 579 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 580 580 581 581 582 - 583 583 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 584 584 585 585 586 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 569 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 570 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 571 +Size(bytes) 572 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 573 +Length depends on the return from the commands 574 +))) 575 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 576 +Value 577 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 578 +PAYLOAD_VER 579 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 580 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum 587 587 582 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not 583 + 584 +provided in the LoRaWAN server. 585 +))) 586 + 587 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 588 + 588 588 (% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 589 589 590 590 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 591 591 592 592 593 - 594 594 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 595 595 596 596 ... ... @@ -622,7 +622,6 @@ 622 622 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 623 623 624 624 625 - 626 626 === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 627 627 628 628 ... ... @@ -636,17 +636,15 @@ 636 636 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 637 637 638 638 639 - 640 640 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 641 641 642 642 643 643 644 - 645 645 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 646 646 647 647 648 648 ((( 649 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 646 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**. 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 652 ((( ... ... @@ -793,14 +793,16 @@ 793 793 ))) 794 794 795 795 796 -1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0) 793 +**1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)** 797 797 795 + 798 798 [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 799 799 800 800 801 -2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 802 802 800 +**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 803 803 802 + 804 804 [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 805 805 806 806 ... ... @@ -926,8 +926,10 @@ 926 926 927 927 ))) 928 928 929 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)928 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 930 930 930 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 931 + 931 931 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 932 932 933 933 ... ... @@ -1124,15 +1124,10 @@ 1124 1124 1125 1125 ((( 1126 1126 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1127 - 1128 - 1129 1129 ))) 1130 1130 1131 -* ((( 1132 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1133 - 1134 - 1135 - 1130 +((( 1131 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1136 1136 ))) 1137 1137 1138 1138 ((( ... ... @@ -1139,7 +1139,7 @@ 1139 1139 * Set Baud Rate 1140 1140 ))) 1141 1141 1142 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1138 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1143 1143 1144 1144 1145 1145 ((( ... ... @@ -1146,7 +1146,7 @@ 1146 1146 * Set UART Parity 1147 1147 ))) 1148 1148 1149 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1145 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1150 1150 1151 1151 1152 1152 ((( ... ... @@ -1153,21 +1153,18 @@ 1153 1153 * Set STOPBIT 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1156 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1152 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 - 1160 -* ((( 1161 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1155 +((( 1156 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1162 1162 ))) 1163 1163 1164 1164 ((( 1165 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1160 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1166 1166 ))) 1167 1167 1168 1168 ((( 1169 - 1170 - 1171 1171 **Example:** 1172 1172 ))) 1173 1173 ... ... @@ -1189,7 +1189,27 @@ 1189 1189 1190 1190 1191 1191 1185 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1192 1192 1187 + 1188 +* ((( 1189 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1190 +))) 1191 + 1192 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1193 + 1194 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1195 + 1196 +* ((( 1197 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1198 +))) 1199 + 1200 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1201 + 1202 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1203 + 1204 + 1205 + 1193 1193 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1194 1194 1195 1195 ((( ... ... @@ -1265,20 +1265,17 @@ 1265 1265 1266 1266 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5** (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1267 1267 1268 - 1269 1269 Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1270 1270 1271 1271 1272 1272 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1273 1273 1274 - 1275 - 1276 1276 For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1277 1277 1278 1278 1289 + 1279 1279 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1280 1280 1281 - 1282 1282 For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1283 1283 1284 1284 ... ... @@ -1320,12 +1320,11 @@ 1320 1320 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1321 1321 ))) 1322 1322 1323 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1333 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1324 1324 1325 1325 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1326 1326 1327 1327 1328 - 1329 1329 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1330 1330 1331 1331 ... ... @@ -1405,15 +1405,17 @@ 1405 1405 ))) 1406 1406 1407 1407 ((( 1408 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1417 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b** 1409 1409 ))) 1410 1410 1411 1411 ((( 1412 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1421 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1413 1413 ))) 1414 1414 1415 1415 ((( 1416 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1425 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1426 + 1427 + 1417 1417 ))) 1418 1418 1419 1419 ((( ... ... @@ -1431,26 +1431,27 @@ 1431 1431 ))) 1432 1432 1433 1433 1434 - 1435 1435 == 3.7 Buttons == 1436 1436 1437 1437 1438 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1439 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 61px;" %)**Feature**1448 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1449 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1440 1440 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1441 1441 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1442 1442 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1443 1443 1444 1444 1455 + 1445 1445 == 3.8 LEDs == 1446 1446 1447 1447 1448 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1459 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1449 1449 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1450 1450 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1451 1451 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1452 1452 1453 1453 1465 + 1454 1454 = 4. Case Study = 1455 1455 1456 1456 ... ... @@ -1457,10 +1457,8 @@ 1457 1457 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1458 1458 1459 1459 1460 - 1461 1461 = 5. Use AT Command = 1462 1462 1463 - 1464 1464 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1465 1465 1466 1466 ... ... @@ -1488,10 +1488,8 @@ 1488 1488 ))) 1489 1489 1490 1490 1491 - 1492 1492 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1493 1493 1494 - 1495 1495 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1496 1496 1497 1497 ... ... @@ -1552,10 +1552,8 @@ 1552 1552 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1553 1553 1554 1554 1555 - 1556 1556 = 6. FAQ = 1557 1557 1558 - 1559 1559 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1560 1560 1561 1561 ... ... @@ -1622,7 +1622,6 @@ 1622 1622 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1623 1623 1624 1624 1625 - 1626 1626 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1627 1627 1628 1628 ... ... @@ -1629,7 +1629,6 @@ 1629 1629 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1630 1630 1631 1631 1632 - 1633 1633 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1634 1634 1635 1635 ... ... @@ -1636,7 +1636,6 @@ 1636 1636 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1637 1637 1638 1638 1639 - 1640 1640 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1641 1641 1642 1642 ... ... @@ -1645,14 +1645,12 @@ 1645 1645 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1646 1646 1647 1647 1648 - 1649 1649 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1650 1650 1651 1651 1652 -Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1654 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1653 1653 1654 1654 1655 - 1656 1656 == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1657 1657 1658 1658 ... ... @@ -1659,10 +1659,117 @@ 1659 1659 [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1660 1660 1661 1661 1663 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND == 1662 1662 1663 -= 7. TroubleShooting=1665 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: === 1664 1664 1665 1665 1668 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to: 1669 + 1670 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands. 1671 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU 1672 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1673 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1674 + 1675 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]] 1676 + 1677 + 1678 +Example Connection: 1679 + 1680 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]] 1681 + 1682 + 1683 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool === 1684 + 1685 + 1686 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode** 1687 + 1688 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]] 1689 + 1690 + 1691 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: === 1692 + 1693 + 1694 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232** 1695 + 1696 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]] 1697 + 1698 + 1699 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon** 1700 + 1701 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]] 1702 + 1703 + 1704 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok** 1705 + 1706 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]] 1707 + 1708 + 1709 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.** 1710 + 1711 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]] 1712 + 1713 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %) 1714 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.** 1715 + 1716 + 1717 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command === 1718 + 1719 + 1720 +RS485-LN sent below command: 1721 + 1722 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 20 00 01 85 c0,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1723 + 1724 + 1725 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. 1726 + 1727 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]] 1728 + 1729 + 1730 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output. 1731 + 1732 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]] 1733 + 1734 + 1735 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. === 1736 + 1737 + 1738 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1739 + 1740 + 1741 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:** 1742 + 1743 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]] 1744 + 1745 + 1746 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:** 1747 + 1748 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]] 1749 + 1750 + 1751 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC === 1752 + 1753 + 1754 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result. 1755 + 1756 + 1757 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN. 1758 + 1759 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:** 1760 + 1761 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]] 1762 + 1763 + 1764 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:** 1765 + 1766 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]] 1767 + 1768 + 1769 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]] 1770 + 1771 + 1772 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 1773 + 1666 1666 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1667 1667 1668 1668 ... ... @@ -1669,7 +1669,6 @@ 1669 1669 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1670 1670 1671 1671 1672 - 1673 1673 == 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1674 1674 1675 1675 ... ... @@ -1676,7 +1676,6 @@ 1676 1676 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1677 1677 1678 1678 1679 - 1680 1680 = 8. Order Info = 1681 1681 1682 1682 ... ... @@ -1696,6 +1696,7 @@ 1696 1696 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1697 1697 1698 1698 1805 + 1699 1699 = 9.Packing Info = 1700 1700 1701 1701 ... ... @@ -1713,6 +1713,7 @@ 1713 1713 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1714 1714 1715 1715 1823 + 1716 1716 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1717 1717 1718 1718 ... ... @@ -1765,7 +1765,6 @@ 1765 1765 ))) 1766 1766 1767 1767 1768 - 1769 1769 = 11. Support = 1770 1770 1771 1771
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