Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 73.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 11:03
To version < 68.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/18 14:42
>
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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -30,7 +30,6 @@
30 30  
31 31  = 1.Introduction =
32 32  
33 -
34 34  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
35 35  
36 36  (((
... ... @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
74 74  == 1.2 Specifications ==
75 75  
76 76  
77 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
76 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Hardware System:**
78 78  
79 79  * STM32L072CZT6 MCU
80 80  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
... ... @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
84 84  
85 85  
86 86  
87 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
86 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)Interface for Model:**
88 88  
89 89  * RS485
90 90  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
... ... @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
91 91  
92 92  
93 93  
94 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
93 +**(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRa Spec:**
95 95  
96 96  * Frequency Range:
97 97  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
... ... @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
119 119  
120 120  
121 121  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
122 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
121 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
123 123  * AT Commands to change parameters
124 124  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
125 125  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -189,7 +189,6 @@
189 189  
190 190  = 3. Operation Mode =
191 191  
192 -
193 193  == 3.1 How it works? ==
194 194  
195 195  
... ... @@ -207,7 +207,6 @@
207 207  
208 208  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
209 209  
210 -
211 211  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
212 212  
213 213  
... ... @@ -218,8 +218,6 @@
218 218  
219 219  (((
220 220  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
221 -
222 -
223 223  )))
224 224  
225 225  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -246,8 +246,6 @@
246 246  (((
247 247  (((
248 248  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
249 -
250 -
251 251  )))
252 252  
253 253  (((
... ... @@ -261,11 +261,8 @@
261 261  
262 262  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
263 263  
264 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
257 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
265 265  
266 -
267 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
268 -
269 269  You can also choose to create the device manually.
270 270  
271 271  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -277,11 +277,8 @@
277 277  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
278 278  
279 279  
280 -
281 281  (((
282 282  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
283 -
284 -
285 285  )))
286 286  
287 287  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -295,8 +295,6 @@
295 295  (((
296 296  (((
297 297  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
298 -
299 -
300 300  )))
301 301  )))
302 302  
... ... @@ -315,7 +315,6 @@
315 315  
316 316  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
317 317  
318 -
319 319  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
320 320  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
321 321  **AT Commands**
... ... @@ -422,7 +422,6 @@
422 422  
423 423  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
424 424  
425 -
426 426  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
427 427  
428 428  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@
451 451  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
452 452  
453 453  
454 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
437 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
455 455  
456 456  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
457 457  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -462,10 +462,8 @@
462 462  * **c: define the position for valid value.  **
463 463  )))
464 464  
465 -
466 466  **Examples:**
467 467  
468 -
469 469  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
470 470  
471 471  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -506,13 +506,15 @@
506 506  )))
507 507  
508 508  (((
509 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
490 +Final Payload is
510 510  )))
511 511  
512 512  (((
513 -Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
494 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
495 +)))
514 514  
515 -
497 +(((
498 +Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
516 516  )))
517 517  
518 518  (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -523,16 +523,16 @@
523 523  
524 524  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
525 525  
526 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
509 +Final Payload is
527 527  
511 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
528 528  
513 +
529 529  1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
530 530  1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
531 531  1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
532 532  1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
533 533  
534 -
535 -
536 536  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
537 537  
538 538  
... ... @@ -547,7 +547,6 @@
547 547  
548 548  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
549 549  
550 -
551 551   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
552 552  
553 553   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -556,30 +556,9 @@
556 556  
557 557   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
558 558  
559 -(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
560 560  
561 -(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
562 -
563 -
564 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display（Since v1.4.0）**
565 -
566 -1 )  When **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**.
567 -
568 -
569 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]]
570 -
571 -
572 -
573 -2 )  When **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**.
574 -
575 -
576 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]]
577 -
578 -
579 -
580 580  Below are the uplink payloads:
581 581  
582 -
583 583  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
584 584  
585 585  
... ... @@ -589,11 +589,11 @@
589 589  
590 590  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
591 591  
592 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink control command:**
553 +Downlink control command:
593 593  
594 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
555 +**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
595 595  
596 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
557 +**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
597 597  
598 598  
599 599  
... ... @@ -602,7 +602,6 @@
602 602  
603 603  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
604 604  
605 -
606 606  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
607 607  
608 608  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
... ... @@ -612,10 +612,8 @@
612 612  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
613 613  
614 614  
615 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
575 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
616 616  
617 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
618 -
619 619  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
620 620  
621 621  
... ... @@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
679 679  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
680 680  
681 681  (((
682 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
640 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
683 683  )))
684 684  )))
685 685  
... ... @@ -692,7 +692,7 @@
692 692  )))
693 693  
694 694  (((
695 -Format:(%%) **(% style="color:#4472C4" %) A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
653 +Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
696 696  )))
697 697  
698 698  (((
... ... @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@
801 801  * (((
802 802  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
803 803  
804 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
762 +**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
805 805  
806 806  
807 807  )))
... ... @@ -810,22 +810,16 @@
810 810  )))
811 811  
812 812  (((
813 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xAE 01** (%%)  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
771 +**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
814 814  )))
815 815  
816 816  (((
817 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
775 +**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
818 818  )))
819 819  
820 820  
821 -1) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
822 822  
823 823  
824 -2) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.
825 -
826 -[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
827 -
828 -
829 829  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
830 830  
831 831  
... ... @@ -845,9 +845,9 @@
845 845  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
846 846  )))
847 847  
848 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
800 +**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
849 849  
850 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
802 +**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
851 851  
852 852  
853 853  * (((
... ... @@ -855,19 +855,19 @@
855 855  )))
856 856  
857 857  (((
858 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
810 +**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
859 859  
860 860  
861 861  )))
862 862  
863 863  (((
864 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
816 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
865 865  
866 866  
867 867  )))
868 868  
869 869  (((
870 -Format: (%%)**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
822 +Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
871 871  )))
872 872  
873 873  (((
... ... @@ -915,7 +915,7 @@
915 915  
916 916  
917 917  (((
918 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
870 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
919 919  )))
920 920  
921 921  (((
... ... @@ -967,7 +967,7 @@
967 967  * (((
968 968  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
969 969  
970 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
922 +**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
971 971  )))
972 972  
973 973  (((
... ... @@ -977,7 +977,7 @@
977 977  )))
978 978  
979 979  (((
980 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
932 +**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
981 981  )))
982 982  
983 983  (((
... ... @@ -989,7 +989,7 @@
989 989  )))
990 990  
991 991  (((
992 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0x AA aa bb cc**
944 +**0x AA aa bb cc**
993 993  )))
994 994  
995 995  (((
... ... @@ -1005,6 +1005,8 @@
1005 1005  )))
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
960 +
961 +
1008 1008  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
1009 1009  
1010 1010  
... ... @@ -1020,17 +1020,11 @@
1020 1020  
1021 1021  * (((
1022 1022  (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1023 -
1024 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+DATAUP=0**
1025 -
1026 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+DATAUP=1**
1027 -
1028 -
1029 1029  )))
1030 1030  
1031 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
979 +**AT+DATAUP=0**
1032 1032  
1033 -Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
981 +**AT+DATAUP=1**
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
1036 1036  * (((
... ... @@ -1037,28 +1037,17 @@
1037 1037  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1038 1038  )))
1039 1039  
1040 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1041 -
1042 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1043 -
1044 -
1045 -* (((
1046 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
988 +(((
989 +**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1047 1047  )))
1048 1048  
1049 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1050 -
1051 -
1052 -* (((
1053 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
992 +(((
993 +**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1054 1054  )))
1055 1055  
1056 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1057 1057  
1058 -Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1059 1059  
1060 1060  
1061 -
1062 1062  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1063 1063  
1064 1064  
... ... @@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@
1083 1083  )))
1084 1084  
1085 1085  (((
1086 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1023 +**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1087 1087  )))
1088 1088  
1089 1089  
... ... @@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@
1103 1103  )))
1104 1104  
1105 1105  (((
1106 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%)  mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1043 +**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1107 1107  )))
1108 1108  
1109 1109  (((
... ... @@ -1130,7 +1130,7 @@
1130 1130  )))
1131 1131  
1132 1132  (((
1133 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1070 +**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1134 1134  )))
1135 1135  
1136 1136  
... ... @@ -1141,8 +1141,6 @@
1141 1141  
1142 1142  (((
1143 1143  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1144 -
1145 -
1146 1146  )))
1147 1147  
1148 1148  * (((
... ... @@ -1150,10 +1150,12 @@
1150 1150  )))
1151 1151  
1152 1152  (((
1088 +
1089 +
1153 1153  * Set Baud Rate
1154 1154  )))
1155 1155  
1156 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%)   ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1093 +**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1157 1157  
1158 1158  
1159 1159  (((
... ... @@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@
1160 1160  * Set UART Parity
1161 1161  )))
1162 1162  
1163 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) AT+PARITY=0** (%%)   ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1100 +**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1164 1164  
1165 1165  
1166 1166  (((
... ... @@ -1199,123 +1199,8 @@
1199 1199  )))
1200 1200  
1201 1201  
1202 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1203 1203  
1204 -(((
1205 -
1206 -)))
1207 1207  
1208 -* (((
1209 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1210 -)))
1211 -
1212 -**AT+DECRYPT=1  **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1213 -
1214 -**AT+DECRYPT=0  **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1215 -
1216 -
1217 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1218 -
1219 -
1220 -* (((
1221 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1222 -)))
1223 -
1224 -**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1225 -
1226 -**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1227 -
1228 -
1229 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1230 -
1231 -
1232 -* (((
1233 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1234 -)))
1235 -
1236 -**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1237 -
1238 -**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1239 -
1240 -
1241 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1242 -
1243 -
1244 -* (((
1245 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1246 -)))
1247 -
1248 - **AT+DISMACANS=0**  ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1249 -
1250 - **AT+DISMACANS=1**      ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1251 -
1252 -
1253 -* (((
1254 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1255 -)))
1256 -
1257 -**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1258 -
1259 -
1260 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1261 -
1262 -
1263 -* (((
1264 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1265 -)))
1266 -
1267 -**AT+RPL=5**  ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1268 -
1269 -Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1270 -
1271 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1272 -
1273 -For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1274 -
1275 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1276 -
1277 -For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1278 -
1279 -
1280 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1281 -
1282 -
1283 -* (((
1284 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1285 -
1286 -**26 01  ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1287 -)))
1288 -
1289 -Example：
1290 -
1291 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1292 -
1293 -==== ====
1294 -
1295 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1296 -
1297 -
1298 -* (((
1299 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1300 -)))
1301 -
1302 -**~ ​AT+RXMODE=1,10**  ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1303 -
1304 -**~ ​AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1305 -
1306 - **AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default)
1307 -
1308 -
1309 -* (((
1310 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1311 -)))
1312 -
1313 -**A6 aa bb bb                   ** ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1314 -
1315 -[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1316 -
1317 -
1318 -
1319 1319  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1320 1320  
1321 1321  
... ... @@ -1427,6 +1427,10 @@
1427 1427  |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1428 1428  |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1429 1429  
1252 +
1253 +
1254 +
1255 +
1430 1430  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1431 1431  
1432 1432  
... ... @@ -1435,6 +1435,10 @@
1435 1435  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1436 1436  |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1437 1437  
1264 +
1265 +
1266 +
1267 +
1438 1438  = 4. Case Study =
1439 1439  
1440 1440  
... ... @@ -1565,7 +1565,7 @@
1565 1565  )))
1566 1566  
1567 1567  (((
1568 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]].
1569 1569  )))
1570 1570  
1571 1571  (((
... ... @@ -1668,6 +1668,10 @@
1668 1668  * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1669 1669  * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1670 1670  
1501 +
1502 +
1503 +
1504 +
1671 1671  = 9.Packing Info =
1672 1672  
1673 1673  
... ... @@ -1684,6 +1684,10 @@
1684 1684  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1685 1685  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1686 1686  
1521 +
1522 +
1523 +
1524 +
1687 1687  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1688 1688  
1689 1689  
... ... @@ -1704,7 +1704,7 @@
1704 1704  )))
1705 1705  
1706 1706  (((
1707 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1545 +**(% style="color:red" %)Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1708 1708  )))
1709 1709  
1710 1710  (((
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