Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -82,15 +82,11 @@ 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 83 83 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 84 84 85 - 86 - 87 87 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 88 88 89 89 * RS485 90 90 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 91 91 92 - 93 - 94 94 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 95 95 96 96 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 114 114 115 115 116 - 117 - 118 118 == 1.3 Features == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -128,8 +128,6 @@ 128 128 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 129 129 130 130 131 - 132 - 133 133 == 1.4 Applications == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -141,8 +141,6 @@ 141 141 * Smart Factory 142 142 143 143 144 - 145 - 146 146 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 147 147 148 148 ... ... @@ -376,7 +376,6 @@ 376 376 377 377 378 378 379 - 380 380 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 381 381 382 382 ... ... @@ -406,7 +406,6 @@ 406 406 407 407 408 408 409 - 410 410 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 411 411 412 412 ... ... @@ -422,6 +422,7 @@ 422 422 423 423 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 424 424 413 + 425 425 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 426 426 427 427 2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. ... ... @@ -463,6 +463,7 @@ 463 463 464 464 **Examples:** 465 465 455 + 466 466 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 467 467 468 468 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -503,18 +503,16 @@ 503 503 ))) 504 504 505 505 ((( 506 -Final Payload is 496 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 507 507 ))) 508 508 509 509 ((( 510 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 511 -))) 512 - 513 -((( 514 514 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 501 + 502 + 515 515 ))) 516 516 517 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move"width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)505 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 518 518 519 519 520 520 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -522,11 +522,9 @@ 522 522 523 523 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 524 524 525 -Final Payload is 513 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 526 526 527 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 528 528 529 - 530 530 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 531 531 1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 532 532 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) ... ... @@ -546,6 +546,7 @@ 546 546 547 547 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 548 548 535 + 549 549 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 550 550 551 551 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. ... ... @@ -559,19 +559,11 @@ 559 559 (% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 560 560 561 561 562 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 563 563 564 -1)When AT+MOD=1, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 565 565 566 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 567 - 568 -2)When AT+MOD=2, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n 00s. 569 - 570 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 571 - 572 - 573 573 Below are the uplink payloads: 574 574 553 + 575 575 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 576 576 577 577 ... ... @@ -581,11 +581,11 @@ 581 581 582 582 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 583 583 584 -Downlink control command: 563 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:** 585 585 586 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 565 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 587 587 588 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 567 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 589 589 590 590 591 591 ... ... @@ -594,6 +594,7 @@ 594 594 595 595 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 596 596 576 + 597 597 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 598 598 599 599 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. ... ... @@ -603,8 +603,10 @@ 603 603 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 604 604 605 605 606 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)586 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 607 607 588 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 589 + 608 608 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 609 609 610 610 ... ... @@ -646,8 +646,11 @@ 646 646 647 647 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 648 648 649 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 650 650 632 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 633 + 634 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 635 + 651 651 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 652 652 653 653 ... ... @@ -664,11 +664,11 @@ 664 664 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 - *(((668 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 652 +((( 653 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 669 669 670 670 ((( 671 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 656 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 672 672 ))) 673 673 ))) 674 674 ... ... @@ -681,7 +681,7 @@ 681 681 ))) 682 682 683 683 ((( 684 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 669 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY** 685 685 ))) 686 686 687 687 ((( ... ... @@ -787,34 +787,40 @@ 787 787 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 788 788 ))) 789 789 790 - *(((791 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 775 +((( 776 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 792 792 793 -**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 778 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER: ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1 794 794 795 795 796 796 ))) 782 + 797 797 * ((( 798 798 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 ((( 802 -**0xAE 01** 788 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 803 803 ))) 804 804 805 805 ((( 806 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 792 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 807 807 ))) 808 808 809 809 810 -1)Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0) [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]796 +1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0) 811 811 798 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 812 812 813 -2)if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 814 814 801 +2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 802 + 803 + 815 815 [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 816 816 817 817 807 + 808 + 818 818 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 819 819 820 820 ... ... @@ -834,9 +834,9 @@ 834 834 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 -**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 828 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx: ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 838 838 839 -**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 830 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx: **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 840 840 841 841 842 842 * ((( ... ... @@ -844,19 +844,19 @@ 844 844 ))) 845 845 846 846 ((( 847 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 838 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 848 848 849 849 850 850 ))) 851 851 852 852 ((( 853 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note **(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.844 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 854 854 855 855 856 856 ))) 857 857 858 858 ((( 859 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 850 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 860 860 ))) 861 861 862 862 ((( ... ... @@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ 904 904 905 905 906 906 ((( 907 -**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 898 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 908 908 ))) 909 909 910 910 ((( ... ... @@ -953,10 +953,10 @@ 953 953 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 954 954 ))) 955 955 956 - *(((957 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 947 +((( 948 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 958 958 959 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 950 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 960 960 ))) 961 961 962 962 ((( ... ... @@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ 966 966 ))) 967 967 968 968 ((( 969 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 960 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms 970 970 ))) 971 971 972 972 ((( ... ... @@ -978,14 +978,12 @@ 978 978 ))) 979 979 980 980 ((( 981 -**0x AA aa bb cc** 972 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 982 982 ))) 983 983 984 984 ((( 985 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 986 -))) 976 + 987 987 988 -((( 989 989 **Example:** 990 990 ))) 991 991 ... ... @@ -994,6 +994,8 @@ 994 994 ))) 995 995 996 996 986 + 987 + 997 997 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 998 998 999 999 ... ... @@ -1007,17 +1007,17 @@ 1007 1007 1008 1008 ))) 1009 1009 1010 - *(((1011 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1001 +((( 1002 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1012 1012 1013 -**AT+DATAUP=0** 1004 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 1014 1014 1015 -**AT+DATAUP=1** 1006 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 1018 ))) 1019 1019 1020 -**0xAD 01 00 00 14** 1011 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1021 1021 1022 1022 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1023 1023 ... ... @@ -1026,9 +1026,9 @@ 1026 1026 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1029 -**0xAD 00** 1020 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1030 1030 1031 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1022 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 1034 * ((( ... ... @@ -1035,7 +1035,7 @@ 1035 1035 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1036 1036 ))) 1037 1037 1038 -**AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1029 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 1041 * ((( ... ... @@ -1042,10 +1042,13 @@ 1042 1042 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1043 1043 ))) 1044 1044 1045 -**0xAD 01 00 00 14** 1036 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1046 1046 1047 1047 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1048 1048 1040 + 1041 + 1042 + 1049 1049 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1050 1050 1051 1051 ... ... @@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@ 1070 1070 ))) 1071 1071 1072 1072 ((( 1073 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1067 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1074 1074 ))) 1075 1075 1076 1076 ... ... @@ -1090,10 +1090,12 @@ 1090 1090 ))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 ((( 1093 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** 1087 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1094 1094 ))) 1095 1095 1096 1096 ((( 1091 + 1092 + 1097 1097 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1098 1098 ))) 1099 1099 ... ... @@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ 1117 1117 ))) 1118 1118 1119 1119 ((( 1120 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1116 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1121 1121 ))) 1122 1122 1123 1123 ... ... @@ -1134,6 +1134,9 @@ 1134 1134 1135 1135 * ((( 1136 1136 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1133 + 1134 + 1135 + 1137 1137 ))) 1138 1138 1139 1139 ((( ... ... @@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@ 1140 1140 * Set Baud Rate 1141 1141 ))) 1142 1142 1143 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** 1142 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1144 1144 1145 1145 1146 1146 ((( ... ... @@ -1147,7 +1147,7 @@ 1147 1147 * Set UART Parity 1148 1148 ))) 1149 1149 1150 -**AT+PARITY=0** 1149 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1151 1151 1152 1152 1153 1153 ((( ... ... @@ -1154,7 +1154,7 @@ 1154 1154 * Set STOPBIT 1155 1155 ))) 1156 1156 1157 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** 1156 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1158 1158 1159 1159 1160 1160 ... ... @@ -1163,15 +1163,17 @@ 1163 1163 ))) 1164 1164 1165 1165 ((( 1166 -**A7 01 aa bb**: 1165 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1167 1167 ))) 1168 1168 1169 1169 ((( 1169 + 1170 + 1170 1170 **Example:** 1171 1171 ))) 1172 1172 1173 1173 * ((( 1174 -A7 01 00 60 1175 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1175 1175 ))) 1176 1176 * ((( 1177 1177 A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -1178,14 +1178,17 @@ 1178 1178 ))) 1179 1179 1180 1180 ((( 1181 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1182 +* A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1182 1182 ))) 1183 1183 1184 1184 ((( 1185 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1186 +* A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1186 1186 ))) 1187 1187 1188 1188 1190 + 1191 + 1192 + 1189 1189 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1190 1190 1191 1191 ((( ... ... @@ -1196,11 +1196,13 @@ 1196 1196 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1197 1197 ))) 1198 1198 1199 -**AT+DECRYPT=1 **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1203 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1200 1200 1201 -**AT+DECRYPT=0 **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1205 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1202 1202 1203 1203 1208 + 1209 + 1204 1204 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1205 1205 1206 1206 ... ... @@ -1208,11 +1208,13 @@ 1208 1208 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1209 1209 ))) 1210 1210 1211 -**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1217 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1212 1212 1213 -**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1219 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1214 1214 1215 1215 1222 + 1223 + 1216 1216 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1217 1217 1218 1218 ... ... @@ -1220,11 +1220,13 @@ 1220 1220 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1221 1221 ))) 1222 1222 1223 -**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1231 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1224 1224 1225 -**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1233 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1226 1226 1227 1227 1236 + 1237 + 1228 1228 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1229 1229 1230 1230 ... ... @@ -1232,9 +1232,9 @@ 1232 1232 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1233 1233 ))) 1234 1234 1235 - **AT+DISMACANS=0** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1245 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1236 1236 1237 - **AT+DISMACANS=1** 1247 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1238 1238 1239 1239 1240 1240 * ((( ... ... @@ -1241,9 +1241,11 @@ 1241 1241 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1242 1242 ))) 1243 1243 1244 -**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1254 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1245 1245 1246 1246 1257 + 1258 + 1247 1247 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1248 1248 1249 1249 ... ... @@ -1251,34 +1251,45 @@ 1251 1251 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1252 1252 ))) 1253 1253 1254 -**AT+RPL=5** ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1266 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5** (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1255 1255 1268 + 1256 1256 Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1257 1257 1271 + 1258 1258 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1259 1259 1274 + 1275 + 1260 1260 For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1261 1261 1278 + 1262 1262 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1263 1263 1281 + 1264 1264 For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1265 1265 1266 1266 1285 + 1286 + 1267 1267 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1268 1268 1269 1269 1270 - *(((1271 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1290 +((( 1291 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1272 1272 1273 -**26 01 ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1293 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1274 1274 ))) 1275 1275 1296 + 1276 1276 Example: 1277 1277 1299 + 1278 1278 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1279 1279 1280 -==== ==== 1281 1281 1303 + 1304 + 1282 1282 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1283 1283 1284 1284 ... ... @@ -1286,11 +1286,11 @@ 1286 1286 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1287 1287 ))) 1288 1288 1289 -** ~ AT+RXMODE=1,10**1312 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10** (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1290 1290 1291 -** ~ AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.1314 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1292 1292 1293 - **AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default) 1316 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1294 1294 1295 1295 1296 1296 * ((( ... ... @@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@ 1297 1297 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1298 1298 ))) 1299 1299 1300 -**A6 aa bb bb 1323 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1301 1301 1302 1302 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1303 1303 ... ... @@ -1316,10 +1316,12 @@ 1316 1316 1317 1317 ))) 1318 1318 1319 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1342 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1320 1320 1344 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1345 + 1321 1321 ((( 1322 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1347 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1323 1323 ))) 1324 1324 1325 1325 ((( ... ... @@ -1354,11 +1354,13 @@ 1354 1354 ))) 1355 1355 1356 1356 ((( 1357 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1382 + 1383 + 1384 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1358 1358 ))) 1359 1359 1360 1360 ((( 1361 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1388 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1362 1362 ))) 1363 1363 1364 1364 ((( ... ... @@ -1414,6 +1414,7 @@ 1414 1414 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1415 1415 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1416 1416 1444 + 1417 1417 == 3.8 LEDs == 1418 1418 1419 1419 ... ... @@ -1422,6 +1422,7 @@ 1422 1422 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1423 1423 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1424 1424 1453 + 1425 1425 = 4. Case Study = 1426 1426 1427 1427 ... ... @@ -1437,13 +1437,18 @@ 1437 1437 1438 1438 ((( 1439 1439 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1469 + 1470 + 1440 1440 ))) 1441 1441 1442 1442 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1443 1443 1444 1444 1476 + 1445 1445 ((( 1446 1446 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1479 + 1480 + 1447 1447 ))) 1448 1448 1449 1449 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1549,14 +1549,20 @@ 1549 1549 1550 1550 ((( 1551 1551 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1586 + 1587 + 1552 1552 ))) 1553 1553 1554 1554 ((( 1555 1555 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1592 + 1593 + 1556 1556 ))) 1557 1557 1558 1558 ((( 1559 1559 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1598 + 1599 + 1560 1560 ))) 1561 1561 1562 1562 ((( ... ... @@ -1655,6 +1655,7 @@ 1655 1655 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1656 1656 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1657 1657 1698 + 1658 1658 = 9.Packing Info = 1659 1659 1660 1660 ... ... @@ -1671,6 +1671,7 @@ 1671 1671 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1672 1672 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1673 1673 1715 + 1674 1674 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1675 1675 1676 1676
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