Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 70 70 71 71 72 - 73 73 == 1.2 Specifications == 74 74 75 75 ... ... @@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ 111 111 112 112 == 1.3 Features == 113 113 114 - 115 115 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 116 116 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 117 117 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -125,7 +125,6 @@ 125 125 126 126 == 1.4 Applications == 127 127 128 - 129 129 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 130 130 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 131 131 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -137,14 +137,11 @@ 137 137 138 138 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 139 139 140 - 141 141 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 142 142 143 143 144 - 145 145 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 146 146 147 - 148 148 ((( 149 149 ((( 150 150 ((( ... ... @@ -155,7 +155,6 @@ 155 155 v1.0: Release 156 156 ))) 157 157 158 - 159 159 160 160 ))) 161 161 ))) ... ... @@ -162,7 +162,6 @@ 162 162 163 163 = 2. Power ON Device = 164 164 165 - 166 166 ((( 167 167 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 168 168 ... ... @@ -175,7 +175,6 @@ 175 175 176 176 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 177 177 178 - 179 179 180 180 ))) 181 181 ... ... @@ -183,19 +183,16 @@ 183 183 184 184 == 3.1 How it works? == 185 185 186 - 187 187 ((( 188 188 ((( 189 189 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 190 190 ))) 191 191 192 - 193 193 194 194 ))) 195 195 196 196 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 197 197 198 - 199 199 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 200 200 201 201 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -265,10 +265,8 @@ 265 265 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 266 266 267 267 268 - 269 269 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 270 270 271 - 272 272 ((( 273 273 ((( 274 274 ((( ... ... @@ -278,17 +278,15 @@ 278 278 279 279 ((( 280 280 ((( 281 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**267 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 282 282 ))) 283 283 284 - 285 285 286 286 ))) 287 287 ))) 288 288 289 -=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===274 +=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 290 290 291 - 292 292 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 293 293 294 294 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) ... ... @@ -354,12 +354,9 @@ 354 354 355 355 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 356 356 357 - 358 358 ((( 359 359 ((( 360 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 361 - 362 - 343 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 363 363 ))) 364 364 ))) 365 365 ... ... @@ -384,7 +384,6 @@ 384 384 385 385 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 386 386 387 - 388 388 ((( 389 389 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 390 390 ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,6 @@ 458 458 459 459 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 460 460 461 - 462 462 ((( 463 463 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 464 464 ... ... @@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ 517 517 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 518 518 519 519 520 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**499 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 521 521 522 522 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 523 523 ... ... @@ -536,7 +536,6 @@ 536 536 537 537 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 538 538 539 - 540 540 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 541 541 542 542 Downlink control command: ... ... @@ -549,7 +549,6 @@ 549 549 550 550 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 551 551 552 - 553 553 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 554 554 555 555 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -557,7 +557,6 @@ 557 557 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 558 558 559 559 560 - 561 561 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 562 562 563 563 ... ... @@ -566,10 +566,8 @@ 566 566 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 567 567 568 568 569 - 570 570 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 571 571 572 - 573 573 ((( 574 574 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 575 575 ))) ... ... @@ -591,31 +591,26 @@ 591 591 ))) 592 592 593 593 594 - 595 595 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 596 596 597 - 598 598 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 599 599 600 600 601 - 602 602 === 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 603 603 604 - 605 605 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 606 606 607 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 577 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 608 608 609 609 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 610 610 611 611 612 - 613 613 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 614 614 615 615 616 616 617 617 618 -==== (% style="color: blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====587 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 619 619 620 620 ((( 621 621 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -689,8 +689,6 @@ 689 689 ))) 690 690 691 691 ((( 692 - 693 - 694 694 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 695 695 ))) 696 696 ... ... @@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 713 ((( 714 -**Example 2** 681 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 715 715 ))) 716 716 717 717 ((( ... ... @@ -723,11 +723,11 @@ 723 723 ))) 724 724 725 725 ((( 726 -((( 727 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 693 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 728 728 ))) 729 729 730 - 696 +((( 697 + **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 731 731 ))) 732 732 733 733 ((( ... ... @@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ 746 746 * ((( 747 747 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 748 748 749 -**AT+PAYVER: 716 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 750 750 751 751 752 752 ))) ... ... @@ -783,9 +783,9 @@ 783 783 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 784 784 ))) 785 785 786 -**AT+COMMANDx: 753 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 787 787 788 -**AT+DATACUTx: 755 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 789 789 790 790 791 791 * ((( ... ... @@ -825,8 +825,6 @@ 825 825 ))) 826 826 827 827 ((( 828 - 829 - 830 830 **Example:** 831 831 ))) 832 832 ... ... @@ -848,7 +848,7 @@ 848 848 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 849 849 850 850 ((( 851 - **AT+MBFUN**is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].816 +AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 852 852 ))) 853 853 854 854 ((( ... ... @@ -868,20 +868,18 @@ 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 870 * ((( 871 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 836 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 872 872 ))) 873 873 * ((( 874 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 839 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 875 875 ))) 876 876 * ((( 877 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 878 - 879 - 842 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 880 880 ))) 881 881 882 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 845 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 883 883 884 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 847 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 885 885 886 886 887 887 ... ... @@ -898,13 +898,16 @@ 898 898 899 899 * ((( 900 900 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 864 +))) 901 901 866 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 867 +((( 868 +((( 902 902 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 903 903 ))) 871 +))) 904 904 905 905 ((( 906 - 907 - 908 908 **Example:** 909 909 ))) 910 910 ... ... @@ -929,11 +929,11 @@ 929 929 ))) 930 930 931 931 ((( 932 -**Example:** 898 + **Example:** 933 933 ))) 934 934 935 935 ((( 936 - **0xAA 01 00 01**902 + 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 937 937 ))) 938 938 939 939 ... ... @@ -947,8 +947,6 @@ 947 947 948 948 ((( 949 949 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 950 - 951 - 952 952 ))) 953 953 954 954 * ((( ... ... @@ -1008,8 +1008,6 @@ 1008 1008 1009 1009 ((( 1010 1010 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1011 - 1012 - 1013 1013 ))) 1014 1014 1015 1015 * ((( ... ... @@ -1061,35 +1061,35 @@ 1061 1061 ))) 1062 1062 1063 1063 ((( 1064 - 1065 - 1066 -* Set Baud Rate 1026 +Set Baud Rate: 1067 1067 ))) 1068 1068 1029 + 1069 1069 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1070 1070 1071 1071 1072 1072 ((( 1073 - *Set UART Parity1034 +Set UART Parity 1074 1074 ))) 1075 1075 1037 + 1076 1076 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 1079 ((( 1080 - *Set STOPBIT1042 +Set STOPBIT 1081 1081 ))) 1082 1082 1045 + 1083 1083 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 - 1087 1087 * ((( 1088 1088 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1089 1089 ))) 1090 1090 1091 1091 ((( 1092 -**A7 01 aa bb**: 1054 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1095 1095 ((( ... ... @@ -1104,11 +1104,11 @@ 1104 1104 ))) 1105 1105 1106 1106 ((( 1107 -A7 02 aa: 1069 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1108 1108 ))) 1109 1109 1110 1110 ((( 1111 -A7 03 aa: 1073 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1112 1112 ))) 1113 1113 1114 1114 ... ... @@ -1116,7 +1116,6 @@ 1116 1116 1117 1117 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1118 1118 1119 - 1120 1120 ((( 1121 1121 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1122 1122 ))) ... ... @@ -1123,8 +1123,6 @@ 1123 1123 1124 1124 ((( 1125 1125 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1126 - 1127 - 1128 1128 ))) 1129 1129 1130 1130 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1165,7 +1165,7 @@ 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 1167 ((( 1168 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1127 +**Downlink Command:** 1169 1169 ))) 1170 1170 1171 1171 ((( ... ... @@ -1210,12 +1210,11 @@ 1210 1210 1211 1211 ((( 1212 1212 ((( 1213 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**1172 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1214 1214 ))) 1215 1215 ))) 1216 1216 1217 1217 1218 - 1219 1219 == 3.7 Buttons == 1220 1220 1221 1221 ... ... @@ -1225,9 +1225,6 @@ 1225 1225 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1226 1226 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1227 1227 1228 - 1229 - 1230 - 1231 1231 == 3.8 LEDs == 1232 1232 1233 1233 ... ... @@ -1236,21 +1236,15 @@ 1236 1236 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1237 1237 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1238 1238 1239 - 1240 - 1241 - 1242 1242 = 4. Case Study = 1243 1243 1244 - 1245 1245 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1246 1246 1247 1247 1248 - 1249 1249 = 5. Use AT Command = 1250 1250 1251 1251 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1252 1252 1253 - 1254 1254 ((( 1255 1255 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1256 1256 ))) ... ... @@ -1273,51 +1273,63 @@ 1273 1273 1274 1274 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1275 1275 1276 - 1277 1277 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1278 1278 1279 - 1280 1280 If device has not joined network yet: 1281 1281 1282 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1283 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1284 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1229 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1230 +((( 1231 +**AT+FDR** 1232 +))) 1285 1285 1234 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1286 1286 ((( 1287 - 1236 +**AT+NJM=0** 1237 +))) 1288 1288 1289 -If device already joined network: 1239 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1240 +((( 1241 +**ATZ** 1242 +))) 1290 1290 1291 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1292 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1293 1293 1294 - 1245 +((( 1246 +If device already joined network: 1295 1295 ))) 1296 1296 1249 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1250 +((( 1251 +**AT+NJM=0** 1252 +))) 1297 1297 1254 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1255 +((( 1256 +**ATZ** 1257 +))) 1298 1298 1259 + 1299 1299 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1300 1300 1301 1301 1302 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) 1263 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1303 1303 1304 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) 1265 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1305 1305 1306 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) 1267 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1307 1307 1308 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) 1269 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1309 1309 1310 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) 1271 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1311 1311 1312 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) 1273 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1313 1313 1314 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) 1275 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1315 1315 1316 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) 1277 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1317 1317 1318 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 1279 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1319 1319 1320 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) 1281 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1321 1321 1322 1322 1323 1323 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1332,12 +1332,10 @@ 1332 1332 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1333 1333 1334 1334 1335 - 1336 1336 = 6. FAQ = 1337 1337 1338 1338 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1339 1339 1340 - 1341 1341 ((( 1342 1342 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1343 1343 ))) ... ... @@ -1356,20 +1356,18 @@ 1356 1356 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1357 1357 ))) 1358 1358 1359 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1318 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1360 1360 1361 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1362 - 1363 1363 ((( 1364 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].1321 +**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1365 1365 ))) 1366 1366 1367 1367 ((( 1368 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:**Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Firmware/]].1325 +**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1369 1369 ))) 1370 1370 1371 1371 ((( 1372 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.1329 +**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1373 1373 ))) 1374 1374 1375 1375 ((( ... ... @@ -1390,86 +1390,57 @@ 1390 1390 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1391 1391 1392 1392 1393 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice**:**In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**1350 +**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1394 1394 1395 1395 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1396 1396 1397 1397 1398 - 1399 1399 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1400 1400 1401 - 1402 1402 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1403 1403 1404 1404 1405 - 1406 1406 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1407 1407 1408 - 1409 1409 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1410 1410 1411 1411 1412 - 1413 1413 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1414 1414 1415 - 1416 1416 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1417 1417 1418 1418 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1419 1419 1420 1420 1421 - 1422 -== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1423 - 1424 - 1425 -Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1426 - 1427 - 1428 - 1429 -== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1430 - 1431 - 1432 -[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1433 - 1434 - 1435 - 1436 1436 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1437 1437 1374 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1438 1438 1439 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1440 - 1441 - 1442 1442 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1443 1443 1444 1444 1379 +== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1445 1445 1446 -== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1447 - 1448 - 1449 1449 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1450 1450 1451 1451 1452 - 1453 1453 = 8. Order Info = 1454 1454 1455 - 1456 1456 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1457 1457 1458 1458 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1459 1459 1460 -* (% style="color: red" %)**EU433**(%%):1461 -* (% style="color: red" %)**EU868**(%%):1462 -* (% style="color: red" %)**KR920**(%%):1463 -* (% style="color: red" %)**CN470**(%%):1464 -* (% style="color: red" %)**AS923**(%%):1465 -* (% style="color: red" %)**AU915**(%%):1466 -* (% style="color: red" %)**US915**(%%):1467 -* (% style="color: red" %)**IN865**(%%):1468 -* (% style="color: red" %)**RU864**(%%):1469 -* (% style="color: red" %)**KZ865**(%%):1390 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1391 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1392 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1393 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1394 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1395 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1396 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1397 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1398 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1399 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1470 1470 1471 - 1472 - 1473 1473 = 9.Packing Info = 1474 1474 1475 1475 ... ... @@ -1486,11 +1486,8 @@ 1486 1486 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1487 1487 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1488 1488 1489 - 1490 - 1491 1491 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1492 1492 1493 - 1494 1494 ((( 1495 1495 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1496 1496 ))) ... ... @@ -1504,7 +1504,7 @@ 1504 1504 ))) 1505 1505 1506 1506 ((( 1507 - (% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**1432 +**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1508 1508 ))) 1509 1509 1510 1510 ((( ... ... @@ -1532,7 +1532,7 @@ 1532 1532 ))) 1533 1533 1534 1534 ((( 1535 - (% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**1460 +**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1536 1536 ))) 1537 1537 1538 1538 ((( ... ... @@ -1540,10 +1540,8 @@ 1540 1540 ))) 1541 1541 1542 1542 1543 - 1544 1544 = 11. Support = 1545 1545 1546 - 1547 1547 * ((( 1548 1548 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1549 1549 )))