Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 73.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 11:29
To version < 64.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/04 10:11
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
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19 +
15 15  **Table of Contents:**
16 16  
17 17  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -30,7 +30,6 @@
30 30  
31 31  = 1.Introduction =
32 32  
33 -
34 34  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
35 35  
36 36  (((
... ... @@ -70,11 +70,10 @@
70 70  (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
71 71  
72 72  
73 -
74 74  == 1.2 Specifications ==
75 75  
76 76  
77 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
80 +**Hardware System:**
78 78  
79 79  * STM32L072CZT6 MCU
80 80  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
... ... @@ -82,15 +82,13 @@
82 82  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
83 83  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
84 84  
88 +**Interface for Model:**
85 85  
86 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
87 -
88 88  * RS485
89 89  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
90 90  
93 +**LoRa Spec:**
91 91  
92 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
93 -
94 94  * Frequency Range:
95 95  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
96 96  ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz
... ... @@ -112,11 +112,11 @@
112 112  
113 113  
114 114  
116 +
115 115  == 1.3 Features ==
116 116  
117 -
118 118  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
119 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
120 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
120 120  * AT Commands to change parameters
121 121  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
122 122  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -126,9 +126,9 @@
126 126  
127 127  
128 128  
130 +
129 129  == 1.4 Applications ==
130 130  
131 -
132 132  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
133 133  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
134 134  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -138,16 +138,14 @@
138 138  
139 139  
140 140  
142 +
141 141  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
142 142  
143 -
144 144  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
145 145  
146 146  
147 -
148 148  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
149 149  
150 -
151 151  (((
152 152  (((
153 153  (((
... ... @@ -158,7 +158,6 @@
158 158  v1.0: Release
159 159  )))
160 160  
161 -
162 162  
163 163  )))
164 164  )))
... ... @@ -165,7 +165,6 @@
165 165  
166 166  = 2. Power ON Device =
167 167  
168 -
169 169  (((
170 170  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
171 171  
... ... @@ -178,31 +178,25 @@
178 178  
179 179  (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
180 180  
181 -
182 182  
183 183  )))
184 184  
185 185  = 3. Operation Mode =
186 186  
187 -
188 188  == 3.1 How it works? ==
189 189  
190 -
191 191  (((
192 192  (((
193 193  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
194 194  )))
195 195  
196 -
197 197  
198 198  )))
199 199  
200 200  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
201 201  
202 -
203 203  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
204 204  
205 -
206 206  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
207 207  
208 208  
... ... @@ -213,8 +213,6 @@
213 213  
214 214  (((
215 215  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
216 -
217 -
218 218  )))
219 219  
220 220  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -222,8 +222,6 @@
222 222  
223 223  (((
224 224  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
225 -
226 -
227 227  )))
228 228  
229 229  (((
... ... @@ -241,8 +241,6 @@
241 241  (((
242 242  (((
243 243  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
244 -
245 -
246 246  )))
247 247  
248 248  (((
... ... @@ -256,11 +256,8 @@
256 256  
257 257  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
258 258  
259 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
244 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
260 260  
261 -
262 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
263 -
264 264  You can also choose to create the device manually.
265 265  
266 266  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -272,45 +272,35 @@
272 272  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
273 273  
274 274  
275 -
276 276  (((
277 277  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
278 -
279 -
280 280  )))
281 281  
282 282  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
283 283  
284 284  
285 -
286 286  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
287 287  
288 -
289 289  (((
290 290  (((
291 291  (((
292 292  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
293 -
294 -
295 295  )))
296 296  )))
297 297  
298 298  (((
299 299  (((
300 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
275 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
301 301  )))
302 302  
303 -
304 304  
305 305  )))
306 306  )))
307 307  
308 -=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
282 +=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
309 309  
310 -
311 311  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
312 312  
313 -
314 314  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
315 315  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
316 316  **AT Commands**
... ... @@ -371,14 +371,12 @@
371 371  
372 372  
373 373  
346 +
374 374  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
375 375  
376 -
377 377  (((
378 378  (((
379 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
380 -
381 -
351 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling.
382 382  )))
383 383  )))
384 384  
... ... @@ -400,9 +400,9 @@
400 400  
401 401  
402 402  
373 +
403 403  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
404 404  
405 -
406 406  (((
407 407  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
408 408  
... ... @@ -415,7 +415,6 @@
415 415  
416 416  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
417 417  
418 -
419 419  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
420 420  
421 421  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -444,7 +444,7 @@
444 444  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
445 445  
446 446  
447 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
416 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
448 448  
449 449  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
450 450  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -457,19 +457,16 @@
457 457  
458 458  **Examples:**
459 459  
460 -
461 461  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
462 462  
463 463  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
464 464  
465 465  
466 -
467 467  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
468 468  
469 469  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
470 470  
471 471  
472 -
473 473  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
474 474  
475 475  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -480,7 +480,6 @@
480 480  
481 481  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
482 482  
483 -
484 484  (((
485 485  Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.**
486 486  
... ... @@ -498,13 +498,15 @@
498 498  )))
499 499  
500 500  (((
501 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
466 +Final Payload is
502 502  )))
503 503  
504 504  (((
505 -Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
470 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
471 +)))
506 506  
507 -
473 +(((
474 +Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
508 508  )))
509 509  
510 510  (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -515,15 +515,16 @@
515 515  
516 516  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
517 517  
518 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
485 +Final Payload is
519 519  
487 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
520 520  
489 +
521 521  1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
522 522  1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
523 523  1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
524 524  1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
525 525  
526 -
527 527  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
528 528  
529 529  
... ... @@ -536,9 +536,8 @@
536 536  DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30**
537 537  
538 538  
539 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
507 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
540 540  
541 -
542 542   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
543 543  
544 544   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -547,30 +547,9 @@
547 547  
548 548   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
549 549  
550 -(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
551 551  
552 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
553 -
554 -
555 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display（Since v1.4.0）**
556 -
557 -1 )  When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**.
558 -
559 -
560 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]]
561 -
562 -
563 -
564 -2 )  When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**.
565 -
566 -
567 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]]
568 -
569 -
570 -
571 571  Below are the uplink payloads:
572 572  
573 -
574 574  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
575 575  
576 576  
... ... @@ -577,43 +577,35 @@
577 577  
578 578  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
579 579  
580 -
581 581  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
582 582  
583 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
528 +Downlink control command:
584 584  
585 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
530 +**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
586 586  
587 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
532 +**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
588 588  
589 589  
590 590  
591 591  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
592 592  
593 -
594 594  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
595 595  
596 -
597 597  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
598 598  
599 599  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
600 600  
601 601  
602 -
603 603  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
604 604  
605 605  
606 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
548 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
607 607  
608 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
609 -
610 610  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
611 611  
612 612  
613 -
614 614  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
615 615  
616 -
617 617  (((
618 618  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
619 619  )))
... ... @@ -635,17 +635,13 @@
635 635  )))
636 636  
637 637  
638 -
639 639  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
640 640  
641 -
642 642  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
643 643  
644 644  
581 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
645 645  
646 -=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
647 -
648 -
649 649  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
650 650  
651 651  (% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -661,17 +661,15 @@
661 661  
662 662  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
663 663  
664 -
665 665  (((
666 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling.
599 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 -(((
670 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
602 +* (((
603 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
671 671  
672 -
673 673  (((
674 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
606 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
675 675  )))
676 676  )))
677 677  
... ... @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@
684 684  )))
685 685  
686 686  (((
687 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
619 +Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
688 688  )))
689 689  
690 690  (((
... ... @@ -719,7 +719,7 @@
719 719  (((
720 720  
721 721  
722 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
654 +**Example 1**  ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
723 723  )))
724 724  
725 725  (((
... ... @@ -757,7 +757,7 @@
757 757  )))
758 758  
759 759  (((
760 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
692 +**Example 2**  ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
761 761  )))
762 762  
763 763  (((
... ... @@ -785,49 +785,34 @@
785 785  
786 786  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
787 787  
788 -
789 789  (((
790 790  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
791 791  )))
792 792  
793 -(((
794 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
724 +* (((
725 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
795 795  
727 +**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
796 796  
797 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
798 -
799 799  
800 800  )))
801 -
802 802  * (((
803 803  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
804 804  )))
805 805  
806 806  (((
807 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
736 +**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
808 808  )))
809 809  
810 810  (((
811 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
740 +**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
812 812  )))
813 813  
814 814  
815 -1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)
816 816  
817 -[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
818 818  
819 -
820 -2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.
821 -
822 -
823 -[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
824 -
825 -
826 -
827 -
828 828  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
829 829  
830 -
831 831  (((
832 832  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
833 833  )))
... ... @@ -844,9 +844,9 @@
844 844  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
845 845  )))
846 846  
847 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
764 +**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
848 848  
849 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
766 +**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
850 850  
851 851  
852 852  * (((
... ... @@ -854,19 +854,15 @@
854 854  )))
855 855  
856 856  (((
857 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
858 -
859 -
774 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
860 860  )))
861 861  
862 862  (((
863 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
864 -
865 -
778 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
866 866  )))
867 867  
868 868  (((
869 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
782 +Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
870 870  )))
871 871  
872 872  (((
... ... @@ -912,9 +912,8 @@
912 912  
913 913  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
914 914  
915 -
916 916  (((
917 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
829 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
918 918  )))
919 919  
920 920  (((
... ... @@ -954,7 +954,6 @@
954 954  
955 955  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
956 956  
957 -
958 958  (((
959 959  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
960 960  )))
... ... @@ -963,11 +963,10 @@
963 963  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
964 964  )))
965 965  
966 -(((
967 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
877 +* (((
878 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
968 968  
969 -
970 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
880 +**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
971 971  )))
972 972  
973 973  (((
... ... @@ -977,7 +977,7 @@
977 977  )))
978 978  
979 979  (((
980 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
890 +**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
981 981  )))
982 982  
983 983  (((
... ... @@ -989,12 +989,14 @@
989 989  )))
990 990  
991 991  (((
992 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
902 +**0x AA aa bb cc**
993 993  )))
994 994  
995 995  (((
996 -
906 +Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
907 +)))
997 997  
909 +(((
998 998  **Example:**
999 999  )))
1000 1000  
... ... @@ -1007,7 +1007,6 @@
1007 1007  
1008 1008  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
1009 1009  
1010 -
1011 1011  (((
1012 1012  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
1013 1013  )))
... ... @@ -1018,20 +1018,13 @@
1018 1018  
1019 1019  )))
1020 1020  
1021 -(((
1022 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1023 -
1024 -
1025 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
1026 -
1027 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
1028 -
1029 -
932 +* (((
933 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1030 1030  )))
1031 1031  
1032 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
936 +**AT+DATAUP=0**
1033 1033  
1034 -Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
938 +**AT+DATAUP=1**
1035 1035  
1036 1036  
1037 1037  * (((
... ... @@ -1038,32 +1038,19 @@
1038 1038  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1039 1039  )))
1040 1040  
1041 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1042 -
1043 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1044 -
1045 -
1046 -* (((
1047 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
945 +(((
946 +**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1048 1048  )))
1049 1049  
1050 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1051 -
1052 -
1053 -* (((
1054 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
949 +(((
950 +**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1055 1055  )))
1056 1056  
1057 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1058 1058  
1059 -Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1060 1060  
1061 1061  
1062 -
1063 -
1064 1064  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1065 1065  
1066 -
1067 1067  (((
1068 1068  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
1069 1069  )))
... ... @@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@
1085 1085  )))
1086 1086  
1087 1087  (((
1088 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
979 +**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1089 1089  )))
1090 1090  
1091 1091  
... ... @@ -1093,7 +1093,6 @@
1093 1093  
1094 1094  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
1095 1095  
1096 -
1097 1097  (((
1098 1098  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
1099 1099  
... ... @@ -1105,12 +1105,10 @@
1105 1105  )))
1106 1106  
1107 1107  (((
1108 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
998 +**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1109 1109  )))
1110 1110  
1111 1111  (((
1112 -
1113 -
1114 1114  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1115 1115  )))
1116 1116  
... ... @@ -1134,7 +1134,7 @@
1134 1134  )))
1135 1135  
1136 1136  (((
1137 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1025 +**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1138 1138  )))
1139 1139  
1140 1140  
... ... @@ -1142,25 +1142,21 @@
1142 1142  
1143 1143  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1144 1144  
1145 -
1146 1146  (((
1147 1147  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1148 -
1149 -
1150 1150  )))
1151 1151  
1152 1152  * (((
1153 1153  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1154 -
1155 -
1156 -
1157 1157  )))
1158 1158  
1159 1159  (((
1042 +
1043 +
1160 1160  * Set Baud Rate
1161 1161  )))
1162 1162  
1163 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1047 +**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1164 1164  
1165 1165  
1166 1166  (((
... ... @@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@
1167 1167  * Set UART Parity
1168 1168  )))
1169 1169  
1170 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1054 +**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1171 1171  
1172 1172  
1173 1173  (((
... ... @@ -1174,7 +1174,7 @@
1174 1174  * Set STOPBIT
1175 1175  )))
1176 1176  
1177 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1061 +**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1178 1178  
1179 1179  
1180 1180  
... ... @@ -1183,17 +1183,15 @@
1183 1183  )))
1184 1184  
1185 1185  (((
1186 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1070 +**A7 01 aa bb**:  Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1187 1187  )))
1188 1188  
1189 1189  (((
1190 -
1191 -
1192 1192  **Example:**
1193 1193  )))
1194 1194  
1195 1195  * (((
1196 -A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1078 +A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1197 1197  )))
1198 1198  * (((
1199 1199  A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
... ... @@ -1200,157 +1200,18 @@
1200 1200  )))
1201 1201  
1202 1202  (((
1203 -* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1085 +A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1204 1204  )))
1205 1205  
1206 1206  (((
1207 -* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1089 +A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1208 1208  )))
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1211 1211  
1212 1212  
1213 -
1214 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1215 -
1216 -(((
1217 -
1218 -)))
1219 -
1220 -* (((
1221 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1222 -)))
1223 -
1224 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1225 -
1226 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1227 -
1228 -
1229 -
1230 -
1231 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1232 -
1233 -
1234 -* (((
1235 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1236 -)))
1237 -
1238 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1239 -
1240 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1241 -
1242 -
1243 -
1244 -
1245 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1246 -
1247 -
1248 -* (((
1249 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1250 -)))
1251 -
1252 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1253 -
1254 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1255 -
1256 -
1257 -
1258 -
1259 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1260 -
1261 -
1262 -* (((
1263 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1264 -)))
1265 -
1266 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1267 -
1268 - (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1269 -
1270 -
1271 -* (((
1272 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1273 -)))
1274 -
1275 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1276 -
1277 -
1278 -
1279 -
1280 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1281 -
1282 -
1283 -* (((
1284 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1285 -)))
1286 -
1287 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1288 -
1289 -
1290 -Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1291 -
1292 -
1293 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1294 -
1295 -
1296 -
1297 -For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1298 -
1299 -
1300 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1301 -
1302 -
1303 -For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1304 -
1305 -
1306 -
1307 -
1308 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1309 -
1310 -
1311 -(((
1312 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1313 -
1314 -
1315 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1316 -)))
1317 -
1318 -
1319 -Example：
1320 -
1321 -
1322 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1323 -
1324 -
1325 -
1326 -
1327 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1328 -
1329 -
1330 -* (((
1331 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1332 -)))
1333 -
1334 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1335 -
1336 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1337 -
1338 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default)
1339 -
1340 -
1341 -* (((
1342 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1343 -)))
1344 -
1345 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1346 -
1347 -[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1348 -
1349 -
1350 -
1351 1351  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1352 1352  
1353 -
1354 1354  (((
1355 1355  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1356 1356  )))
... ... @@ -1357,8 +1357,6 @@
1357 1357  
1358 1358  (((
1359 1359  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1360 -
1361 -
1362 1362  )))
1363 1363  
1364 1364  (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1444,12 +1444,11 @@
1444 1444  
1445 1445  (((
1446 1446  (((
1447 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1188 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1448 1448  )))
1449 1449  )))
1450 1450  
1451 1451  
1452 -
1453 1453  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1454 1454  
1455 1455  
... ... @@ -1459,6 +1459,9 @@
1459 1459  |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1460 1460  |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1461 1461  
1202 +
1203 +
1204 +
1462 1462  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1463 1463  
1464 1464  
... ... @@ -1467,19 +1467,18 @@
1467 1467  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1468 1468  |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1469 1469  
1470 -= 4. Case Study =
1471 1471  
1472 1472  
1473 -User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1474 1474  
1216 += 4. Case Study =
1475 1475  
1218 +User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1476 1476  
1220 +
1477 1477  = 5. Use AT Command =
1478 1478  
1479 -
1480 1480  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1481 1481  
1482 -
1483 1483  (((
1484 1484  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1485 1485  )))
... ... @@ -1505,7 +1505,6 @@
1505 1505  
1506 1506  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1507 1507  
1508 -
1509 1509  If device has not joined network yet:
1510 1510  
1511 1511  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
... ... @@ -1524,7 +1524,6 @@
1524 1524  )))
1525 1525  
1526 1526  
1527 -
1528 1528  === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1529 1529  
1530 1530  
... ... @@ -1556,20 +1556,15 @@
1556 1556  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1557 1557  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1558 1558  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1559 -
1560 -
1561 1561  )))
1562 1562  
1563 1563  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1564 1564  
1565 1565  
1566 -
1567 1567  = 6. FAQ =
1568 1568  
1569 -
1570 1570  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1571 1571  
1572 -
1573 1573  (((
1574 1574  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1575 1575  )))
... ... @@ -1588,16 +1588,14 @@
1588 1588  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1589 1589  )))
1590 1590  
1591 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1326 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1592 1592  
1593 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1594 -
1595 1595  (((
1596 1596  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1597 1597  )))
1598 1598  
1599 1599  (((
1600 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1333 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1601 1601  )))
1602 1602  
1603 1603  (((
... ... @@ -1622,69 +1622,47 @@
1622 1622  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1623 1623  
1624 1624  
1625 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1358 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1626 1626  
1627 1627  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1628 1628  
1629 1629  
1630 -
1631 1631  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1632 1632  
1633 -
1634 1634  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1635 1635  
1636 1636  
1637 -
1638 1638  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1639 1639  
1640 -
1641 1641  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1642 1642  
1643 1643  
1644 -
1645 1645  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1646 1646  
1647 -
1648 1648  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1649 1649  
1650 1650  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1651 1651  
1652 1652  
1653 -
1654 1654  == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1655 1655  
1656 -
1657 1657  Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1658 1658  
1659 1659  
1660 -
1661 -== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1662 -
1663 -
1664 -[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1665 -
1666 -
1667 -
1668 1668  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1669 1669  
1670 -
1671 1671  == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1672 1672  
1673 -
1674 1674  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1675 1675  
1676 1676  
1677 -
1678 1678  == 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1679 1679  
1680 -
1681 1681  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1682 1682  
1683 1683  
1684 -
1685 1685  = 8. Order Info =
1686 1686  
1687 -
1688 1688  (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX**
1689 1689  
1690 1690  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
... ... @@ -1718,7 +1718,6 @@
1718 1718  
1719 1719  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1720 1720  
1721 -
1722 1722  (((
1723 1723  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1724 1724  )))
... ... @@ -1736,7 +1736,7 @@
1736 1736  )))
1737 1737  
1738 1738  (((
1739 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1449 +**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1740 1740  )))
1741 1741  
1742 1742  (((
... ... @@ -1768,16 +1768,11 @@
1768 1768  )))
1769 1769  
1770 1770  
1771 -
1772 1772  = 11. Support =
1773 1773  
1774 -
1775 1775  * (((
1776 1776  Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1777 1777  )))
1778 1778  * (((
1779 1779  Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1780 -
1781 -
1782 -
1783 1783  )))
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