Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 74.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/09/29 11:10
To version < 69.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/08/24 14:42
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220824144240-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -30,7 +30,6 @@
30 30  
31 31  = 1.Introduction =
32 32  
33 -
34 34  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
35 35  
36 36  (((
... ... @@ -82,11 +82,13 @@
82 82  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
83 83  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
84 84  
84 +
85 85  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
86 86  
87 87  * RS485
88 88  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
89 89  
90 +
90 90  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
91 91  
92 92  * Frequency Range:
... ... @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
114 114  
115 115  
116 116  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
117 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
118 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
118 118  * AT Commands to change parameters
119 119  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
120 120  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -182,7 +182,6 @@
182 182  
183 183  = 3. Operation Mode =
184 184  
185 -
186 186  == 3.1 How it works? ==
187 187  
188 188  
... ... @@ -200,7 +200,6 @@
200 200  
201 201  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
202 202  
203 -
204 204  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
205 205  
206 206  
... ... @@ -211,8 +211,6 @@
211 211  
212 212  (((
213 213  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
214 -
215 -
216 216  )))
217 217  
218 218  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -239,8 +239,6 @@
239 239  (((
240 240  (((
241 241  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
242 -
243 -
244 244  )))
245 245  
246 246  (((
... ... @@ -254,11 +254,8 @@
254 254  
255 255  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
256 256  
257 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
252 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
258 258  
259 -
260 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
261 -
262 262  You can also choose to create the device manually.
263 263  
264 264  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -270,11 +270,8 @@
270 270  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
271 271  
272 272  
273 -
274 274  (((
275 275  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
276 -
277 -
278 278  )))
279 279  
280 280  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -288,8 +288,6 @@
288 288  (((
289 289  (((
290 290  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
291 -
292 -
293 293  )))
294 294  )))
295 295  
... ... @@ -308,7 +308,6 @@
308 308  
309 309  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
310 310  
311 -
312 312  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
313 313  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
314 314  **AT Commands**
... ... @@ -369,7 +369,6 @@
369 369  
370 370  
371 371  
372 -
373 373  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
374 374  
375 375  
... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@
399 399  
400 400  
401 401  
402 -
403 403  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
404 404  
405 405  
... ... @@ -415,7 +415,6 @@
415 415  
416 416  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
417 417  
418 -
419 419  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
420 420  
421 421  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@
444 444  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
445 445  
446 446  
447 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
430 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
448 448  
449 449  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
450 450  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -457,7 +457,6 @@
457 457  
458 458  **Examples:**
459 459  
460 -
461 461  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
462 462  
463 463  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -498,13 +498,15 @@
498 498  )))
499 499  
500 500  (((
501 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
483 +Final Payload is
502 502  )))
503 503  
504 504  (((
505 -Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
487 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
488 +)))
506 506  
507 -
490 +(((
491 +Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
508 508  )))
509 509  
510 510  (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -515,9 +515,11 @@
515 515  
516 516  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
517 517  
518 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
502 +Final Payload is
519 519  
504 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
520 520  
506 +
521 521  1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
522 522  1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
523 523  1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
... ... @@ -537,7 +537,6 @@
537 537  
538 538  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
539 539  
540 -
541 541   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
542 542  
543 543   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -546,30 +546,9 @@
546 546  
547 547   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
548 548  
549 -(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
550 550  
551 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
552 -
553 -
554 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display（Since v1.4.0）**
555 -
556 -1 )  When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**.
557 -
558 -
559 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]]
560 -
561 -
562 -
563 -2 )  When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**.
564 -
565 -
566 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]]
567 -
568 -
569 -
570 570  Below are the uplink payloads:
571 571  
572 -
573 573  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
574 574  
575 575  
... ... @@ -579,11 +579,11 @@
579 579  
580 580  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
581 581  
582 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
546 +Downlink control command:
583 583  
584 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
548 +**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
585 585  
586 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
550 +**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
587 587  
588 588  
589 589  
... ... @@ -592,7 +592,6 @@
592 592  
593 593  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
594 594  
595 -
596 596  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
597 597  
598 598  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
... ... @@ -602,10 +602,8 @@
602 602  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
603 603  
604 604  
605 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
568 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
606 606  
607 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
608 -
609 609  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
610 610  
611 611  
... ... @@ -647,11 +647,8 @@
647 647  
648 648  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
649 649  
611 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
650 650  
651 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
652 -
653 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
654 -
655 655  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
656 656  
657 657  
... ... @@ -668,11 +668,11 @@
668 668  This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling.
669 669  )))
670 670  
671 -(((
672 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
629 +* (((
630 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
673 673  
674 674  (((
675 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
633 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
676 676  )))
677 677  )))
678 678  
... ... @@ -685,7 +685,7 @@
685 685  )))
686 686  
687 687  (((
688 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
646 +Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
689 689  )))
690 690  
691 691  (((
... ... @@ -791,40 +791,28 @@
791 791  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
792 792  )))
793 793  
794 -(((
795 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
752 +* (((
753 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
796 796  
797 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
755 +**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
798 798  
799 799  
800 800  )))
801 -
802 802  * (((
803 803  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
804 804  )))
805 805  
806 806  (((
807 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
764 +**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
808 808  )))
809 809  
810 810  (((
811 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
768 +**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
812 812  )))
813 813  
814 814  
815 -1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)
816 816  
817 -[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
818 818  
819 -
820 -2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.
821 -
822 -
823 -[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
824 -
825 -
826 -
827 -
828 828  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
829 829  
830 830  
... ... @@ -844,9 +844,9 @@
844 844  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
845 845  )))
846 846  
847 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
793 +**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
848 848  
849 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
795 +**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
850 850  
851 851  
852 852  * (((
... ... @@ -854,19 +854,19 @@
854 854  )))
855 855  
856 856  (((
857 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
803 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
858 858  
859 859  
860 860  )))
861 861  
862 862  (((
863 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
809 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
864 864  
865 865  
866 866  )))
867 867  
868 868  (((
869 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
815 +Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
870 870  )))
871 871  
872 872  (((
... ... @@ -914,7 +914,7 @@
914 914  
915 915  
916 916  (((
917 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
863 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
918 918  )))
919 919  
920 920  (((
... ... @@ -963,10 +963,10 @@
963 963  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
964 964  )))
965 965  
966 -(((
967 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
912 +* (((
913 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
968 968  
969 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
915 +**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
970 970  )))
971 971  
972 972  (((
... ... @@ -976,7 +976,7 @@
976 976  )))
977 977  
978 978  (((
979 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
925 +**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
980 980  )))
981 981  
982 982  (((
... ... @@ -988,12 +988,14 @@
988 988  )))
989 989  
990 990  (((
991 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
937 +**0x AA aa bb cc**
992 992  )))
993 993  
994 994  (((
995 -
941 +Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
942 +)))
996 996  
944 +(((
997 997  **Example:**
998 998  )))
999 999  
... ... @@ -1017,19 +1017,13 @@
1017 1017  
1018 1018  )))
1019 1019  
1020 -(((
1021 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1022 -
1023 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
1024 -
1025 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
1026 -
1027 -
968 +* (((
969 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1028 1028  )))
1029 1029  
1030 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
972 +**AT+DATAUP=0**
1031 1031  
1032 -Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
974 +**AT+DATAUP=1**
1033 1033  
1034 1034  
1035 1035  * (((
... ... @@ -1036,29 +1036,17 @@
1036 1036  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1037 1037  )))
1038 1038  
1039 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1040 -
1041 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1042 -
1043 -
1044 -* (((
1045 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
981 +(((
982 +**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1049 -
1050 -
1051 -* (((
1052 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
985 +(((
986 +**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1053 1053  )))
1054 1054  
1055 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1056 1056  
1057 -Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1058 1058  
1059 1059  
1060 -
1061 -
1062 1062  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1063 1063  
1064 1064  
... ... @@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@
1083 1083  )))
1084 1084  
1085 1085  (((
1086 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1016 +**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1087 1087  )))
1088 1088  
1089 1089  
... ... @@ -1103,12 +1103,10 @@
1103 1103  )))
1104 1104  
1105 1105  (((
1106 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1036 +**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1107 1107  )))
1108 1108  
1109 1109  (((
1110 -
1111 -
1112 1112  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1113 1113  )))
1114 1114  
... ... @@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@
1132 1132  )))
1133 1133  
1134 1134  (((
1135 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1063 +**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1136 1136  )))
1137 1137  
1138 1138  
... ... @@ -1143,22 +1143,19 @@
1143 1143  
1144 1144  (((
1145 1145  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1146 -
1147 -
1148 1148  )))
1149 1149  
1150 1150  * (((
1151 1151  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1152 -
1153 -
1154 -
1155 1155  )))
1156 1156  
1157 1157  (((
1081 +
1082 +
1158 1158  * Set Baud Rate
1159 1159  )))
1160 1160  
1161 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1086 +**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1162 1162  
1163 1163  
1164 1164  (((
... ... @@ -1165,7 +1165,7 @@
1165 1165  * Set UART Parity
1166 1166  )))
1167 1167  
1168 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1093 +**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1169 1169  
1170 1170  
1171 1171  (((
... ... @@ -1172,7 +1172,7 @@
1172 1172  * Set STOPBIT
1173 1173  )))
1174 1174  
1175 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1100 +**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1176 1176  
1177 1177  
1178 1178  
... ... @@ -1181,17 +1181,15 @@
1181 1181  )))
1182 1182  
1183 1183  (((
1184 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1109 +**A7 01 aa bb**:  Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1185 1185  )))
1186 1186  
1187 1187  (((
1188 -
1189 -
1190 1190  **Example:**
1191 1191  )))
1192 1192  
1193 1193  * (((
1194 -A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1117 +A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1195 1195  )))
1196 1196  * (((
1197 1197  A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
... ... @@ -1198,153 +1198,16 @@
1198 1198  )))
1199 1199  
1200 1200  (((
1201 -* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1124 +A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1202 1202  )))
1203 1203  
1204 1204  (((
1205 -* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1128 +A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1206 1206  )))
1207 1207  
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1211 -
1212 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1213 -
1214 -(((
1215 -
1216 -)))
1217 -
1218 -* (((
1219 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1220 -)))
1221 -
1222 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1223 -
1224 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1225 -
1226 -
1227 -
1228 -
1229 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1230 -
1231 -
1232 -* (((
1233 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1234 -)))
1235 -
1236 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1237 -
1238 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1239 -
1240 -
1241 -
1242 -
1243 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1244 -
1245 -
1246 -* (((
1247 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1248 -)))
1249 -
1250 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1251 -
1252 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1253 -
1254 -
1255 -
1256 -
1257 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1258 -
1259 -
1260 -* (((
1261 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1262 -)))
1263 -
1264 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1265 -
1266 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1267 -
1268 -
1269 -* (((
1270 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1271 -)))
1272 -
1273 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1274 -
1275 -
1276 -
1277 -
1278 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1279 -
1280 -
1281 -* (((
1282 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1283 -)))
1284 -
1285 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1286 -
1287 -
1288 -Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1289 -
1290 -
1291 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1292 -
1293 -
1294 -
1295 -For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1296 -
1297 -
1298 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1299 -
1300 -
1301 -For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1302 -
1303 -
1304 -
1305 -
1306 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1307 -
1308 -
1309 -(((
1310 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1311 -
1312 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1313 -)))
1314 -
1315 -
1316 -Example：
1317 -
1318 -
1319 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1320 -
1321 -
1322 -
1323 -
1324 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1325 -
1326 -
1327 -* (((
1328 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1329 -)))
1330 -
1331 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1332 -
1333 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1334 -
1335 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1336 -
1337 -
1338 -* (((
1339 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1340 -)))
1341 -
1342 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1343 -
1344 -[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1345 -
1346 -
1347 -
1348 1348  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1349 1349  
1350 1350  
... ... @@ -1358,12 +1358,10 @@
1358 1358  
1359 1359  )))
1360 1360  
1361 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1147 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1362 1362  
1363 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1364 -
1365 1365  (((
1366 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1150 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1367 1367  )))
1368 1368  
1369 1369  (((
... ... @@ -1398,13 +1398,11 @@
1398 1398  )))
1399 1399  
1400 1400  (((
1401 -
1402 -
1403 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1185 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
1404 1404  )))
1405 1405  
1406 1406  (((
1407 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1189 +**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1408 1408  )))
1409 1409  
1410 1410  (((
... ... @@ -1462,6 +1462,7 @@
1462 1462  
1463 1463  
1464 1464  
1247 +
1465 1465  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1466 1466  
1467 1467  
... ... @@ -1472,6 +1472,7 @@
1472 1472  
1473 1473  
1474 1474  
1258 +
1475 1475  = 4. Case Study =
1476 1476  
1477 1477  
... ... @@ -1487,18 +1487,13 @@
1487 1487  
1488 1488  (((
1489 1489  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1490 -
1491 -
1492 1492  )))
1493 1493  
1494 1494  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1495 1495  
1496 1496  
1497 -
1498 1498  (((
1499 1499  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1500 -
1501 -
1502 1502  )))
1503 1503  
1504 1504  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1604,20 +1604,14 @@
1604 1604  
1605 1605  (((
1606 1606  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1607 -
1608 -
1609 1609  )))
1610 1610  
1611 1611  (((
1612 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1613 -
1614 -
1389 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]].
1615 1615  )))
1616 1616  
1617 1617  (((
1618 1618  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1619 -
1620 -
1621 1621  )))
1622 1622  
1623 1623  (((
... ... @@ -1718,6 +1718,7 @@
1718 1718  
1719 1719  
1720 1720  
1494 +
1721 1721  = 9.Packing Info =
1722 1722  
1723 1723  
... ... @@ -1736,6 +1736,7 @@
1736 1736  
1737 1737  
1738 1738  
1513 +
1739 1739  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1740 1740  
1741 1741  
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