Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -12,11 +12,6 @@ 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 20 **Table of Contents:** 21 21 22 22 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -35,49 +35,39 @@ 35 35 36 36 = 1.Introduction = 37 37 33 + 38 38 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 39 39 40 -((( 41 -((( 42 -((( 43 - 44 44 37 +((( 45 45 The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost. 46 46 ))) 47 -))) 48 48 49 49 ((( 50 -((( 51 51 RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on. 52 52 ))) 53 -))) 54 54 55 55 ((( 56 -((( 57 57 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server. 58 58 ))) 59 -))) 60 60 61 61 ((( 62 -((( 63 63 (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices. 64 64 ))) 65 65 66 66 ((( 67 67 (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]] 68 - 69 - 70 70 ))) 71 -))) 72 -))) 73 73 57 + 74 74 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 75 75 76 76 61 + 77 77 == 1.2 Specifications == 78 78 79 79 80 -**Hardware System:** 65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 81 81 82 82 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU 83 83 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip ... ... @@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ 85 85 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 86 86 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 87 87 88 -**Interface for Model:** 73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 89 89 90 90 * RS485 91 91 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 92 92 93 -**LoRa Spec:** 78 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 94 94 95 95 * Frequency Range: 96 96 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz ... ... @@ -114,8 +114,9 @@ 114 114 115 115 == 1.3 Features == 116 116 102 + 117 117 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 118 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 104 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869 119 119 * AT Commands to change parameters 120 120 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink 121 121 * Firmware upgradable via program port ... ... @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ 126 126 127 127 == 1.4 Applications == 128 128 115 + 129 129 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 130 130 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 131 131 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -136,11 +136,14 @@ 136 136 137 137 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 138 138 126 + 139 139 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 140 140 141 141 130 + 142 142 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 143 143 133 + 144 144 ((( 145 145 ((( 146 146 ((( ... ... @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ 151 151 v1.0: Release 152 152 ))) 153 153 144 + 154 154 155 155 ))) 156 156 ))) ... ... @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ 157 157 158 158 = 2. Power ON Device = 159 159 151 + 160 160 ((( 161 161 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 162 162 ... ... @@ -169,25 +169,31 @@ 169 169 170 170 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 171 171 164 + 172 172 173 173 ))) 174 174 175 175 = 3. Operation Mode = 176 176 170 + 177 177 == 3.1 How it works? == 178 178 173 + 179 179 ((( 180 180 ((( 181 181 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 182 182 ))) 183 183 179 + 184 184 185 185 ))) 186 186 187 187 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 188 188 185 + 189 189 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 190 190 188 + 191 191 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 192 192 193 193 ... ... @@ -198,6 +198,8 @@ 198 198 199 199 ((( 200 200 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 199 + 200 + 201 201 ))) 202 202 203 203 (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -205,6 +205,8 @@ 205 205 206 206 ((( 207 207 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 208 + 209 + 208 208 ))) 209 209 210 210 ((( ... ... @@ -222,6 +222,8 @@ 222 222 ((( 223 223 ((( 224 224 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 227 + 228 + 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 227 ((( ... ... @@ -235,8 +235,11 @@ 235 235 236 236 (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 237 237 238 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)242 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 239 239 244 + 245 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 246 + 240 240 You can also choose to create the device manually. 241 241 242 242 (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -248,39 +248,49 @@ 248 248 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 249 249 250 250 258 + 251 251 ((( 252 252 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 261 + 262 + 253 253 ))) 254 254 255 255 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 256 256 257 257 268 + 258 258 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 259 259 271 + 260 260 ((( 261 261 ((( 262 262 ((( 263 263 There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 276 + 277 + 264 264 ))) 265 265 ))) 266 266 267 267 ((( 268 268 ((( 269 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 283 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 270 270 ))) 271 271 286 + 272 272 273 273 ))) 274 274 ))) 275 275 276 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 291 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 277 277 293 + 278 278 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 279 279 280 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 296 + 297 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 281 281 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 282 282 **AT Commands** 283 -)))|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)(((300 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)((( 284 284 **Description** 285 285 )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)((( 286 286 **Example** ... ... @@ -338,14 +338,17 @@ 338 338 339 339 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 340 340 358 + 341 341 ((( 342 342 ((( 343 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 361 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 362 + 363 + 344 344 ))) 345 345 ))) 346 346 347 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)348 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 1 90px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**367 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 368 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example** 349 349 |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)((( 350 350 ((( 351 351 This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -360,8 +360,10 @@ 360 360 ))) 361 361 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 362 362 383 + 363 363 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 364 364 386 + 365 365 ((( 366 366 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 367 367 ... ... @@ -374,6 +374,7 @@ 374 374 375 375 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 376 376 399 + 377 377 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 378 378 379 379 2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. ... ... @@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ 390 390 391 391 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 392 392 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 393 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**416 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 394 394 395 395 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 396 396 ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ 402 402 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 403 403 404 404 405 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45bytes.428 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 406 406 407 407 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 408 408 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( ... ... @@ -415,16 +415,19 @@ 415 415 416 416 **Examples:** 417 417 441 + 418 418 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 419 419 420 420 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 421 421 422 422 447 + 423 423 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 424 424 425 425 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 426 426 427 427 453 + 428 428 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 429 429 430 430 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ 435 435 436 436 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 437 437 464 + 438 438 ((( 439 439 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 440 440 ... ... @@ -452,18 +452,16 @@ 452 452 ))) 453 453 454 454 ((( 455 -Final Payload is 482 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 458 ((( 459 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 460 -))) 461 - 462 -((( 463 463 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 487 + 488 + 464 464 ))) 465 465 466 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true"height="15"role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move"width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)491 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 467 467 468 468 469 469 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -471,16 +471,18 @@ 471 471 472 472 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 473 473 474 -Final Payload is 499 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 475 475 476 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 477 477 502 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 478 478 479 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 480 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 481 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 482 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 504 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 483 483 506 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 507 + 508 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 509 + 510 + 484 484 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 485 485 486 486 ... ... @@ -493,8 +493,9 @@ 493 493 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 494 494 495 495 496 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 523 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 497 497 525 + 498 498 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 499 499 500 500 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. ... ... @@ -504,8 +504,15 @@ 504 504 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 505 505 506 506 535 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 536 + 537 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 538 + 539 + 540 + 507 507 Below are the uplink payloads: 508 508 543 + 509 509 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 510 510 511 511 ... ... @@ -512,35 +512,61 @@ 512 512 513 513 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 514 514 550 + 515 515 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 516 516 517 -Downlink control command: 553 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:** 518 518 519 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 555 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 520 520 521 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 557 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 522 522 523 523 524 524 525 525 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 526 526 563 + 527 527 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 528 528 566 + 529 529 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 530 530 531 531 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 532 532 533 533 572 + 534 534 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 535 535 536 536 537 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 576 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 577 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)((( 578 +Size(bytes) 579 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)((( 580 +Length depends on the return from the commands 581 +))) 582 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)((( 583 +Value 584 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 585 +PAYLOAD_VER 586 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)((( 587 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum 538 538 589 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not 590 + 591 +provided in the LoRaWAN server. 592 +))) 593 + 594 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 595 + 596 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 597 + 539 539 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 540 540 541 541 601 + 542 542 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 543 543 604 + 544 544 ((( 545 545 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 546 546 ))) ... ... @@ -562,17 +562,24 @@ 562 562 ))) 563 563 564 564 626 + 565 565 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 566 566 629 + 567 567 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 568 568 569 569 570 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 571 571 634 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 635 + 636 + 572 572 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 573 573 574 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 575 575 640 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]] 641 + 642 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 643 + 576 576 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 577 577 578 578 ... ... @@ -584,15 +584,16 @@ 584 584 585 585 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 586 586 655 + 587 587 ((( 588 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won ’t be used during sampling.657 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**. 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 - *(((592 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 660 +((( 661 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 593 593 594 594 ((( 595 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 664 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 596 596 ))) 597 597 ))) 598 598 ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 607 ((( 608 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY 677 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY** 609 609 ))) 610 610 611 611 ((( ... ... @@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ 640 640 ((( 641 641 642 642 643 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 712 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 644 644 ))) 645 645 646 646 ((( ... ... @@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ 678 678 ))) 679 679 680 680 ((( 681 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 750 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 682 682 ))) 683 683 684 684 ((( ... ... @@ -706,34 +706,50 @@ 706 706 707 707 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 708 708 778 + 709 709 ((( 710 710 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 - *(((714 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 783 +((( 784 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 715 715 716 -**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 786 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER: ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1 717 717 718 718 719 719 ))) 790 + 720 720 * ((( 721 721 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 722 722 ))) 723 723 724 724 ((( 725 -**0xAE 01** 796 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 726 726 ))) 727 727 728 728 ((( 729 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 800 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F** (%%) ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 730 730 ))) 731 731 732 732 804 +**1 ) Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)** 733 733 734 734 807 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 808 + 809 + 810 + 811 +**2 ) if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.** 812 + 813 + 814 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 815 + 816 + 817 + 818 + 735 735 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 736 736 821 + 737 737 ((( 738 738 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 739 739 ))) ... ... @@ -750,9 +750,9 @@ 750 750 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 751 751 ))) 752 752 753 -**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 838 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx: ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 754 754 755 -**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 840 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx: **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 756 756 757 757 758 758 * ((( ... ... @@ -760,15 +760,19 @@ 760 760 ))) 761 761 762 762 ((( 763 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 848 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 849 + 850 + 764 764 ))) 765 765 766 766 ((( 767 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 854 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 855 + 856 + 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 770 ((( 771 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 860 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY** 772 772 ))) 773 773 774 774 ((( ... ... @@ -814,8 +814,9 @@ 814 814 815 815 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 816 816 906 + 817 817 ((( 818 -**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 908 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 821 ((( ... ... @@ -846,8 +846,10 @@ 846 846 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)939 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]] 850 850 941 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 942 + 851 851 (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 852 852 853 853 ... ... @@ -855,6 +855,7 @@ 855 855 856 856 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 857 857 950 + 858 858 ((( 859 859 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 860 860 ))) ... ... @@ -863,10 +863,10 @@ 863 863 Default value: 0, range: 0 ~~ 65 seconds 864 864 ))) 865 865 866 - *(((867 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 959 +((( 960 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 868 868 869 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 962 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 870 870 ))) 871 871 872 872 ((( ... ... @@ -876,7 +876,7 @@ 876 876 ))) 877 877 878 878 ((( 879 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms 972 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms 880 880 ))) 881 881 882 882 ((( ... ... @@ -888,14 +888,12 @@ 888 888 ))) 889 889 890 890 ((( 891 -**0x AA aa bb cc** 984 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 892 892 ))) 893 893 894 894 ((( 895 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000 896 -))) 988 + 897 897 898 -((( 899 899 **Example:** 900 900 ))) 901 901 ... ... @@ -908,6 +908,7 @@ 908 908 909 909 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 910 910 1002 + 911 911 ((( 912 912 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 913 913 ))) ... ... @@ -918,13 +918,19 @@ 918 918 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 -* ((( 922 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1013 +((( 1014 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1015 + 1016 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0** 1017 + 1018 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1** 1019 + 1020 + 923 923 ))) 924 924 925 -**AT+DATAUP=0 **1023 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 926 926 927 - **AT+DATAUP=1**1025 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 928 928 929 929 930 930 * ((( ... ... @@ -931,19 +931,32 @@ 931 931 (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 932 932 ))) 933 933 934 -((( 935 -**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1032 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1033 + 1034 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1035 + 1036 + 1037 +* ((( 1038 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 936 936 ))) 937 937 938 -((( 939 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1041 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1042 + 1043 + 1044 +* ((( 1045 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 940 940 ))) 941 941 1048 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/ (00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 942 942 1050 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 943 943 944 944 1053 + 1054 + 945 945 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 946 946 1057 + 947 947 ((( 948 948 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. 949 949 ))) ... ... @@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ 965 965 ))) 966 966 967 967 ((( 968 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 1079 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink. 969 969 ))) 970 970 971 971 ... ... @@ -973,6 +973,7 @@ 973 973 974 974 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 975 975 1087 + 976 976 ((( 977 977 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 978 978 ... ... @@ -984,10 +984,12 @@ 984 984 ))) 985 985 986 986 ((( 987 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** 1099 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase 988 988 ))) 989 989 990 990 ((( 1103 + 1104 + 991 991 Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10 992 992 ))) 993 993 ... ... @@ -1011,7 +1011,7 @@ 1011 1011 ))) 1012 1012 1013 1013 ((( 1014 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1128 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb 1015 1015 ))) 1016 1016 1017 1017 ... ... @@ -1019,21 +1019,20 @@ 1019 1019 1020 1020 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1021 1021 1136 + 1022 1022 ((( 1023 1023 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1024 1024 ))) 1025 1025 1026 - *(((1027 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** 1141 +((( 1142 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 1028 1028 ))) 1029 1029 1030 1030 ((( 1031 - 1032 - 1033 1033 * Set Baud Rate 1034 1034 ))) 1035 1035 1036 -**AT+BAUDR=9600** 1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)1149 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 1039 ((( ... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ 1040 1040 * Set UART Parity 1041 1041 ))) 1042 1042 1043 -**AT+PARITY=0** 1156 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 1046 ((( ... ... @@ -1047,16 +1047,15 @@ 1047 1047 * Set STOPBIT 1048 1048 ))) 1049 1049 1050 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** 1163 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 - 1054 -* ((( 1055 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1166 +((( 1167 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1056 1056 ))) 1057 1057 1058 1058 ((( 1059 -**A7 01 aa bb**: 1171 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**: (%%) Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1060 1060 ))) 1061 1061 1062 1062 ((( ... ... @@ -1064,7 +1064,7 @@ 1064 1064 ))) 1065 1065 1066 1066 * ((( 1067 -A7 01 00 60 1179 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1068 1068 ))) 1069 1069 * ((( 1070 1070 A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 ... ... @@ -1071,18 +1071,172 @@ 1071 1071 ))) 1072 1072 1073 1073 ((( 1074 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1186 +* A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1075 1075 ))) 1076 1076 1077 1077 ((( 1078 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1190 +* A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1079 1079 ))) 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 1082 1083 1083 1196 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ==== 1197 + 1198 +* ((( 1199 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1200 +))) 1201 + 1202 +**~ AT+DATABIT=7 **~/~/ Set the data bits to 7 1203 + 1204 +**~ AT+DATABIT=8 **~/~/ Set the data bits to 8 1205 + 1206 +* ((( 1207 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1208 +))) 1209 + 1210 +**~ A7 04 07**: Same as AT+DATABIT=7 1211 + 1212 +**~ A7 04 08**: Same as AT+DATABIT=8 1213 + 1214 + 1215 + 1216 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1217 + 1218 +((( 1219 + 1220 +))) 1221 + 1222 +* ((( 1223 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1224 +))) 1225 + 1226 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1227 + 1228 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1229 + 1230 + 1231 + 1232 + 1233 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1234 + 1235 + 1236 +* ((( 1237 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1238 +))) 1239 + 1240 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1241 + 1242 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1243 + 1244 + 1245 + 1246 + 1247 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1248 + 1249 + 1250 +* ((( 1251 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1252 +))) 1253 + 1254 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1255 + 1256 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **(%%) ~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1257 + 1258 + 1259 + 1260 + 1261 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1262 + 1263 + 1264 +* ((( 1265 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1266 +))) 1267 + 1268 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1269 + 1270 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1** (%%) ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1271 + 1272 + 1273 +* ((( 1274 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1275 +))) 1276 + 1277 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1278 + 1279 + 1280 + 1281 + 1282 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1283 + 1284 + 1285 +* ((( 1286 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1287 +))) 1288 + 1289 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5** (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1290 + 1291 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1292 + 1293 + 1294 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1295 + 1296 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1297 + 1298 + 1299 + 1300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1301 + 1302 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1303 + 1304 + 1305 + 1306 + 1307 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1308 + 1309 + 1310 +((( 1311 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1312 + 1313 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1314 +))) 1315 + 1316 + 1317 +Example: 1318 + 1319 + 1320 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1321 + 1322 + 1323 + 1324 + 1325 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1326 + 1327 + 1328 +* ((( 1329 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1330 +))) 1331 + 1332 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10** (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1333 + 1334 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** (%%) ~/~/ RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1335 + 1336 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Disable this mode (default) 1337 + 1338 + 1339 +* ((( 1340 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1341 +))) 1342 + 1343 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1344 + 1345 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1346 + 1347 + 1348 + 1084 1084 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1085 1085 1351 + 1086 1086 ((( 1087 1087 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1088 1088 ))) ... ... @@ -1089,12 +1089,16 @@ 1089 1089 1090 1090 ((( 1091 1091 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1358 + 1359 + 1092 1092 ))) 1093 1093 1094 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1362 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1095 1095 1364 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1365 + 1096 1096 ((( 1097 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. 1367 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**. 1098 1098 ))) 1099 1099 1100 1100 ((( ... ... @@ -1129,11 +1129,13 @@ 1129 1129 ))) 1130 1130 1131 1131 ((( 1132 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1402 + 1403 + 1404 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 1133 1133 ))) 1134 1134 1135 1135 ((( 1136 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1408 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc) 1137 1137 ))) 1138 1138 1139 1139 ((( ... ... @@ -1162,6 +1162,8 @@ 1162 1162 1163 1163 ((( 1164 1164 RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33 1437 + 1438 + 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 1167 ((( ... ... @@ -1174,46 +1174,58 @@ 1174 1174 1175 1175 ((( 1176 1176 ((( 1177 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1451 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1178 1178 ))) 1179 1179 ))) 1180 1180 1181 1181 1456 + 1182 1182 == 3.7 Buttons == 1183 1183 1184 1184 1185 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1186 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 3 61px;" %)**Feature**1460 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1461 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1187 1187 |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink** 1188 1188 |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485 1189 1189 |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 1190 1190 1466 + 1191 1191 == 3.8 LEDs == 1192 1192 1193 1193 1194 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)1470 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %) 1195 1195 |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature** 1196 1196 |**PWR**|Always on if there is power 1197 1197 |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message. 1198 1198 1475 + 1199 1199 = 4. Case Study = 1200 1200 1478 + 1201 1201 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1202 1202 1203 1203 1482 + 1204 1204 = 5. Use AT Command = 1205 1205 1485 + 1206 1206 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1207 1207 1488 + 1208 1208 ((( 1209 1209 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1491 + 1492 + 1210 1210 ))) 1211 1211 1212 1212 (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1213 1213 1214 1214 1498 + 1215 1215 ((( 1216 1216 In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1501 + 1502 + 1217 1217 ))) 1218 1218 1219 1219 (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1230,6 +1230,7 @@ 1230 1230 1231 1231 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1232 1232 1519 + 1233 1233 If device has not joined network yet: 1234 1234 1235 1235 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** ... ... @@ -1248,6 +1248,7 @@ 1248 1248 ))) 1249 1249 1250 1250 1538 + 1251 1251 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1252 1252 1253 1253 ... ... @@ -1279,15 +1279,20 @@ 1279 1279 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1280 1280 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1281 1281 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1570 + 1571 + 1282 1282 ))) 1283 1283 1284 1284 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1285 1285 1286 1286 1577 + 1287 1287 = 6. FAQ = 1288 1288 1580 + 1289 1289 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1290 1290 1583 + 1291 1291 ((( 1292 1292 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1293 1293 ))) ... ... @@ -1306,18 +1306,26 @@ 1306 1306 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1307 1307 ))) 1308 1308 1309 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1602 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1310 1310 1604 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1605 + 1311 1311 ((( 1312 1312 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1608 + 1609 + 1313 1313 ))) 1314 1314 1315 1315 ((( 1316 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]]. 1613 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1614 + 1615 + 1317 1317 ))) 1318 1318 1319 1319 ((( 1320 1320 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1620 + 1621 + 1321 1321 ))) 1322 1322 1323 1323 ((( ... ... @@ -1338,42 +1338,69 @@ 1338 1338 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1339 1339 1340 1340 1341 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1642 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1342 1342 1343 1343 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1344 1344 1345 1345 1647 + 1346 1346 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1347 1347 1650 + 1348 1348 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1349 1349 1350 1350 1654 + 1351 1351 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1352 1352 1657 + 1353 1353 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1354 1354 1355 1355 1661 + 1356 1356 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1357 1357 1664 + 1358 1358 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1359 1359 1360 1360 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1361 1361 1362 1362 1670 + 1671 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1672 + 1673 + 1674 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1675 + 1676 + 1677 + 1678 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1679 + 1680 + 1681 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1682 + 1683 + 1684 + 1363 1363 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1364 1364 1365 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1366 1366 1688 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1689 + 1690 + 1367 1367 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1368 1368 1369 1369 1370 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1371 1371 1695 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1696 + 1697 + 1372 1372 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1373 1373 1374 1374 1701 + 1375 1375 = 8. Order Info = 1376 1376 1704 + 1377 1377 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1378 1378 1379 1379 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** ... ... @@ -1389,6 +1389,7 @@ 1389 1389 * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1390 1390 * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1391 1391 1720 + 1392 1392 = 9.Packing Info = 1393 1393 1394 1394 ... ... @@ -1405,8 +1405,10 @@ 1405 1405 * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm 1406 1406 * Weight / pcs : 170g 1407 1407 1737 + 1408 1408 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1409 1409 1740 + 1410 1410 ((( 1411 1411 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1412 1412 ))) ... ... @@ -1424,7 +1424,7 @@ 1424 1424 ))) 1425 1425 1426 1426 ((( 1427 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1758 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1428 1428 ))) 1429 1429 1430 1430 ((( ... ... @@ -1456,11 +1456,16 @@ 1456 1456 ))) 1457 1457 1458 1458 1790 + 1459 1459 = 11. Support = 1460 1460 1793 + 1461 1461 * ((( 1462 1462 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1463 1463 ))) 1464 1464 * ((( 1465 1465 Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1799 + 1800 + 1801 + 1466 1466 )))
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