Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -82,13 +82,11 @@ 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 83 83 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 84 84 85 - 86 86 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 87 87 88 88 * RS485 89 89 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 90 90 91 - 92 92 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 93 93 94 94 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -110,8 +110,6 @@ 110 110 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 111 111 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 112 112 113 - 114 - 115 115 == 1.3 Features == 116 116 117 117 ... ... @@ -124,8 +124,6 @@ 124 124 * Support Modbus protocol 125 125 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 126 126 127 - 128 - 129 129 == 1.4 Applications == 130 130 131 131 ... ... @@ -136,8 +136,6 @@ 136 136 * Smart Cities 137 137 * Smart Factory 138 138 139 - 140 - 141 141 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 142 142 143 143 ... ... @@ -369,8 +369,6 @@ 369 369 ))) 370 370 ))) 371 371 372 - 373 - 374 374 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 375 375 376 376 ... ... @@ -398,8 +398,6 @@ 398 398 ))) 399 399 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 400 400 401 - 402 - 403 403 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ 507 507 508 508 ))) 509 509 510 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move"width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)498 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 511 511 512 512 513 513 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ 515 515 516 516 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 517 517 518 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**506 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 519 519 520 520 521 521 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER ... ... @@ -523,7 +523,6 @@ 523 523 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 524 524 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 525 525 526 - 527 527 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 528 528 529 529 ... ... @@ -547,27 +547,13 @@ 547 547 548 548 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 549 549 550 -(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 551 551 552 -(% style="color:red" %)** and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number ofbytesofeachpayloadis determinedbyheDR value. (Sincev1.4.0)**538 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 553 553 540 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 554 554 555 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 556 556 557 -1 ) When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**. 558 558 559 - 560 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 561 - 562 - 563 - 564 -2 ) When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**. 565 - 566 - 567 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 568 - 569 - 570 - 571 571 Below are the uplink payloads: 572 572 573 573 ... ... @@ -648,8 +648,11 @@ 648 648 649 649 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 650 650 651 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 652 652 625 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 626 + 627 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 628 + 653 653 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 654 654 655 655 ... ... @@ -663,13 +663,12 @@ 663 663 664 664 665 665 ((( 666 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 642 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**. 667 667 ))) 668 668 669 669 ((( 670 670 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 671 671 672 - 673 673 ((( 674 674 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 675 675 ))) ... ... @@ -793,7 +793,6 @@ 793 793 ((( 794 794 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 795 795 796 - 797 797 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER: ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1 798 798 799 799 ... ... @@ -812,14 +812,16 @@ 812 812 ))) 813 813 814 814 815 -1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0) 789 +**1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)** 816 816 791 + 817 817 [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 818 818 819 819 820 -2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 821 821 796 +**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 822 822 798 + 823 823 [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 824 824 825 825 ... ... @@ -945,8 +945,10 @@ 945 945 946 946 ))) 947 947 948 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)924 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 949 949 926 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 927 + 950 950 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 951 951 952 952 ... ... @@ -966,7 +966,6 @@ 966 966 ((( 967 967 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 968 968 969 - 970 970 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 971 971 ))) 972 972 ... ... @@ -1021,7 +1021,6 @@ 1021 1021 ((( 1022 1022 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1023 1023 1024 - 1025 1025 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 1026 1026 1027 1027 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -1145,15 +1145,10 @@ 1145 1145 1146 1146 ((( 1147 1147 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1148 - 1149 - 1150 1150 ))) 1151 1151 1152 -* ((( 1153 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1154 - 1155 - 1156 - 1126 +((( 1127 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1157 1157 ))) 1158 1158 1159 1159 ((( ... ... @@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@ 1160 1160 * Set Baud Rate 1161 1161 ))) 1162 1162 1163 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1134 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1164 1164 1165 1165 1166 1166 ((( ... ... @@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@ 1167 1167 * Set UART Parity 1168 1168 ))) 1169 1169 1170 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1141 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1171 1171 1172 1172 1173 1173 ((( ... ... @@ -1174,21 +1174,18 @@ 1174 1174 * Set STOPBIT 1175 1175 ))) 1176 1176 1177 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1148 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1178 1178 1179 1179 1180 - 1181 -* ((( 1182 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1151 +((( 1152 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1183 1183 ))) 1184 1184 1185 1185 ((( 1186 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1156 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1187 1187 ))) 1188 1188 1189 1189 ((( 1190 - 1191 - 1192 1192 **Example:** 1193 1193 ))) 1194 1194 ... ... @@ -1311,7 +1311,6 @@ 1311 1311 ((( 1312 1312 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1313 1313 1314 - 1315 1315 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1316 1316 ))) 1317 1317 ... ... @@ -1335,7 +1335,7 @@ 1335 1335 1336 1336 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1337 1337 1338 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1305 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1339 1339 1340 1340 1341 1341 * ((( ... ... @@ -1361,10 +1361,12 @@ 1361 1361 1362 1362 ))) 1363 1363 1364 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1331 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1365 1365 1333 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1334 + 1366 1366 ((( 1367 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1336 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1368 1368 ))) 1369 1369 1370 1370 ((( ... ... @@ -1399,11 +1399,13 @@ 1399 1399 ))) 1400 1400 1401 1401 ((( 1402 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1371 + 1372 + 1373 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1403 1403 ))) 1404 1404 1405 1405 ((( 1406 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1377 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1407 1407 ))) 1408 1408 1409 1409 ((( ... ... @@ -1432,6 +1432,8 @@ 1432 1432 1433 1433 ((( 1434 1434 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1406 + 1407 + 1435 1435 ))) 1436 1436 1437 1437 ((( ... ... @@ -1482,13 +1482,18 @@ 1482 1482 1483 1483 ((( 1484 1484 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1458 + 1459 + 1485 1485 ))) 1486 1486 1487 1487 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1488 1488 1489 1489 1465 + 1490 1490 ((( 1491 1491 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1468 + 1469 + 1492 1492 ))) 1493 1493 1494 1494 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1594,14 +1594,20 @@ 1594 1594 1595 1595 ((( 1596 1596 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1575 + 1576 + 1597 1597 ))) 1598 1598 1599 1599 ((( 1600 1600 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1581 + 1582 + 1601 1601 ))) 1602 1602 1603 1603 ((( 1604 1604 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1587 + 1588 + 1605 1605 ))) 1606 1606 1607 1607 (((
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