Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 17 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 70 70 71 71 72 - 73 73 == 1.2 Specifications == 74 74 75 75 ... ... @@ -81,13 +81,11 @@ 81 81 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 82 82 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 83 83 84 - 85 85 **Interface for Model:** 86 86 87 87 * RS485 88 88 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 89 89 90 - 91 91 **LoRa Spec:** 92 92 93 93 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -110,11 +110,8 @@ 110 110 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 111 111 112 112 113 - 114 - 115 115 == 1.3 Features == 116 116 117 - 118 118 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 119 119 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 120 120 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -125,11 +125,8 @@ 125 125 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 126 126 127 127 128 - 129 - 130 130 == 1.4 Applications == 131 131 132 - 133 133 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 134 134 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 135 135 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -138,18 +138,13 @@ 138 138 * Smart Factory 139 139 140 140 141 - 142 - 143 143 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 144 144 145 - 146 146 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 147 147 148 148 149 - 150 150 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 151 151 152 - 153 153 ((( 154 154 ((( 155 155 ((( ... ... @@ -160,7 +160,6 @@ 160 160 v1.0: Release 161 161 ))) 162 162 163 - 164 164 165 165 ))) 166 166 ))) ... ... @@ -167,7 +167,6 @@ 167 167 168 168 = 2. Power ON Device = 169 169 170 - 171 171 ((( 172 172 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 173 173 ... ... @@ -180,7 +180,6 @@ 180 180 181 181 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 182 182 183 - 184 184 185 185 ))) 186 186 ... ... @@ -188,19 +188,16 @@ 188 188 189 189 == 3.1 How it works? == 190 190 191 - 192 192 ((( 193 193 ((( 194 194 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 195 195 ))) 196 196 197 - 198 198 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 201 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 202 202 203 - 204 204 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 205 205 206 206 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -220,8 +220,6 @@ 220 220 221 221 ((( 222 222 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 223 - 224 - 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 227 ((( ... ... @@ -272,10 +272,8 @@ 272 272 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 273 273 274 274 275 - 276 276 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 277 277 278 - 279 279 ((( 280 280 ((( 281 281 ((( ... ... @@ -285,17 +285,15 @@ 285 285 286 286 ((( 287 287 ((( 288 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**269 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 - 292 292 293 293 ))) 294 294 ))) 295 295 296 -=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===276 +=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 297 297 298 - 299 299 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 300 300 301 301 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -357,16 +357,11 @@ 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 359 360 - 361 - 362 362 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 363 363 364 - 365 365 ((( 366 366 ((( 367 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 368 - 369 - 343 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 370 370 ))) 371 371 ))) 372 372 ... ... @@ -387,11 +387,8 @@ 387 387 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 388 388 389 389 390 - 391 - 392 392 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 393 393 394 - 395 395 ((( 396 396 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 397 397 ... ... @@ -450,13 +450,11 @@ 450 450 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 451 451 452 452 453 - 454 454 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 455 455 456 456 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 457 457 458 458 459 - 460 460 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 461 461 462 462 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -467,7 +467,6 @@ 467 467 468 468 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 469 469 470 - 471 471 ((( 472 472 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 473 473 ... ... @@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ 526 526 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 527 527 528 528 529 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**497 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 530 530 531 531 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 532 532 ... ... @@ -545,7 +545,6 @@ 545 545 546 546 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 547 547 548 - 549 549 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 550 550 551 551 Downlink control command: ... ... @@ -558,7 +558,6 @@ 558 558 559 559 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 560 560 561 - 562 562 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 563 563 564 564 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -566,7 +566,6 @@ 566 566 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 567 567 568 568 569 - 570 570 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 571 571 572 572 ... ... @@ -575,10 +575,8 @@ 575 575 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 576 576 577 577 578 - 579 579 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 580 580 581 - 582 582 ((( 583 583 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 584 584 ))) ... ... @@ -600,17 +600,13 @@ 600 600 ))) 601 601 602 602 603 - 604 604 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 605 605 606 - 607 607 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 608 608 609 609 571 +=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 610 610 611 -=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 612 - 613 - 614 614 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 615 615 616 616 (% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -626,9 +626,8 @@ 626 626 627 627 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 628 628 629 - 630 630 ((( 631 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won 't be used during sampling.589 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. 632 632 ))) 633 633 634 634 * ((( ... ... @@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ 683 683 ((( 684 684 685 685 686 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**(%%)~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)644 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 687 687 ))) 688 688 689 689 ((( ... ... @@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ 721 721 ))) 722 722 723 723 ((( 724 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**(%%)~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)682 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 725 725 ))) 726 726 727 727 ((( ... ... @@ -749,7 +749,6 @@ 749 749 750 750 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 751 751 752 - 753 753 ((( 754 754 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 755 755 ))) ... ... @@ -778,7 +778,6 @@ 778 778 779 779 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 780 780 781 - 782 782 ((( 783 783 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 784 784 ))) ... ... @@ -806,14 +806,10 @@ 806 806 807 807 ((( 808 808 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 809 - 810 - 811 811 ))) 812 812 813 813 ((( 814 814 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 815 - 816 - 817 817 ))) 818 818 819 819 ((( ... ... @@ -863,7 +863,6 @@ 863 863 864 864 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 865 865 866 - 867 867 ((( 868 868 **AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 869 869 ))) ... ... @@ -905,7 +905,6 @@ 905 905 906 906 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 907 907 908 - 909 909 ((( 910 910 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 911 911 ))) ... ... @@ -959,7 +959,6 @@ 959 959 960 960 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 961 961 962 - 963 963 ((( 964 964 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 965 965 ))) ... ... @@ -996,7 +996,6 @@ 996 996 997 997 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 998 998 999 - 1000 1000 ((( 1001 1001 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 1002 1002 ))) ... ... @@ -1026,7 +1026,6 @@ 1026 1026 1027 1027 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 1028 1028 1029 - 1030 1030 ((( 1031 1031 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1032 1032 ... ... @@ -1073,7 +1073,6 @@ 1073 1073 1074 1074 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1075 1075 1076 - 1077 1077 ((( 1078 1078 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1079 1079 ))) ... ... @@ -1138,7 +1138,6 @@ 1138 1138 1139 1139 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1140 1140 1141 - 1142 1142 ((( 1143 1143 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1144 1144 ))) ... ... @@ -1145,8 +1145,6 @@ 1145 1145 1146 1146 ((( 1147 1147 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1148 - 1149 - 1150 1150 ))) 1151 1151 1152 1152 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1232,12 +1232,11 @@ 1232 1232 1233 1233 ((( 1234 1234 ((( 1235 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**1178 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1236 1236 ))) 1237 1237 ))) 1238 1238 1239 1239 1240 - 1241 1241 == 3.7 Buttons == 1242 1242 1243 1243 ... ... @@ -1248,9 +1248,6 @@ 1248 1248 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1249 1249 1250 1250 1251 - 1252 - 1253 - 1254 1254 == 3.8 LEDs == 1255 1255 1256 1256 ... ... @@ -1260,22 +1260,15 @@ 1260 1260 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1261 1261 1262 1262 1263 - 1264 - 1265 - 1266 1266 = 4. Case Study = 1267 1267 1268 - 1269 1269 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1270 1270 1271 1271 1272 - 1273 1273 = 5. Use AT Command = 1274 1274 1275 - 1276 1276 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1277 1277 1278 - 1279 1279 ((( 1280 1280 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1281 1281 ))) ... ... @@ -1301,7 +1301,6 @@ 1301 1301 1302 1302 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1303 1303 1304 - 1305 1305 If device has not joined network yet: 1306 1306 1307 1307 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** ... ... @@ -1320,7 +1320,6 @@ 1320 1320 ))) 1321 1321 1322 1322 1323 - 1324 1324 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1325 1325 1326 1326 ... ... @@ -1352,20 +1352,15 @@ 1352 1352 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1353 1353 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1354 1354 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1355 - 1356 - 1357 1357 ))) 1358 1358 1359 1359 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1360 1360 1361 1361 1362 - 1363 1363 = 6. FAQ = 1364 1364 1365 - 1366 1366 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1367 1367 1368 - 1369 1369 ((( 1370 1370 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1371 1371 ))) ... ... @@ -1384,16 +1384,14 @@ 1384 1384 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1385 1385 ))) 1386 1386 1387 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1312 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1388 1388 1389 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1390 - 1391 1391 ((( 1392 1392 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1393 1393 ))) 1394 1394 1395 1395 ((( 1396 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http s://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]].1319 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1397 1397 ))) 1398 1398 1399 1399 ((( ... ... @@ -1418,69 +1418,52 @@ 1418 1418 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1419 1419 1420 1420 1421 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**1344 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1422 1422 1423 1423 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1424 1424 1425 1425 1426 - 1427 1427 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1428 1428 1429 - 1430 1430 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1431 1431 1432 1432 1433 - 1434 1434 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1435 1435 1436 - 1437 1437 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1438 1438 1439 1439 1440 - 1441 1441 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1442 1442 1443 - 1444 1444 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1445 1445 1446 1446 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1447 1447 1448 1448 1449 - 1450 1450 == 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1451 1451 1452 - 1453 1453 Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1454 1454 1455 1455 1456 - 1457 1457 == 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1458 1458 1459 - 1460 1460 [[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1461 1461 1462 1462 1463 - 1464 1464 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1465 1465 1466 - 1467 1467 == 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1468 1468 1469 - 1470 1470 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1471 1471 1472 1472 1473 - 1474 1474 == 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1475 1475 1476 - 1477 1477 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1478 1478 1479 1479 1480 - 1481 1481 = 8. Order Info = 1482 1482 1483 - 1484 1484 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1485 1485 1486 1486 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** ... ... @@ -1497,9 +1497,6 @@ 1497 1497 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1498 1498 1499 1499 1500 - 1501 - 1502 - 1503 1503 = 9.Packing Info = 1504 1504 1505 1505 ... ... @@ -1517,12 +1517,8 @@ 1517 1517 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1518 1518 1519 1519 1520 - 1521 - 1522 - 1523 1523 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1524 1524 1525 - 1526 1526 ((( 1527 1527 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1528 1528 ))) ... ... @@ -1575,13 +1575,9 @@ 1575 1575 1576 1576 = 11. Support = 1577 1577 1578 - 1579 1579 * ((( 1580 1580 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1581 1581 ))) 1582 1582 * ((( 1583 1583 Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1584 - 1585 - 1586 - 1587 1587 )))