Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
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... ... @@ -33,40 +33,28 @@ 33 33 34 34 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 35 35 36 -((( 37 -((( 38 -((( 39 - 40 40 37 +((( 41 41 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 42 42 ))) 43 -))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 -((( 47 47 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 48 48 ))) 49 -))) 50 50 51 51 ((( 52 -((( 53 53 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 54 54 ))) 55 -))) 56 56 57 57 ((( 58 -((( 59 59 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 60 60 ))) 61 61 62 62 ((( 63 63 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 64 - 65 - 66 66 ))) 67 -))) 68 -))) 69 69 57 + 70 70 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 71 71 72 72 ... ... @@ -76,21 +76,17 @@ 76 76 77 77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 78 78 79 -* STM32L072 CZT6MCU67 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU 80 80 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 81 81 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 82 82 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 83 83 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 84 84 85 - 86 - 87 87 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 88 88 89 89 * RS485 90 90 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 91 91 92 - 93 - 94 94 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 95 95 96 96 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ 114 114 115 115 116 116 117 - 118 118 == 1.3 Features == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -129,7 +129,6 @@ 129 129 130 130 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 1.4 Applications == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ 142 142 143 143 144 144 145 - 146 146 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 147 147 148 148 ... ... @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ 207 207 208 208 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 209 209 191 + 210 210 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 211 211 212 212 ... ... @@ -217,6 +217,8 @@ 217 217 218 218 ((( 219 219 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 202 + 203 + 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -243,6 +243,8 @@ 243 243 ((( 244 244 ((( 245 245 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 230 + 231 + 246 246 ))) 247 247 248 248 ((( ... ... @@ -256,8 +256,11 @@ 256 256 257 257 (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 258 258 259 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)245 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 260 260 247 + 248 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 249 + 261 261 You can also choose to create the device manually. 262 262 263 263 (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -269,8 +269,11 @@ 269 269 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 270 270 271 271 261 + 272 272 ((( 273 273 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 264 + 265 + 274 274 ))) 275 275 276 276 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -284,6 +284,8 @@ 284 284 ((( 285 285 ((( 286 286 There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 279 + 280 + 287 287 ))) 288 288 ))) 289 289 ... ... @@ -302,10 +302,11 @@ 302 302 303 303 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 304 304 305 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 299 + 300 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 306 306 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 307 307 **AT Commands** 308 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((303 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 309 309 **Description** 310 310 )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 311 311 **Example** ... ... @@ -360,6 +360,8 @@ 360 360 ))) 361 361 ))) 362 362 358 + 359 + 363 363 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 364 364 365 365 ... ... @@ -371,8 +371,8 @@ 371 371 ))) 372 372 ))) 373 373 374 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)375 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**371 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 372 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 376 376 |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 377 377 ((( 378 378 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -387,6 +387,8 @@ 387 387 ))) 388 388 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 389 389 387 + 388 + 390 390 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 391 391 392 392 ... ... @@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ 402 402 403 403 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 404 404 404 + 405 405 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 406 406 407 407 2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. ... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ 418 418 419 419 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 420 420 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 421 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**421 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 422 422 423 423 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 424 424 ... ... @@ -443,6 +443,7 @@ 443 443 444 444 **Examples:** 445 445 446 + 446 446 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 447 447 448 448 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -483,18 +483,16 @@ 483 483 ))) 484 484 485 485 ((( 486 -Final Payload is 487 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 487 487 ))) 488 488 489 489 ((( 490 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 491 -))) 492 - 493 -((( 494 494 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 492 + 493 + 495 495 ))) 496 496 497 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move"width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)496 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 498 498 499 499 500 500 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -502,16 +502,18 @@ 502 502 503 503 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 504 504 505 -Final Payload is 504 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 506 506 507 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 508 508 507 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 509 509 510 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 511 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 512 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 513 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 509 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 514 514 511 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 512 + 513 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 514 + 515 + 515 515 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 516 516 517 517 ... ... @@ -526,6 +526,7 @@ 526 526 527 527 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 528 528 530 + 529 529 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 530 530 531 531 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. ... ... @@ -534,24 +534,16 @@ 534 534 535 535 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 536 536 537 -(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 538 538 539 -(% style="color:red" %)** and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number ofbytesofeachpayloadis determinedbyheDR value. (Sincev1.4.0)**540 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 540 540 542 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 541 541 542 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 543 543 544 -1)When AT+MOD=1, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 545 545 546 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 547 - 548 -2)When AT+MOD=2, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n 00s. 549 - 550 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 551 - 552 - 553 553 Below are the uplink payloads: 554 554 548 + 555 555 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 556 556 557 557 ... ... @@ -561,11 +561,11 @@ 561 561 562 562 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 563 563 564 -Downlink control command: 558 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:** 565 565 566 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 560 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 567 567 568 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 562 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 569 569 570 570 571 571 ... ... @@ -574,6 +574,7 @@ 574 574 575 575 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 576 576 571 + 577 577 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 578 578 579 579 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. ... ... @@ -583,8 +583,28 @@ 583 583 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 584 584 585 585 586 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 581 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 582 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 583 +Size(bytes) 584 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 585 +Length depends on the return from the commands 586 +))) 587 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 588 +Value 589 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 590 +PAYLOAD_VER 591 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 592 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum 587 587 594 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not 595 + 596 +provided in the LoRaWAN server. 597 +))) 598 + 599 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 600 + 601 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 602 + 588 588 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 589 589 590 590 ... ... @@ -626,8 +626,11 @@ 626 626 627 627 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 628 628 629 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 630 630 645 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 646 + 647 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 648 + 631 631 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 632 632 633 633 ... ... @@ -641,14 +641,14 @@ 641 641 642 642 643 643 ((( 644 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 662 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**. 645 645 ))) 646 646 647 - *(((648 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 665 +((( 666 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 649 649 650 650 ((( 651 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 669 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 652 652 ))) 653 653 ))) 654 654 ... ... @@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ 661 661 ))) 662 662 663 663 ((( 664 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 682 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY** 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 667 ((( ... ... @@ -767,34 +767,42 @@ 767 767 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 - *(((771 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 788 +((( 789 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 772 772 773 -**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 791 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER: ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1 774 774 775 775 776 776 ))) 795 + 777 777 * ((( 778 778 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 779 779 ))) 780 780 781 781 ((( 782 -**0xAE 01** 801 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 783 783 ))) 784 784 785 785 ((( 786 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 805 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 787 787 ))) 788 788 789 789 790 -1)Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0) [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]809 +**1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)** 791 791 792 792 793 - 2)if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUNis empty, it will display NULL, and thepayload willbe filledwithn FFs.812 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 794 794 814 + 815 + 816 +**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 817 + 818 + 795 795 [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 796 796 797 797 822 + 823 + 798 798 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 799 799 800 800 ... ... @@ -814,9 +814,9 @@ 814 814 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 815 815 ))) 816 816 817 -**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 843 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx: ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 818 818 819 -**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 845 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx: **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 820 820 821 821 822 822 * ((( ... ... @@ -824,19 +824,19 @@ 824 824 ))) 825 825 826 826 ((( 827 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 853 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 828 828 829 829 830 830 ))) 831 831 832 832 ((( 833 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note **(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.859 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 834 834 835 835 836 836 ))) 837 837 838 838 ((( 839 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 865 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 840 840 ))) 841 841 842 842 ((( ... ... @@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ 884 884 885 885 886 886 ((( 887 -**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 913 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 888 888 ))) 889 889 890 890 ((( ... ... @@ -915,8 +915,10 @@ 915 915 916 916 ))) 917 917 918 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)944 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 919 919 946 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 947 + 920 920 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 921 921 922 922 ... ... @@ -933,10 +933,10 @@ 933 933 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 934 934 ))) 935 935 936 - *(((937 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 964 +((( 965 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 938 938 939 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 967 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 940 940 ))) 941 941 942 942 ((( ... ... @@ -946,7 +946,7 @@ 946 946 ))) 947 947 948 948 ((( 949 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 977 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms 950 950 ))) 951 951 952 952 ((( ... ... @@ -958,14 +958,12 @@ 958 958 ))) 959 959 960 960 ((( 961 -**0x AA aa bb cc** 989 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 962 962 ))) 963 963 964 964 ((( 965 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 966 -))) 993 + 967 967 968 -((( 969 969 **Example:** 970 970 ))) 971 971 ... ... @@ -974,6 +974,8 @@ 974 974 ))) 975 975 976 976 1003 + 1004 + 977 977 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 978 978 979 979 ... ... @@ -987,17 +987,17 @@ 987 987 988 988 ))) 989 989 990 - *(((991 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1018 +((( 1019 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 992 992 993 -**AT+DATAUP=0** 1021 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 994 994 995 -**AT+DATAUP=1** 1023 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** 996 996 997 997 998 998 ))) 999 999 1000 -**0xAD 01 00 00 14** 1028 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1001 1001 1002 1002 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1003 1003 ... ... @@ -1006,9 +1006,9 @@ 1006 1006 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1007 1007 ))) 1008 1008 1009 -**0xAD 00** 1037 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1010 1010 1011 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1039 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1012 1012 1013 1013 1014 1014 * ((( ... ... @@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@ 1015 1015 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1016 1016 ))) 1017 1017 1018 -**AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1046 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 1021 * ((( ... ... @@ -1022,10 +1022,13 @@ 1022 1022 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1023 1023 ))) 1024 1024 1025 -**0xAD 01 00 00 14** 1053 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1026 1026 1027 1027 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1028 1028 1057 + 1058 + 1059 + 1029 1029 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1030 1030 1031 1031 ... ... @@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ 1050 1050 ))) 1051 1051 1052 1052 ((( 1053 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1084 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1054 1054 ))) 1055 1055 1056 1056 ... ... @@ -1070,10 +1070,12 @@ 1070 1070 ))) 1071 1071 1072 1072 ((( 1073 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** 1104 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1074 1074 ))) 1075 1075 1076 1076 ((( 1108 + 1109 + 1077 1077 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1078 1078 ))) 1079 1079 ... ... @@ -1097,7 +1097,7 @@ 1097 1097 ))) 1098 1098 1099 1099 ((( 1100 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1133 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1101 1101 ))) 1102 1102 1103 1103 ... ... @@ -1108,12 +1108,10 @@ 1108 1108 1109 1109 ((( 1110 1110 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1111 - 1112 - 1113 1113 ))) 1114 1114 1115 - *(((1116 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** 1146 +((( 1147 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1117 1117 ))) 1118 1118 1119 1119 ((( ... ... @@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@ 1120 1120 * Set Baud Rate 1121 1121 ))) 1122 1122 1123 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** 1154 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1124 1124 1125 1125 1126 1126 ((( ... ... @@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@ 1127 1127 * Set UART Parity 1128 1128 ))) 1129 1129 1130 -**AT+PARITY=0** 1161 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1131 1131 1132 1132 1133 1133 ((( ... ... @@ -1134,16 +1134,15 @@ 1134 1134 * Set STOPBIT 1135 1135 ))) 1136 1136 1137 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** 1168 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1138 1138 1139 1139 1140 - 1141 -* ((( 1142 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1171 +((( 1172 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1143 1143 ))) 1144 1144 1145 1145 ((( 1146 -**A7 01 aa bb**: 1176 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1147 1147 ))) 1148 1148 1149 1149 ((( ... ... @@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@ 1151 1151 ))) 1152 1152 1153 1153 * ((( 1154 -A7 01 00 60 1184 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1155 1155 ))) 1156 1156 * ((( 1157 1157 A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -1158,14 +1158,37 @@ 1158 1158 ))) 1159 1159 1160 1160 ((( 1161 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1191 +* A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1162 1162 ))) 1163 1163 1164 1164 ((( 1165 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1195 +* A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1166 1166 ))) 1167 1167 1168 1168 1199 + 1200 + 1201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1202 + 1203 + 1204 +* ((( 1205 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1206 +))) 1207 + 1208 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1209 + 1210 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1211 + 1212 +* ((( 1213 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1214 +))) 1215 + 1216 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1217 + 1218 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1219 + 1220 + 1221 + 1169 1169 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1170 1170 1171 1171 ((( ... ... @@ -1176,11 +1176,13 @@ 1176 1176 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1177 1177 ))) 1178 1178 1179 -**AT+DECRYPT=1 **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1232 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1180 1180 1181 -**AT+DECRYPT=0 **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1234 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1182 1182 1183 1183 1237 + 1238 + 1184 1184 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1185 1185 1186 1186 ... ... @@ -1188,11 +1188,13 @@ 1188 1188 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1189 1189 ))) 1190 1190 1191 -**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1246 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1192 1192 1193 -**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1248 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1194 1194 1195 1195 1251 + 1252 + 1196 1196 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1197 1197 1198 1198 ... ... @@ -1200,11 +1200,13 @@ 1200 1200 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1201 1201 ))) 1202 1202 1203 -**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1260 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1204 1204 1205 -**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1262 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1206 1206 1207 1207 1265 + 1266 + 1208 1208 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1209 1209 1210 1210 ... ... @@ -1212,9 +1212,9 @@ 1212 1212 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1213 1213 ))) 1214 1214 1215 - **AT+DISMACANS=0** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1274 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1216 1216 1217 - **AT+DISMACANS=1** 1276 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1218 1218 1219 1219 1220 1220 * ((( ... ... @@ -1221,9 +1221,11 @@ 1221 1221 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1222 1222 ))) 1223 1223 1224 -**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1283 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1225 1225 1226 1226 1286 + 1287 + 1227 1227 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1228 1228 1229 1229 ... ... @@ -1231,34 +1231,42 @@ 1231 1231 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1232 1232 ))) 1233 1233 1234 -**AT+RPL=5** ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1295 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5** (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1235 1235 1236 1236 Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1237 1237 1299 + 1238 1238 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1239 1239 1240 1240 For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1241 1241 1304 + 1305 + 1242 1242 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1243 1243 1244 1244 For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1245 1245 1246 1246 1311 + 1312 + 1247 1247 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 - *(((1251 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1316 +((( 1317 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1252 1252 1253 -**26 01 ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1319 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1254 1254 ))) 1255 1255 1322 + 1256 1256 Example: 1257 1257 1325 + 1258 1258 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1259 1259 1260 -==== ==== 1261 1261 1329 + 1330 + 1262 1262 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1263 1263 1264 1264 ... ... @@ -1266,11 +1266,11 @@ 1266 1266 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1267 1267 ))) 1268 1268 1269 -** ~ AT+RXMODE=1,10**1338 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10** (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1270 1270 1271 -** ~ AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.1340 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1272 1272 1273 - **AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default) 1342 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 1276 * ((( ... ... @@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@ 1277 1277 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1278 1278 ))) 1279 1279 1280 -**A6 aa bb bb 1349 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1281 1281 1282 1282 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1283 1283 ... ... @@ -1296,10 +1296,12 @@ 1296 1296 1297 1297 ))) 1298 1298 1299 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1368 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1300 1300 1370 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1371 + 1301 1301 ((( 1302 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1373 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1303 1303 ))) 1304 1304 1305 1305 ((( ... ... @@ -1334,11 +1334,13 @@ 1334 1334 ))) 1335 1335 1336 1336 ((( 1337 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1408 + 1409 + 1410 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1338 1338 ))) 1339 1339 1340 1340 ((( 1341 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1414 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1342 1342 ))) 1343 1343 1344 1344 ((( ... ... @@ -1367,6 +1367,8 @@ 1367 1367 1368 1368 ((( 1369 1369 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1443 + 1444 + 1370 1370 ))) 1371 1371 1372 1372 ((( ... ... @@ -1388,20 +1388,24 @@ 1388 1388 == 3.7 Buttons == 1389 1389 1390 1390 1391 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1392 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 61px;" %)**Feature**1466 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1467 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1393 1393 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1394 1394 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1395 1395 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1396 1396 1472 + 1473 + 1397 1397 == 3.8 LEDs == 1398 1398 1399 1399 1400 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1477 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1401 1401 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1402 1402 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1403 1403 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1404 1404 1482 + 1483 + 1405 1405 = 4. Case Study = 1406 1406 1407 1407 ... ... @@ -1417,13 +1417,18 @@ 1417 1417 1418 1418 ((( 1419 1419 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1499 + 1500 + 1420 1420 ))) 1421 1421 1422 1422 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1423 1423 1424 1424 1506 + 1425 1425 ((( 1426 1426 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1509 + 1510 + 1427 1427 ))) 1428 1428 1429 1429 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1529,14 +1529,20 @@ 1529 1529 1530 1530 ((( 1531 1531 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1616 + 1617 + 1532 1532 ))) 1533 1533 1534 1534 ((( 1535 1535 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1622 + 1623 + 1536 1536 ))) 1537 1537 1538 1538 ((( 1539 1539 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1628 + 1629 + 1540 1540 ))) 1541 1541 1542 1542 ((( ... ... @@ -1589,7 +1589,7 @@ 1589 1589 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1590 1590 1591 1591 1592 -Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1682 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1593 1593 1594 1594 1595 1595 ... ... @@ -1635,6 +1635,8 @@ 1635 1635 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1636 1636 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1637 1637 1728 + 1729 + 1638 1638 = 9.Packing Info = 1639 1639 1640 1640 ... ... @@ -1651,6 +1651,8 @@ 1651 1651 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1652 1652 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1653 1653 1746 + 1747 + 1654 1654 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1655 1655 1656 1656
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