Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -82,13 +82,11 @@ 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 83 83 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 84 84 85 - 86 86 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 87 87 88 88 * RS485 89 89 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 90 90 91 - 92 92 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 93 93 94 94 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ 111 111 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 112 112 113 113 114 - 115 115 == 1.3 Features == 116 116 117 117 ... ... @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ 125 125 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 126 126 127 127 128 - 129 129 == 1.4 Applications == 130 130 131 131 ... ... @@ -137,7 +137,6 @@ 137 137 * Smart Factory 138 138 139 139 140 - 141 141 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 142 142 143 143 ... ... @@ -370,7 +370,6 @@ 370 370 ))) 371 371 372 372 373 - 374 374 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 375 375 376 376 ... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@ 399 399 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 400 400 401 401 402 - 403 403 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ 507 507 508 508 ))) 509 509 510 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move"width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)503 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 511 511 512 512 513 513 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ 515 515 516 516 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 517 517 518 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**511 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 519 519 520 520 521 521 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER ... ... @@ -547,27 +547,13 @@ 547 547 548 548 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 549 549 550 -(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 551 551 552 -(% style="color:red" %)** and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number ofbytesofeachpayloadis determinedbyheDR value. (Sincev1.4.0)**544 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 553 553 546 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 554 554 555 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 556 556 557 -1 ) When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**. 558 558 559 - 560 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 561 - 562 - 563 - 564 -2 ) When (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**. 565 - 566 - 567 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 568 - 569 - 570 - 571 571 Below are the uplink payloads: 572 572 573 573 ... ... @@ -648,8 +648,11 @@ 648 648 649 649 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 650 650 651 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 652 652 631 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 632 + 633 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 634 + 653 653 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 654 654 655 655 ... ... @@ -666,8 +666,8 @@ 666 666 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 667 667 ))) 668 668 669 - *(((670 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 651 +((( 652 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 671 671 672 672 ((( 673 673 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command ... ... @@ -789,13 +789,14 @@ 789 789 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 790 790 ))) 791 791 792 - *(((793 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 774 +((( 775 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 794 794 795 795 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER: ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1 796 796 797 797 798 798 ))) 781 + 799 799 * ((( 800 800 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 801 801 ))) ... ... @@ -809,14 +809,16 @@ 809 809 ))) 810 810 811 811 812 -1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0) 795 +**1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)** 813 813 797 + 814 814 [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 815 815 816 816 817 -2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 818 818 802 +**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 819 819 804 + 820 820 [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 821 821 822 822 ... ... @@ -942,8 +942,10 @@ 942 942 943 943 ))) 944 944 945 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)930 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 946 946 932 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 933 + 947 947 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 948 948 949 949 ... ... @@ -963,7 +963,6 @@ 963 963 ((( 964 964 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 965 965 966 - 967 967 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 968 968 ))) 969 969 ... ... @@ -1018,7 +1018,6 @@ 1018 1018 ((( 1019 1019 * (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1020 1020 1021 - 1022 1022 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 1023 1023 1024 1024 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -1142,15 +1142,10 @@ 1142 1142 1143 1143 ((( 1144 1144 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1145 - 1146 - 1147 1147 ))) 1148 1148 1149 -* ((( 1150 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1151 - 1152 - 1153 - 1132 +((( 1133 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1156 1156 ((( ... ... @@ -1157,7 +1157,7 @@ 1157 1157 * Set Baud Rate 1158 1158 ))) 1159 1159 1160 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1140 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1161 1161 1162 1162 1163 1163 ((( ... ... @@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ 1164 1164 * Set UART Parity 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1147 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1168 1168 1169 1169 1170 1170 ((( ... ... @@ -1171,21 +1171,18 @@ 1171 1171 * Set STOPBIT 1172 1172 ))) 1173 1173 1174 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1154 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1175 1175 1176 1176 1177 - 1178 -* ((( 1179 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1157 +((( 1158 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1180 1180 ))) 1181 1181 1182 1182 ((( 1183 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1162 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1184 1184 ))) 1185 1185 1186 1186 ((( 1187 - 1188 - 1189 1189 **Example:** 1190 1190 ))) 1191 1191 ... ... @@ -1308,7 +1308,6 @@ 1308 1308 ((( 1309 1309 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1310 1310 1311 - 1312 1312 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1313 1313 ))) 1314 1314 ... ... @@ -1332,7 +1332,7 @@ 1332 1332 1333 1333 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1334 1334 1335 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1311 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1336 1336 1337 1337 1338 1338 * ((( ... ... @@ -1358,10 +1358,12 @@ 1358 1358 1359 1359 ))) 1360 1360 1361 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1337 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1362 1362 1339 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1340 + 1363 1363 ((( 1364 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1342 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1365 1365 ))) 1366 1366 1367 1367 ((( ... ... @@ -1396,11 +1396,13 @@ 1396 1396 ))) 1397 1397 1398 1398 ((( 1399 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1377 + 1378 + 1379 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1400 1400 ))) 1401 1401 1402 1402 ((( 1403 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1383 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1404 1404 ))) 1405 1405 1406 1406 ((( ... ... @@ -1429,6 +1429,8 @@ 1429 1429 1430 1430 ((( 1431 1431 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1412 + 1413 + 1432 1432 ))) 1433 1433 1434 1434 ((( ... ... @@ -1456,6 +1456,7 @@ 1456 1456 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1457 1457 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1458 1458 1441 + 1459 1459 == 3.8 LEDs == 1460 1460 1461 1461 ... ... @@ -1464,6 +1464,7 @@ 1464 1464 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1465 1465 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1466 1466 1450 + 1467 1467 = 4. Case Study = 1468 1468 1469 1469 ... ... @@ -1479,13 +1479,18 @@ 1479 1479 1480 1480 ((( 1481 1481 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1466 + 1467 + 1482 1482 ))) 1483 1483 1484 1484 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1485 1485 1486 1486 1473 + 1487 1487 ((( 1488 1488 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1476 + 1477 + 1489 1489 ))) 1490 1490 1491 1491 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1591,14 +1591,20 @@ 1591 1591 1592 1592 ((( 1593 1593 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1583 + 1584 + 1594 1594 ))) 1595 1595 1596 1596 ((( 1597 1597 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1589 + 1590 + 1598 1598 ))) 1599 1599 1600 1600 ((( 1601 1601 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1595 + 1596 + 1602 1602 ))) 1603 1603 1604 1604 ((( ... ... @@ -1697,6 +1697,7 @@ 1697 1697 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1698 1698 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1699 1699 1695 + 1700 1700 = 9.Packing Info = 1701 1701 1702 1702 ... ... @@ -1713,6 +1713,7 @@ 1713 1713 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1714 1714 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1715 1715 1712 + 1716 1716 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1717 1717 1718 1718
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