Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 73.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/12 10:52
To version < 72.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/08/24 14:56
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
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30 30  
31 31  = 1.Introduction =
32 32  
33 -
34 34  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
35 35  
36 36  (((
... ... @@ -82,15 +82,11 @@
82 82  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
83 83  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
84 84  
85 -
86 -
87 87  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
88 88  
89 89  * RS485
90 90  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
91 91  
92 -
93 -
94 94  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
95 95  
96 96  * Frequency Range:
... ... @@ -112,9 +112,6 @@
112 112  * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
113 113  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
114 114  
115 -
116 -
117 -
118 118  == 1.3 Features ==
119 119  
120 120  
... ... @@ -127,9 +127,6 @@
127 127  * Support Modbus protocol
128 128  * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2)
129 129  
130 -
131 -
132 -
133 133  == 1.4 Applications ==
134 134  
135 135  
... ... @@ -140,9 +140,6 @@
140 140  * Smart Cities
141 141  * Smart Factory
142 142  
143 -
144 -
145 -
146 146  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
147 147  
148 148  
... ... @@ -189,7 +189,6 @@
189 189  
190 190  = 3. Operation Mode =
191 191  
192 -
193 193  == 3.1 How it works? ==
194 194  
195 195  
... ... @@ -207,7 +207,6 @@
207 207  
208 208  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
209 209  
210 -
211 211  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
212 212  
213 213  
... ... @@ -218,8 +218,6 @@
218 218  
219 219  (((
220 220  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
221 -
222 -
223 223  )))
224 224  
225 225  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -246,8 +246,6 @@
246 246  (((
247 247  (((
248 248  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
249 -
250 -
251 251  )))
252 252  
253 253  (((
... ... @@ -261,11 +261,8 @@
261 261  
262 262  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
263 263  
264 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
244 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
265 265  
266 -
267 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
268 -
269 269  You can also choose to create the device manually.
270 270  
271 271  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -277,11 +277,8 @@
277 277  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
278 278  
279 279  
280 -
281 281  (((
282 282  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
283 -
284 -
285 285  )))
286 286  
287 287  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -295,8 +295,6 @@
295 295  (((
296 296  (((
297 297  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
298 -
299 -
300 300  )))
301 301  )))
302 302  
... ... @@ -315,7 +315,6 @@
315 315  
316 316  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
317 317  
318 -
319 319  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
320 320  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
321 321  **AT Commands**
... ... @@ -374,9 +374,6 @@
374 374  )))
375 375  )))
376 376  
377 -
378 -
379 -
380 380  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
381 381  
382 382  
... ... @@ -404,9 +404,6 @@
404 404  )))
405 405  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
406 406  
407 -
408 -
409 -
410 410  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
411 411  
412 412  
... ... @@ -422,7 +422,6 @@
422 422  
423 423  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
424 424  
425 -
426 426  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
427 427  
428 428  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -462,10 +462,8 @@
462 462  * **c: define the position for valid value.  **
463 463  )))
464 464  
465 -
466 466  **Examples:**
467 467  
468 -
469 469  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
470 470  
471 471  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -506,13 +506,15 @@
506 506  )))
507 507  
508 508  (((
509 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
471 +Final Payload is
510 510  )))
511 511  
512 512  (((
513 -Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
475 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
476 +)))
514 514  
515 -
478 +(((
479 +Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
516 516  )))
517 517  
518 518  (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -523,16 +523,16 @@
523 523  
524 524  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
525 525  
526 -Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
490 +Final Payload is
527 527  
492 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
528 528  
494 +
529 529  1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
530 530  1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
531 531  1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
532 532  1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
533 533  
534 -
535 -
536 536  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
537 537  
538 538  
... ... @@ -547,7 +547,6 @@
547 547  
548 548  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
549 549  
550 -
551 551   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
552 552  
553 553   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -563,23 +563,17 @@
563 563  
564 564  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display（Since v1.4.0）**
565 565  
566 -1 )  When **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**.
529 +1)When AT+MOD=1, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.
567 567  
568 -
569 569  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]]
570 570  
533 +2)When AT+MOD=2, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n 00s.
571 571  
572 -
573 -2 )  When **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**.
574 -
575 -
576 576  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]]
577 577  
578 578  
579 -
580 580  Below are the uplink payloads:
581 581  
582 -
583 583  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
584 584  
585 585  
... ... @@ -589,11 +589,11 @@
589 589  
590 590  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
591 591  
592 -**(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink control command:**
549 +Downlink control command:
593 593  
594 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
551 +**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
595 595  
596 -**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
553 +**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
597 597  
598 598  
599 599  
... ... @@ -602,7 +602,6 @@
602 602  
603 603  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
604 604  
605 -
606 606  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
607 607  
608 608  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
... ... @@ -612,10 +612,8 @@
612 612  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
613 613  
614 614  
615 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
571 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
616 616  
617 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
618 -
619 619  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
620 620  
621 621  
... ... @@ -1288,6 +1288,7 @@
1288 1288  
1289 1289  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1290 1290  
1245 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1291 1291  ==== ====
1292 1292  
1293 1293  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
... ... @@ -1299,7 +1299,7 @@
1299 1299  
1300 1300  **~ ​AT+RXMODE=1,10**  ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1301 1301  
1302 -**~ ​AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1257 +**~ ​AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1303 1303  
1304 1304   **AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default)
1305 1305  
... ... @@ -1308,7 +1308,7 @@
1308 1308  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1309 1309  )))
1310 1310  
1311 -**A6 aa bb bb                   ** ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1266 +**A6 aa bb bb  ** ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1312 1312  
1313 1313  [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1314 1314  
... ... @@ -1563,7 +1563,7 @@
1563 1563  )))
1564 1564  
1565 1565  (((
1566 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1521 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]].
1567 1567  )))
1568 1568  
1569 1569  (((

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