Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 15 added, 0 removed)
- image-20220929111027-1.png
- image-20221130104310-1.png
- image-20221130104310-10.png
- image-20221130104310-11.png
- image-20221130104310-12.png
- image-20221130104310-13.png
- image-20221130104310-14.png
- image-20221130104310-2.png
- image-20221130104310-3.png
- image-20221130104310-4.png
- image-20221130104310-5.png
- image-20221130104310-6.png
- image-20221130104310-7.png
- image-20221130104310-8.png
- image-20221130104310-9.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Bei1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
-
... ... @@ -28,54 +28,41 @@ 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 -= 1.Introduction = 31 += 1. Introduction = 32 32 33 33 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 34 34 35 -((( 36 -((( 37 -((( 38 - 39 39 36 +((( 40 40 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 41 41 ))) 42 -))) 43 43 44 44 ((( 45 -((( 46 46 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 47 47 ))) 48 -))) 49 49 50 50 ((( 51 -((( 52 52 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 53 53 ))) 54 -))) 55 55 56 56 ((( 57 -((( 58 58 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 59 59 ))) 60 60 61 61 ((( 62 62 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 63 - 64 - 65 65 ))) 66 -))) 67 -))) 68 68 56 + 69 69 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 70 70 71 71 72 - 73 73 == 1.2 Specifications == 74 74 75 75 76 76 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 77 77 78 -* STM32L072 CZT6MCU65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU 79 79 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 80 80 * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device): 81 81 ** Idle: 32mA@12v ... ... @@ -135,7 +135,6 @@ 135 135 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 136 136 137 137 138 - 139 139 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 140 140 141 141 ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,6 @@ 149 149 v1.0: Release 150 150 ))) 151 151 152 - 153 153 154 154 ))) 155 155 ))) ... ... @@ -169,7 +169,6 @@ 169 169 170 170 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 171 171 172 - 173 173 174 174 ))) 175 175 ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 194 194 178 + 195 195 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 196 196 197 197 ... ... @@ -202,6 +202,8 @@ 202 202 203 203 ((( 204 204 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 189 + 190 + 205 205 ))) 206 206 207 207 (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -228,6 +228,8 @@ 228 228 ((( 229 229 ((( 230 230 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 217 + 218 + 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 233 ((( ... ... @@ -241,8 +241,11 @@ 241 241 242 242 (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 243 243 244 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)232 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 245 245 234 + 235 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 236 + 246 246 You can also choose to create the device manually. 247 247 248 248 (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -254,14 +254,16 @@ 254 254 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 255 255 256 256 248 + 257 257 ((( 258 258 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 251 + 252 + 259 259 ))) 260 260 261 261 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 262 262 263 263 264 - 265 265 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 266 266 267 267 ... ... @@ -269,6 +269,8 @@ 269 269 ((( 270 270 ((( 271 271 There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 265 + 266 + 272 272 ))) 273 273 ))) 274 274 ... ... @@ -277,7 +277,6 @@ 277 277 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 278 278 ))) 279 279 280 - 281 281 282 282 ))) 283 283 ))) ... ... @@ -287,17 +287,18 @@ 287 287 288 288 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 289 289 290 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 291 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 284 + 285 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 286 +|=(% style="width: 119px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)((( 292 292 **AT Commands** 293 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((288 +)))|=(% style="width: 116px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243); color: rgb(0, 112, 192);" %)((( 294 294 **Description** 295 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 290 +)))|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 296 296 **Example** 297 297 ))) 298 -|(% style="width:11 0px" %)(((293 +|(% style="width:119px" %)((( 299 299 AT+BAUDR 300 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((295 +)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 301 301 Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600. 302 302 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 303 303 ((( ... ... @@ -308,9 +308,9 @@ 308 308 Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 309 309 ))) 310 310 ))) 311 -|(% style="width:11 0px" %)(((306 +|(% style="width:119px" %)((( 312 312 AT+PARITY 313 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((308 +)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 314 314 Set UART parity (for RS485 connection) 315 315 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)((( 316 316 ((( ... ... @@ -321,9 +321,9 @@ 321 321 Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 322 322 ))) 323 323 ))) 324 -|(% style="width:11 0px" %)(((319 +|(% style="width:119px" %)((( 325 325 AT+STOPBIT 326 -)))|(% style="width:1 90px" %)(((321 +)))|(% style="width:116px" %)((( 327 327 ((( 328 328 Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection) 329 329 ))) ... ... @@ -356,9 +356,9 @@ 356 356 ))) 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc;color:green;width:510px" %)360 -|=(% style="width: 1 10px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**361 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:1 10px" %)(((354 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 355 +|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Example** 356 +|(% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 362 362 ((( 363 363 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 364 364 ))) ... ... @@ -387,6 +387,7 @@ 387 387 388 388 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 389 389 385 + 390 390 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 391 391 392 392 2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. ... ... @@ -401,9 +401,9 @@ 401 401 402 402 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 403 403 404 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# 4bacc6;color:white; width:499px" %)400 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 405 405 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 406 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**402 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 407 407 408 408 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 409 409 ... ... @@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ 417 417 418 418 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 419 419 420 -(% border="1" style="background-color:# 4bacc6;color:white; width:510px" %)416 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 421 421 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( 422 422 **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c** 423 423 ... ... @@ -428,6 +428,7 @@ 428 428 429 429 **Examples:** 430 430 427 + 431 431 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 432 432 433 433 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -444,7 +444,6 @@ 444 444 445 445 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 446 446 447 - 448 448 449 449 ))) 450 450 ... ... @@ -468,18 +468,16 @@ 468 468 ))) 469 469 470 470 ((( 471 -Final Payload is 467 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 472 472 ))) 473 473 474 474 ((( 475 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 476 -))) 477 - 478 -((( 479 479 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 472 + 473 + 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move"width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)476 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 483 483 484 484 485 485 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -487,16 +487,18 @@ 487 487 488 488 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 489 489 490 -Final Payload is 484 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 491 491 492 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 493 493 487 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 494 494 495 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 496 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 497 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 498 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 489 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 499 499 491 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 492 + 493 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 494 + 495 + 500 500 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 501 501 502 502 ... ... @@ -511,6 +511,7 @@ 511 511 512 512 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 513 513 510 + 514 514 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 515 515 516 516 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. ... ... @@ -519,61 +519,70 @@ 519 519 520 520 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 521 521 522 -(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 523 523 524 -(% style="color:red" %)** and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number ofbytesofeachpayloadis determinedbyheDR value. (Sincev1.4.0)**520 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 525 525 522 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 526 526 527 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 528 528 529 -1)When AT+MOD=1, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 530 530 531 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 532 - 533 -2)When AT+MOD=2, if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n 00s. 534 - 535 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 536 - 537 - 538 538 Below are the uplink payloads: 539 539 528 + 540 540 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 541 541 542 542 543 - 544 544 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 545 545 546 546 547 547 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 548 548 549 -Downlink control command: 537 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:** 550 550 551 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 539 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 552 552 553 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 541 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 554 554 555 555 556 - 557 557 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 558 558 559 559 560 560 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 561 561 549 + 562 562 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 563 563 564 564 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 565 565 566 566 567 - 568 568 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 569 569 570 570 571 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 558 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 559 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 560 +Size(bytes) 561 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 562 +Length depends on the return from the commands 563 +))) 564 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 565 +Value 566 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 567 +PAYLOAD_VER 568 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 569 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum 572 572 573 - Below ishedecoderforthefirst3 bytes. ThestbytesaredynamicdependsndifferentRS485 sensors.571 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not 574 574 573 +provided in the LoRaWAN server. 574 +))) 575 575 576 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 576 576 578 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 579 + 580 +Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 581 + 582 + 577 577 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 578 578 579 579 ... ... @@ -598,7 +598,6 @@ 598 598 ))) 599 599 600 600 601 - 602 602 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 603 603 604 604 ... ... @@ -605,35 +605,35 @@ 605 605 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 606 606 607 607 608 - 609 609 === 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 610 610 611 611 612 612 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 613 613 614 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 615 615 616 - Thefirstbyteof this packagerepresentswhethertheconfigurations successful,00representsfailure, 01represents success.Exceptfor the first byte,theotheris theprevious downlink. (All commands exceptA8 type commands are applicable)619 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 617 617 621 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 618 618 623 +The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 619 619 625 + 620 620 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 621 621 622 622 623 623 624 - 625 625 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 626 626 627 627 628 628 ((( 629 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 634 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**. 630 630 ))) 631 631 632 - *(((633 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 637 +((( 638 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 634 634 635 635 ((( 636 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 641 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 637 637 ))) 638 638 ))) 639 639 ... ... @@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ 646 646 ))) 647 647 648 648 ((( 649 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 654 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY** 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 652 ((( ... ... @@ -744,7 +744,6 @@ 744 744 745 745 746 746 747 - 748 748 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 749 749 750 750 ... ... @@ -752,34 +752,41 @@ 752 752 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 753 753 ))) 754 754 755 - *(((756 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 759 +((( 760 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 757 757 758 -**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 762 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER: ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1 759 759 760 760 761 761 ))) 766 + 762 762 * ((( 763 763 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 764 764 ))) 765 765 766 766 ((( 767 -**0xAE 01** 772 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 770 ((( 771 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 776 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 772 772 ))) 773 773 774 774 775 -1)Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0) [[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]780 +**1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)** 776 776 777 777 778 - 2)if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUNis empty, it will display NULL, and thepayload willbe filledwithn FFs.783 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 779 779 785 + 786 + 787 +**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 788 + 789 + 780 780 [[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 781 781 782 782 793 + 783 783 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 784 784 785 785 ... ... @@ -799,9 +799,9 @@ 799 799 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 800 800 ))) 801 801 802 -**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 813 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx: ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 803 803 804 -**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 815 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx: **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 805 805 806 806 807 807 * ((( ... ... @@ -809,19 +809,19 @@ 809 809 ))) 810 810 811 811 ((( 812 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 823 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 813 813 814 814 815 815 ))) 816 816 817 817 ((( 818 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note **(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.829 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 819 819 820 820 821 821 ))) 822 822 823 823 ((( 824 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 835 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 825 825 ))) 826 826 827 827 ((( ... ... @@ -864,12 +864,11 @@ 864 864 865 865 866 866 867 - 868 868 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 869 869 870 870 871 871 ((( 872 -**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 882 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 873 873 ))) 874 874 875 875 ((( ... ... @@ -900,13 +900,14 @@ 900 900 901 901 ))) 902 902 903 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)913 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 904 904 915 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 916 + 905 905 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 906 906 907 907 908 908 909 - 910 910 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 911 911 912 912 ... ... @@ -918,10 +918,10 @@ 918 918 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 - *(((922 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 932 +((( 933 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 923 923 924 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 935 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 925 925 ))) 926 926 927 927 ((( ... ... @@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ 931 931 ))) 932 932 933 933 ((( 934 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 945 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms 935 935 ))) 936 936 937 937 ((( ... ... @@ -943,22 +943,21 @@ 943 943 ))) 944 944 945 945 ((( 946 -**0x AA aa bb cc** 957 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc) 947 947 ))) 948 948 949 949 ((( 950 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 951 -))) 961 + 952 952 953 -((( 954 954 **Example:** 955 955 ))) 956 956 957 957 ((( 958 -**0xAA 01 0 001** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**967 +**0xAA 01 03 E8** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 959 959 ))) 960 960 961 961 971 + 962 962 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 963 963 964 964 ... ... @@ -972,17 +972,17 @@ 972 972 973 973 ))) 974 974 975 - *(((976 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 985 +((( 986 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 977 977 978 -**AT+DATAUP=0** 988 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 979 979 980 -**AT+DATAUP=1** 990 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** 981 981 982 982 983 983 ))) 984 984 985 -**0xAD 01 00 00 14** 995 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 986 986 987 987 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 988 988 ... ... @@ -991,9 +991,9 @@ 991 991 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 992 992 ))) 993 993 994 -**0xAD 00** 1004 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 995 995 996 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1006 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 997 997 998 998 999 999 * ((( ... ... @@ -1000,7 +1000,7 @@ 1000 1000 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1001 1001 ))) 1002 1002 1003 -**AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1013 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 1006 * ((( ... ... @@ -1007,10 +1007,12 @@ 1007 1007 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1008 1008 ))) 1009 1009 1010 -**0xAD 01 00 00 14** 1020 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1011 1011 1012 1012 Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1013 1013 1024 + 1025 + 1014 1014 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1015 1015 1016 1016 ... ... @@ -1035,12 +1035,11 @@ 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 1037 1037 ((( 1038 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1050 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1039 1039 ))) 1040 1040 1041 1041 1042 1042 1043 - 1044 1044 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 1045 1045 1046 1046 ... ... @@ -1055,10 +1055,12 @@ 1055 1055 ))) 1056 1056 1057 1057 ((( 1058 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** 1069 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 1059 1059 ))) 1060 1060 1061 1061 ((( 1073 + 1074 + 1062 1062 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 1063 1063 ))) 1064 1064 ... ... @@ -1082,23 +1082,20 @@ 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 1084 1084 ((( 1085 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1098 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1086 1086 ))) 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 - 1091 1091 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1092 1092 1093 1093 1094 1094 ((( 1095 1095 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1096 - 1097 - 1098 1098 ))) 1099 1099 1100 - *(((1101 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** 1110 +((( 1111 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1102 1102 ))) 1103 1103 1104 1104 ((( ... ... @@ -1105,7 +1105,7 @@ 1105 1105 * Set Baud Rate 1106 1106 ))) 1107 1107 1108 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** 1118 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1109 1109 1110 1110 1111 1111 ((( ... ... @@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ 1112 1112 * Set UART Parity 1113 1113 ))) 1114 1114 1115 -**AT+PARITY=0** 1125 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1116 1116 1117 1117 1118 1118 ((( ... ... @@ -1119,16 +1119,15 @@ 1119 1119 * Set STOPBIT 1120 1120 ))) 1121 1121 1122 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** 1132 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1123 1123 1124 1124 1125 - 1126 -* ((( 1127 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1135 +((( 1136 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1128 1128 ))) 1129 1129 1130 1130 ((( 1131 -**A7 01 aa bb**: 1140 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1132 1132 ))) 1133 1133 1134 1134 ((( ... ... @@ -1136,7 +1136,7 @@ 1136 1136 ))) 1137 1137 1138 1138 * ((( 1139 -A7 01 00 60 1148 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1140 1140 ))) 1141 1141 * ((( 1142 1142 A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -1143,16 +1143,39 @@ 1143 1143 ))) 1144 1144 1145 1145 ((( 1146 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1155 +* A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1147 1147 ))) 1148 1148 1149 1149 ((( 1150 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1159 +* A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1151 1151 ))) 1152 1152 1153 1153 1154 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1155 1155 1164 + 1165 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1166 + 1167 + 1168 +* ((( 1169 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1170 +))) 1171 + 1172 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1173 + 1174 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8 **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1175 + 1176 +* ((( 1177 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1178 +))) 1179 + 1180 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1181 + 1182 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1183 + 1184 + 1185 + 1186 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1187 + 1156 1156 ((( 1157 1157 1158 1158 ))) ... ... @@ -1161,45 +1161,48 @@ 1161 1161 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1162 1162 ))) 1163 1163 1164 -**AT+DECRYPT=1 **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1196 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1165 1165 1166 -**AT+DECRYPT=0 **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1198 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1167 1167 1168 1168 1169 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1170 1170 1202 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1171 1171 1204 + 1172 1172 * ((( 1173 1173 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1174 1174 ))) 1175 1175 1176 -**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1209 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1177 1177 1178 -**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1211 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1179 1179 1180 1180 1181 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1182 1182 1215 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1183 1183 1217 + 1184 1184 * ((( 1185 1185 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1186 1186 ))) 1187 1187 1188 -**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1222 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1189 1189 1190 -**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1224 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1191 1191 1192 1192 1193 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1194 1194 1228 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1195 1195 1230 + 1196 1196 * ((( 1197 1197 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1198 1198 ))) 1199 1199 1200 - **AT+DISMACANS=0** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1235 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1201 1201 1202 - **AT+DISMACANS=1** 1237 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1203 1203 1204 1204 1205 1205 * ((( ... ... @@ -1206,57 +1206,63 @@ 1206 1206 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1207 1207 ))) 1208 1208 1209 -**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1244 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1210 1210 1211 1211 1212 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1213 1213 1248 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1214 1214 1250 + 1215 1215 * ((( 1216 1216 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1217 1217 ))) 1218 1218 1219 -**AT+RPL=5** ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1255 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5** (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1220 1220 1221 1221 Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1222 1222 1259 + 1223 1223 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1224 1224 1225 1225 For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1226 1226 1264 + 1265 + 1227 1227 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1228 1228 1229 1229 For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1230 1230 1231 1231 1232 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1233 1233 1272 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1234 1234 1235 -* ((( 1236 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1237 1237 1238 -**26 01 ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1275 +((( 1276 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1277 + 1278 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1239 1239 ))) 1240 1240 1281 + 1241 1241 Example: 1242 1242 1284 + 1243 1243 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1244 1244 1245 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1246 -==== ==== 1247 1247 1248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1249 1249 1289 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1250 1250 1291 + 1251 1251 * ((( 1252 1252 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1253 1253 ))) 1254 1254 1255 -** ~ AT+RXMODE=1,10**1296 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10** (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1256 1256 1257 -** ~ AT+RXMODE=2,5001298 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1258 1258 1259 - **AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default) 1300 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1260 1260 1261 1261 1262 1262 * ((( ... ... @@ -1263,12 +1263,11 @@ 1263 1263 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1264 1264 ))) 1265 1265 1266 -**A6 aa bb bb 1307 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1267 1267 1268 1268 [[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1269 1269 1270 1270 1271 - 1272 1272 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1273 1273 1274 1274 ... ... @@ -1282,10 +1282,12 @@ 1282 1282 1283 1283 ))) 1284 1284 1285 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1325 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1286 1286 1327 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1328 + 1287 1287 ((( 1288 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1330 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1289 1289 ))) 1290 1290 1291 1291 ((( ... ... @@ -1320,11 +1320,13 @@ 1320 1320 ))) 1321 1321 1322 1322 ((( 1323 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1365 + 1366 + 1367 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1324 1324 ))) 1325 1325 1326 1326 ((( 1327 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1371 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1328 1328 ))) 1329 1329 1330 1330 ((( ... ... @@ -1344,15 +1344,17 @@ 1344 1344 ))) 1345 1345 1346 1346 ((( 1347 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b 1391 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b** 1348 1348 ))) 1349 1349 1350 1350 ((( 1351 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1395 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1352 1352 ))) 1353 1353 1354 1354 ((( 1355 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1399 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33** 1400 + 1401 + 1356 1356 ))) 1357 1357 1358 1358 ((( ... ... @@ -1370,12 +1370,11 @@ 1370 1370 ))) 1371 1371 1372 1372 1373 - 1374 1374 == 3.7 Buttons == 1375 1375 1376 1376 1377 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1378 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 61px;" %)**Feature**1422 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1423 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1379 1379 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1380 1380 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1381 1381 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] ... ... @@ -1383,7 +1383,7 @@ 1383 1383 == 3.8 LEDs == 1384 1384 1385 1385 1386 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1431 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1387 1387 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1388 1388 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1389 1389 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. ... ... @@ -1394,22 +1394,25 @@ 1394 1394 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1395 1395 1396 1396 1397 - 1398 1398 = 5. Use AT Command = 1399 1399 1400 - 1401 1401 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1402 1402 1403 1403 1404 1404 ((( 1405 1405 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1449 + 1450 + 1406 1406 ))) 1407 1407 1408 1408 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1409 1409 1410 1410 1456 + 1411 1411 ((( 1412 1412 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1459 + 1460 + 1413 1413 ))) 1414 1414 1415 1415 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1420,10 +1420,8 @@ 1420 1420 ))) 1421 1421 1422 1422 1423 - 1424 1424 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1425 1425 1426 - 1427 1427 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1428 1428 1429 1429 ... ... @@ -1440,8 +1440,6 @@ 1440 1440 1441 1441 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1442 1442 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1443 - 1444 - 1445 1445 ))) 1446 1446 1447 1447 ... ... @@ -1484,10 +1484,8 @@ 1484 1484 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1485 1485 1486 1486 1487 - 1488 1488 = 6. FAQ = 1489 1489 1490 - 1491 1491 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1492 1492 1493 1493 ... ... @@ -1515,14 +1515,20 @@ 1515 1515 1516 1516 ((( 1517 1517 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1560 + 1561 + 1518 1518 ))) 1519 1519 1520 1520 ((( 1521 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]]. 1565 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1566 + 1567 + 1522 1522 ))) 1523 1523 1524 1524 ((( 1525 1525 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1572 + 1573 + 1526 1526 ))) 1527 1527 1528 1528 ((( ... ... @@ -1548,7 +1548,6 @@ 1548 1548 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1549 1549 1550 1550 1551 - 1552 1552 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1553 1553 1554 1554 ... ... @@ -1555,7 +1555,6 @@ 1555 1555 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1556 1556 1557 1557 1558 - 1559 1559 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1560 1560 1561 1561 ... ... @@ -1562,7 +1562,6 @@ 1562 1562 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1563 1563 1564 1564 1565 - 1566 1566 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1567 1567 1568 1568 ... ... @@ -1571,14 +1571,12 @@ 1571 1571 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1572 1572 1573 1573 1574 - 1575 1575 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1576 1576 1577 1577 1578 -Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1622 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1579 1579 1580 1580 1581 - 1582 1582 == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1583 1583 1584 1584 ... ... @@ -1585,10 +1585,123 @@ 1585 1585 [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1586 1586 1587 1587 1631 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND == 1588 1588 1589 -= 7. TroubleShooting=1633 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: === 1590 1590 1591 1591 1636 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to: 1637 + 1638 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands. 1639 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU 1640 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN. 1641 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output. 1642 + 1643 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]] 1644 + 1645 + 1646 +Example Connection: 1647 + 1648 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]] 1649 + 1650 + 1651 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool === 1652 + 1653 + 1654 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode** 1655 + 1656 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]] 1657 + 1658 + 1659 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: === 1660 + 1661 + 1662 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232** 1663 + 1664 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]] 1665 + 1666 + 1667 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon** 1668 + 1669 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]] 1670 + 1671 + 1672 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok** 1673 + 1674 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]] 1675 + 1676 + 1677 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.** 1678 + 1679 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]] 1680 + 1681 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %) 1682 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.** 1683 + 1684 + 1685 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command === 1686 + 1687 + 1688 +RS485-LN sent below command: 1689 + 1690 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 00 20 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool. 1691 + 1692 + 1693 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result. 1694 + 1695 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]] 1696 + 1697 + 1698 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output. 1699 + 1700 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]] 1701 + 1702 + 1703 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. === 1704 + 1705 + 1706 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN. 1707 + 1708 + 1709 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:** 1710 + 1711 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]] 1712 + 1713 + 1714 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:** 1715 + 1716 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]] 1717 + 1718 + 1719 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC === 1720 + 1721 + 1722 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result. 1723 + 1724 + 1725 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN. 1726 + 1727 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:** 1728 + 1729 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]] 1730 + 1731 + 1732 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:** 1733 + 1734 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]] 1735 + 1736 + 1737 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]] 1738 + 1739 + 1740 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? == 1741 + 1742 + 1743 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved) 1744 + 1745 + 1746 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 1747 + 1592 1592 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1593 1593 1594 1594 ... ... @@ -1595,7 +1595,6 @@ 1595 1595 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1596 1596 1597 1597 1598 - 1599 1599 == 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1600 1600 1601 1601 ... ... @@ -1602,7 +1602,6 @@ 1602 1602 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1603 1603 1604 1604 1605 - 1606 1606 = 8. Order Info = 1607 1607 1608 1608 ... ... @@ -1621,7 +1621,7 @@ 1621 1621 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1622 1622 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1623 1623 1624 -= 9.Packing Info = 1778 += 9. Packing Info = 1625 1625 1626 1626 1627 1627 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1689,7 +1689,6 @@ 1689 1689 ))) 1690 1690 1691 1691 1692 - 1693 1693 = 11. Support = 1694 1694 1695 1695
- image-20220929111027-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +240.0 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +82.0 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-10.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +17.4 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-11.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +27.7 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-12.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +392.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-13.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +23.3 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-14.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.4 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +392.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +30.4 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.8 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +22.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +12.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +25.1 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-8.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +9.9 KB - Content
- image-20221130104310-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +XWiki.Bei - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@ 1 +29.1 KB - Content