Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -12,11 +12,6 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 20 **Table of Contents:** 21 21 22 22 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ 112 112 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 113 113 114 114 110 + 115 115 == 1.3 Features == 116 116 117 117 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ 124 124 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 125 125 126 126 123 + 127 127 == 1.4 Applications == 128 128 129 129 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ 134 134 * Smart Factory 135 135 136 136 134 + 137 137 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 138 138 139 139 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -336,6 +336,8 @@ 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 338 337 + 338 + 339 339 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 340 340 341 341 ((( ... ... @@ -360,6 +360,9 @@ 360 360 ))) 361 361 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 362 362 363 + 364 + 365 + 363 363 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 364 364 365 365 ((( ... ... @@ -571,18 +571,17 @@ 571 571 572 572 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 573 573 574 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 577 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 575 575 576 576 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 577 577 578 578 579 - 580 580 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 581 581 582 582 583 583 584 584 585 -==== (% style="color: blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====587 +==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 586 586 587 587 ((( 588 588 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ 713 713 * ((( 714 714 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 715 715 716 -**AT+PAYVER: 718 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 717 717 718 718 719 719 ))) ... ... @@ -750,9 +750,9 @@ 750 750 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 751 751 ))) 752 752 753 -**AT+COMMANDx: 755 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 754 754 755 -**AT+DATACUTx: 757 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 756 756 757 757 758 758 * ((( ... ... @@ -792,8 +792,6 @@ 792 792 ))) 793 793 794 794 ((( 795 - 796 - 797 797 **Example:** 798 798 ))) 799 799 ... ... @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ 815 815 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 816 816 817 817 ((( 818 - **AT+MBFUN**is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].818 +AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 821 ((( ... ... @@ -835,20 +835,18 @@ 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 837 * ((( 838 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 838 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 839 839 ))) 840 840 * ((( 841 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 841 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 842 842 ))) 843 843 * ((( 844 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 845 - 846 - 844 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 847 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 850 850 851 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 849 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 852 852 853 853 854 854 ... ... @@ -865,13 +865,16 @@ 865 865 866 866 * ((( 867 867 (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 866 +))) 868 868 868 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 869 +((( 870 +((( 869 869 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 870 870 ))) 873 +))) 871 871 872 872 ((( 873 - 874 - 875 875 **Example:** 876 876 ))) 877 877 ... ... @@ -896,11 +896,11 @@ 896 896 ))) 897 897 898 898 ((( 899 -**Example:** 900 + **Example:** 900 900 ))) 901 901 902 902 ((( 903 - **0xAA 01 00 01**904 + 0xAA 01 00 01 ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 904 904 ))) 905 905 906 906 ... ... @@ -914,8 +914,6 @@ 914 914 915 915 ((( 916 916 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 917 - 918 - 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 921 * ((( ... ... @@ -975,8 +975,6 @@ 975 975 976 976 ((( 977 977 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 978 - 979 - 980 980 ))) 981 981 982 982 * ((( ... ... @@ -1028,35 +1028,35 @@ 1028 1028 ))) 1029 1029 1030 1030 ((( 1031 - 1032 - 1033 -* Set Baud Rate 1028 +Set Baud Rate: 1034 1034 ))) 1035 1035 1031 + 1036 1036 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 1039 ((( 1040 - *Set UART Parity1036 +Set UART Parity 1041 1041 ))) 1042 1042 1039 + 1043 1043 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 1046 ((( 1047 - *Set STOPBIT1044 +Set STOPBIT 1048 1048 ))) 1049 1049 1047 + 1050 1050 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 - 1054 1054 * ((( 1055 1055 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1056 1056 ))) 1057 1057 1058 1058 ((( 1059 -**A7 01 aa bb**: 1056 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1060 1060 ))) 1061 1061 1062 1062 ((( ... ... @@ -1071,11 +1071,11 @@ 1071 1071 ))) 1072 1072 1073 1073 ((( 1074 -A7 02 aa: 1071 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1075 1075 ))) 1076 1076 1077 1077 ((( 1078 -A7 03 aa: 1075 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1079 1079 ))) 1080 1080 1081 1081 ... ... @@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@ 1129 1129 ))) 1130 1130 1131 1131 ((( 1132 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**1129 +**Downlink Command:** 1133 1133 ))) 1134 1134 1135 1135 ((( ... ... @@ -1188,8 +1188,6 @@ 1188 1188 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1189 1189 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1190 1190 1191 - 1192 - 1193 1193 == 3.8 LEDs == 1194 1194 1195 1195 ... ... @@ -1198,8 +1198,6 @@ 1198 1198 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1199 1199 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1200 1200 1201 - 1202 - 1203 1203 = 4. Case Study = 1204 1204 1205 1205 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -1231,24 +1231,38 @@ 1231 1231 1232 1232 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1233 1233 1234 - 1235 1235 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1236 1236 1237 1237 If device has not joined network yet: 1238 1238 1239 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1240 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1241 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1231 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1232 +((( 1233 +**AT+FDR** 1234 +))) 1242 1242 1236 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1243 1243 ((( 1244 - 1238 +**AT+NJM=0** 1239 +))) 1245 1245 1241 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1242 +((( 1243 +**ATZ** 1244 +))) 1245 + 1246 + 1247 +((( 1246 1246 If device already joined network: 1249 +))) 1247 1247 1248 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1249 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1251 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1252 +((( 1253 +**AT+NJM=0** 1254 +))) 1250 1250 1251 - 1256 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1257 +((( 1258 +**ATZ** 1252 1252 ))) 1253 1253 1254 1254 ... ... @@ -1255,25 +1255,25 @@ 1255 1255 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1256 1256 1257 1257 1258 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) 1265 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1259 1259 1260 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) 1267 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1261 1261 1262 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) 1269 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1263 1263 1264 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) 1271 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1265 1265 1266 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) 1273 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1267 1267 1268 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) 1275 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1269 1269 1270 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) 1277 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1271 1271 1272 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) 1279 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1273 1273 1274 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 1281 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1275 1275 1276 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) 1283 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1277 1277 1278 1278 1279 1279 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1313,15 +1313,15 @@ 1313 1313 (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1314 1314 1315 1315 ((( 1316 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].1323 +**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1317 1317 ))) 1318 1318 1319 1319 ((( 1320 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:**Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].1327 +**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1321 1321 ))) 1322 1322 1323 1323 ((( 1324 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.1331 +**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1325 1325 ))) 1326 1326 1327 1327 ((( ... ... @@ -1342,7 +1342,7 @@ 1342 1342 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1343 1343 1344 1344 1345 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:1352 +**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1346 1346 1347 1347 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1348 1348 ... ... @@ -1382,16 +1382,16 @@ 1382 1382 1383 1383 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1384 1384 1385 -* (% style="color: red" %)**EU433**(%%):1386 -* (% style="color: red" %)**EU868**(%%):1387 -* (% style="color: red" %)**KR920**(%%):1388 -* (% style="color: red" %)**CN470**(%%):1389 -* (% style="color: red" %)**AS923**(%%):1390 -* (% style="color: red" %)**AU915**(%%):1391 -* (% style="color: red" %)**US915**(%%):1392 -* (% style="color: red" %)**IN865**(%%):1393 -* (% style="color: red" %)**RU864**(%%):1394 -* (% style="color: red" %)**KZ865**(%%):1392 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1393 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1394 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1395 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1396 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1397 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1398 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1399 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1400 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1401 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1395 1395 1396 1396 = 9.Packing Info = 1397 1397 ... ... @@ -1424,7 +1424,7 @@ 1424 1424 ))) 1425 1425 1426 1426 ((( 1427 - (% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**1434 +**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1428 1428 ))) 1429 1429 1430 1430 ((( ... ... @@ -1452,7 +1452,7 @@ 1452 1452 ))) 1453 1453 1454 1454 ((( 1455 - (% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**1462 +**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1456 1456 ))) 1457 1457 1458 1458 (((