Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
<
From version < 62.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/30 10:14
To version < 85.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/30 10:43
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20221130104310-5.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
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12 12  
13 13  
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 20  **Table of Contents:**
21 21  
22 22  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -35,62 +35,52 @@
35 35  
36 36  = 1.Introduction =
37 37  
33 +
38 38  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
39 39  
40 -(((
41 -(((
42 -(((
43 -
44 44  
37 +(((
45 45  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
46 46  )))
47 -)))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 -(((
51 51  RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
52 52  )))
53 -)))
54 54  
55 55  (((
56 -(((
57 57  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
58 58  )))
59 -)))
60 60  
61 61  (((
62 -(((
63 63  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
64 64  )))
65 65  
66 66  (((
67 67  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
68 -
69 -
70 70  )))
71 -)))
72 -)))
73 73  
57 +
74 74  (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
75 75  
76 76  
61 +
77 77  == 1.2 Specifications ==
78 78  
79 79  
80 -**Hardware System:**
65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
81 81  
82 -* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
67 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU
83 83  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
84 84  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
85 85  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
86 86  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
87 87  
88 -**Interface for Model:**
73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
89 89  
90 90  * RS485
91 91  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
92 92  
93 -**LoRa Spec:**
78 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
94 94  
95 95  * Frequency Range:
96 96  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
... ... @@ -115,8 +115,9 @@
115 115  
116 116  == 1.3 Features ==
117 117  
103 +
118 118  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
119 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
105 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
120 120  * AT Commands to change parameters
121 121  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
122 122  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@
128 128  
129 129  == 1.4 Applications ==
130 130  
117 +
131 131  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
132 132  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
133 133  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -139,11 +139,14 @@
139 139  
140 140  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
141 141  
129 +
142 142  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
143 143  
144 144  
133 +
145 145  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
146 146  
136 +
147 147  (((
148 148  (((
149 149  (((
... ... @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@
154 154  v1.0: Release
155 155  )))
156 156  
147 +
157 157  
158 158  )))
159 159  )))
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  
161 161  = 2. Power ON Device =
162 162  
154 +
163 163  (((
164 164  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
165 165  
... ... @@ -172,25 +172,31 @@
172 172  
173 173  (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
174 174  
167 +
175 175  
176 176  )))
177 177  
178 178  = 3. Operation Mode =
179 179  
173 +
180 180  == 3.1 How it works? ==
181 181  
176 +
182 182  (((
183 183  (((
184 184  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
185 185  )))
186 186  
182 +
187 187  
188 188  )))
189 189  
190 190  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
191 191  
188 +
192 192  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
193 193  
191 +
194 194  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
195 195  
196 196  
... ... @@ -201,6 +201,8 @@
201 201  
202 202  (((
203 203  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
202 +
203 +
204 204  )))
205 205  
206 206  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -208,6 +208,8 @@
208 208  
209 209  (((
210 210  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
211 +
212 +
211 211  )))
212 212  
213 213  (((
... ... @@ -225,6 +225,8 @@
225 225  (((
226 226  (((
227 227  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
230 +
231 +
228 228  )))
229 229  
230 230  (((
... ... @@ -238,8 +238,11 @@
238 238  
239 239  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
240 240  
241 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
245 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
242 242  
247 +
248 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
249 +
243 243  You can also choose to create the device manually.
244 244  
245 245  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -251,39 +251,49 @@
251 251  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
252 252  
253 253  
261 +
254 254  (((
255 255  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
264 +
265 +
256 256  )))
257 257  
258 258  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
259 259  
260 260  
271 +
261 261  == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
262 262  
274 +
263 263  (((
264 264  (((
265 265  (((
266 266  There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
279 +
280 +
267 267  )))
268 268  )))
269 269  
270 270  (((
271 271  (((
272 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
286 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
273 273  )))
274 274  
289 +
275 275  
276 276  )))
277 277  )))
278 278  
279 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
294 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
280 280  
296 +
281 281  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
282 282  
283 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
299 +
300 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
284 284  |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
285 285  **AT Commands**
286 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
303 +)))|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)(((
287 287  **Description**
288 288  )))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
289 289  **Example**
... ... @@ -342,14 +342,17 @@
342 342  
343 343  === 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
344 344  
362 +
345 345  (((
346 346  (((
347 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling.
365 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
366 +
367 +
348 348  )))
349 349  )))
350 350  
351 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
352 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
371 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
372 +|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 210px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
353 353  |AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
354 354  (((
355 355  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
... ... @@ -365,8 +365,10 @@
365 365  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
366 366  
367 367  
388 +
368 368  === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
369 369  
391 +
370 370  (((
371 371  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
372 372  
... ... @@ -379,6 +379,7 @@
379 379  
380 380  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
381 381  
404 +
382 382  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
383 383  
384 384  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@
395 395  
396 396  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
397 397  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
398 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
421 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
399 399  
400 400  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
401 401  
... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
407 407  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
408 408  
409 409  
410 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
433 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
411 411  
412 412  (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
413 413  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
... ... @@ -420,16 +420,19 @@
420 420  
421 421  **Examples:**
422 422  
446 +
423 423  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
424 424  
425 425  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
426 426  
427 427  
452 +
428 428  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
429 429  
430 430  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
431 431  
432 432  
458 +
433 433  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
434 434  
435 435  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -440,6 +440,7 @@
440 440  
441 441  === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
442 442  
469 +
443 443  (((
444 444  Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.**
445 445  
... ... @@ -457,18 +457,16 @@
457 457  )))
458 458  
459 459  (((
460 -Final Payload is
487 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
461 461  )))
462 462  
463 463  (((
464 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
465 -)))
466 -
467 -(((
468 468  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
492 +
493 +
469 469  )))
470 470  
471 -(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
496 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
472 472  
473 473  
474 474  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -476,16 +476,18 @@
476 476  
477 477  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
478 478  
479 -Final Payload is
504 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
480 480  
481 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
482 482  
507 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
483 483  
484 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
485 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
486 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
487 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
509 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
488 488  
511 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
512 +
513 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
514 +
515 +
489 489  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
490 490  
491 491  
... ... @@ -498,8 +498,9 @@
498 498  DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30**
499 499  
500 500  
501 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
528 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
502 502  
530 +
503 503   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
504 504  
505 505   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -509,8 +509,15 @@
509 509   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
510 510  
511 511  
540 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
541 +
542 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
543 +
544 +
545 +
512 512  Below are the uplink payloads:
513 513  
548 +
514 514  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
515 515  
516 516  
... ... @@ -517,35 +517,61 @@
517 517  
518 518  === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
519 519  
555 +
520 520  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
521 521  
522 -Downlink control command:
558 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
523 523  
524 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
560 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
525 525  
526 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
562 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
527 527  
528 528  
529 529  
530 530  === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
531 531  
568 +
532 532  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
533 533  
571 +
534 534  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
535 535  
536 536  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
537 537  
538 538  
577 +
539 539  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
540 540  
541 541  
542 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
581 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
582 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 60px;" %)(((
583 +Size(bytes)
584 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)1|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
585 +Length depends on the return from the commands
586 +)))
587 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
588 +Value
589 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
590 +PAYLOAD_VER
591 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
592 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
543 543  
594 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not
595 +
596 +provided in the LoRaWAN server.
597 +)))
598 +
599 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
600 +
601 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
602 +
544 544  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
545 545  
546 546  
606 +
547 547  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
548 548  
609 +
549 549  (((
550 550  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
551 551  )))
... ... @@ -567,17 +567,24 @@
567 567  )))
568 568  
569 569  
631 +
570 570  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
571 571  
634 +
572 572  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
573 573  
574 574  
575 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
576 576  
639 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
640 +
641 +
577 577  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
578 578  
579 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
580 580  
645 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
646 +
647 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
648 +
581 581  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
582 582  
583 583  
... ... @@ -589,15 +589,16 @@
589 589  
590 590  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
591 591  
660 +
592 592  (((
593 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
662 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
594 594  )))
595 595  
596 -* (((
597 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
665 +(((
666 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
598 598  
599 599  (((
600 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
669 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
601 601  )))
602 602  )))
603 603  
... ... @@ -610,7 +610,7 @@
610 610  )))
611 611  
612 612  (((
613 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
682 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
614 614  )))
615 615  
616 616  (((
... ... @@ -645,7 +645,7 @@
645 645  (((
646 646  
647 647  
648 -**Example 1**  ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
717 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
649 649  )))
650 650  
651 651  (((
... ... @@ -683,7 +683,7 @@
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 685  (((
686 -**Example 2**  ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
755 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
687 687  )))
688 688  
689 689  (((
... ... @@ -711,34 +711,50 @@
711 711  
712 712  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
713 713  
783 +
714 714  (((
715 715  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
716 716  )))
717 717  
718 -* (((
719 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
788 +(((
789 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
720 720  
721 -**AT+PAYVER:    **Set PAYVER field = 1
791 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
722 722  
723 723  
724 724  )))
795 +
725 725  * (((
726 726  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  (((
730 -**0xAE 01**  ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
801 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 733  (((
734 -**0xAE 0F**   ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
805 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
735 735  )))
736 736  
737 737  
809 +**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
738 738  
739 739  
812 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
813 +
814 +
815 +
816 +**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
817 +
818 +
819 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
820 +
821 +
822 +
823 +
740 740  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
741 741  
826 +
742 742  (((
743 743  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
744 744  )))
... ... @@ -755,9 +755,9 @@
755 755  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
756 756  )))
757 757  
758 -**AT+COMMANDx:    **Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
843 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
759 759  
760 -**AT+DATACUTx:        **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
845 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
761 761  
762 762  
763 763  * (((
... ... @@ -765,15 +765,19 @@
765 765  )))
766 766  
767 767  (((
768 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
853 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
854 +
855 +
769 769  )))
770 770  
771 771  (((
772 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
859 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
860 +
861 +
773 773  )))
774 774  
775 775  (((
776 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
865 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 779  (((
... ... @@ -819,8 +819,9 @@
819 819  
820 820  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
821 821  
911 +
822 822  (((
823 -**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
913 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
824 824  )))
825 825  
826 826  (((
... ... @@ -851,8 +851,10 @@
851 851  
852 852  )))
853 853  
854 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
944 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
855 855  
946 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
947 +
856 856  (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
857 857  
858 858  
... ... @@ -860,6 +860,7 @@
860 860  
861 861  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
862 862  
955 +
863 863  (((
864 864  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
865 865  )))
... ... @@ -868,10 +868,10 @@
868 868  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
869 869  )))
870 870  
871 -* (((
872 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
964 +(((
965 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
873 873  
874 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
967 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
875 875  )))
876 876  
877 877  (((
... ... @@ -881,7 +881,7 @@
881 881  )))
882 882  
883 883  (((
884 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
977 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
885 885  )))
886 886  
887 887  (((
... ... @@ -893,14 +893,12 @@
893 893  )))
894 894  
895 895  (((
896 -**0x AA aa bb cc**
989 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
897 897  )))
898 898  
899 899  (((
900 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
901 -)))
993 +
902 902  
903 -(((
904 904  **Example:**
905 905  )))
906 906  
... ... @@ -913,6 +913,7 @@
913 913  
914 914  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
915 915  
1007 +
916 916  (((
917 917  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
918 918  )))
... ... @@ -923,13 +923,19 @@
923 923  
924 924  )))
925 925  
926 -* (((
927 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1018 +(((
1019 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1020 +
1021 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
1022 +
1023 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
1024 +
1025 +
928 928  )))
929 929  
930 -**AT+DATAUP=0**
1028 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
931 931  
932 -**AT+DATAUP=1**
1030 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
933 933  
934 934  
935 935  * (((
... ... @@ -936,19 +936,32 @@
936 936  (% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
937 937  )))
938 938  
939 -(((
940 -**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1037 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1038 +
1039 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1040 +
1041 +
1042 +* (((
1043 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
941 941  )))
942 942  
943 -(((
944 -**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1046 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1047 +
1048 +
1049 +* (((
1050 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
945 945  )))
946 946  
1053 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1，20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
947 947  
1055 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
948 948  
949 949  
1058 +
1059 +
950 950  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
951 951  
1062 +
952 952  (((
953 953  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
954 954  )))
... ... @@ -970,7 +970,7 @@
970 970  )))
971 971  
972 972  (((
973 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1084 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
974 974  )))
975 975  
976 976  
... ... @@ -978,6 +978,7 @@
978 978  
979 979  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
980 980  
1092 +
981 981  (((
982 982  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
983 983  
... ... @@ -989,10 +989,12 @@
989 989  )))
990 990  
991 991  (((
992 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1104 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
993 993  )))
994 994  
995 995  (((
1108 +
1109 +
996 996  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
997 997  )))
998 998  
... ... @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@
1016 1016  )))
1017 1017  
1018 1018  (((
1019 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1133 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1020 1020  )))
1021 1021  
1022 1022  
... ... @@ -1024,21 +1024,20 @@
1024 1024  
1025 1025  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1026 1026  
1141 +
1027 1027  (((
1028 1028  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1029 1029  )))
1030 1030  
1031 -* (((
1032 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1146 +(((
1147 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1033 1033  )))
1034 1034  
1035 1035  (((
1036 -
1037 -
1038 1038  * Set Baud Rate
1039 1039  )))
1040 1040  
1041 -**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1154 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1044 1044  (((
... ... @@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@
1045 1045  * Set UART Parity
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 -**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1161 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1049 1049  
1050 1050  
1051 1051  (((
... ... @@ -1052,16 +1052,15 @@
1052 1052  * Set STOPBIT
1053 1053  )))
1054 1054  
1055 -**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1168 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1056 1056  
1057 1057  
1058 -
1059 -* (((
1060 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1171 +(((
1172 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1061 1061  )))
1062 1062  
1063 1063  (((
1064 -**A7 01 aa bb**:  Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1176 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1065 1065  )))
1066 1066  
1067 1067  (((
... ... @@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@
1069 1069  )))
1070 1070  
1071 1071  * (((
1072 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1184 +A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1073 1073  )))
1074 1074  * (((
1075 1075  A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
... ... @@ -1076,18 +1076,173 @@
1076 1076  )))
1077 1077  
1078 1078  (((
1079 -A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1191 +* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1080 1080  )))
1081 1081  
1082 1082  (((
1083 -A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1195 +* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1084 1084  )))
1085 1085  
1086 1086  
1087 1087  
1088 1088  
1201 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1202 +
1203 +
1204 +* (((
1205 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1206 +)))
1207 +
1208 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1209 +
1210 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1211 +
1212 +* (((
1213 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1214 +)))
1215 +
1216 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1217 +
1218 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1219 +
1220 +
1221 +
1222 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ====
1223 +
1224 +(((
1225 +
1226 +)))
1227 +
1228 +* (((
1229 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1230 +)))
1231 +
1232 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1233 +
1234 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1235 +
1236 +
1237 +
1238 +
1239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ====
1240 +
1241 +
1242 +* (((
1243 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1244 +)))
1245 +
1246 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1247 +
1248 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1249 +
1250 +
1251 +
1252 +
1253 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ====
1254 +
1255 +
1256 +* (((
1257 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1258 +)))
1259 +
1260 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1261 +
1262 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1263 +
1264 +
1265 +
1266 +
1267 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ====
1268 +
1269 +
1270 +* (((
1271 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1272 +)))
1273 +
1274 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1275 +
1276 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1277 +
1278 +
1279 +* (((
1280 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1281 +)))
1282 +
1283 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1284 +
1285 +
1286 +
1287 +
1288 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ====
1289 +
1290 +
1291 +* (((
1292 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1293 +)))
1294 +
1295 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1296 +
1297 +Example：**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1298 +
1299 +
1300 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1301 +
1302 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1303 +
1304 +
1305 +
1306 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1307 +
1308 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1309 +
1310 +
1311 +
1312 +
1313 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ====
1314 +
1315 +
1316 +(((
1317 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1318 +
1319 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1320 +)))
1321 +
1322 +
1323 +Example：
1324 +
1325 +
1326 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1327 +
1328 +
1329 +
1330 +
1331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ====
1332 +
1333 +
1334 +* (((
1335 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1336 +)))
1337 +
1338 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1339 +
1340 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1341 +
1342 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1343 +
1344 +
1345 +* (((
1346 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1347 +)))
1348 +
1349 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1350 +
1351 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1352 +
1353 +
1354 +
1089 1089  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1090 1090  
1357 +
1091 1091  (((
1092 1092  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1093 1093  )))
... ... @@ -1094,12 +1094,16 @@
1094 1094  
1095 1095  (((
1096 1096  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1364 +
1365 +
1097 1097  )))
1098 1098  
1099 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1368 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1100 1100  
1370 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1371 +
1101 1101  (((
1102 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1373 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1103 1103  )))
1104 1104  
1105 1105  (((
... ... @@ -1134,11 +1134,13 @@
1134 1134  )))
1135 1135  
1136 1136  (((
1137 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:**
1408 +
1409 +
1410 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1138 1138  )))
1139 1139  
1140 1140  (((
1141 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1414 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1142 1142  )))
1143 1143  
1144 1144  (((
... ... @@ -1167,6 +1167,8 @@
1167 1167  
1168 1168  (((
1169 1169  RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1443 +
1444 +
1170 1170  )))
1171 1171  
1172 1172  (((
... ... @@ -1179,46 +1179,60 @@
1179 1179  
1180 1180  (((
1181 1181  (((
1182 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1457 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1183 1183  )))
1184 1184  )))
1185 1185  
1186 1186  
1462 +
1187 1187  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1188 1188  
1189 1189  
1190 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1191 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1466 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1467 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1192 1192  |(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1193 1193  |(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1194 1194  |(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1195 1195  
1472 +
1473 +
1196 1196  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1197 1197  
1198 1198  
1199 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1477 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:430px" %)
1200 1200  |=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1201 1201  |**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1202 1202  |**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1203 1203  
1482 +
1483 +
1204 1204  = 4. Case Study =
1205 1205  
1486 +
1206 1206  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1207 1207  
1208 1208  
1490 +
1209 1209  = 5. Use AT Command =
1210 1210  
1493 +
1211 1211  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1212 1212  
1496 +
1213 1213  (((
1214 1214  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1499 +
1500 +
1215 1215  )))
1216 1216  
1217 1217  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1218 1218  
1219 1219  
1506 +
1220 1220  (((
1221 1221  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1509 +
1510 +
1222 1222  )))
1223 1223  
1224 1224  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1235,6 +1235,7 @@
1235 1235  
1236 1236  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1237 1237  
1527 +
1238 1238  If device has not joined network yet:
1239 1239  
1240 1240  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
... ... @@ -1253,6 +1253,7 @@
1253 1253  )))
1254 1254  
1255 1255  
1546 +
1256 1256  === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1257 1257  
1258 1258  
... ... @@ -1284,15 +1284,20 @@
1284 1284  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1285 1285  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1286 1286  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1578 +
1579 +
1287 1287  )))
1288 1288  
1289 1289  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1290 1290  
1291 1291  
1585 +
1292 1292  = 6. FAQ =
1293 1293  
1588 +
1294 1294  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1295 1295  
1591 +
1296 1296  (((
1297 1297  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1298 1298  )))
... ... @@ -1311,18 +1311,26 @@
1311 1311  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1312 1312  )))
1313 1313  
1314 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1610 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1315 1315  
1612 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1613 +
1316 1316  (((
1317 1317  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1616 +
1617 +
1318 1318  )))
1319 1319  
1320 1320  (((
1321 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1621 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1622 +
1623 +
1322 1322  )))
1323 1323  
1324 1324  (((
1325 1325  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1628 +
1629 +
1326 1326  )))
1327 1327  
1328 1328  (((
... ... @@ -1343,42 +1343,69 @@
1343 1343  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1344 1344  
1345 1345  
1346 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1650 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1347 1347  
1348 1348  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1349 1349  
1350 1350  
1655 +
1351 1351  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1352 1352  
1658 +
1353 1353  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1354 1354  
1355 1355  
1662 +
1356 1356  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1357 1357  
1665 +
1358 1358  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1359 1359  
1360 1360  
1669 +
1361 1361  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1362 1362  
1672 +
1363 1363  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1364 1364  
1365 1365  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1366 1366  
1367 1367  
1678 +
1679 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1680 +
1681 +
1682 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]，then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1683 +
1684 +
1685 +
1686 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1687 +
1688 +
1689 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1690 +
1691 +
1692 +
1368 1368  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1369 1369  
1370 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? ==
1371 1371  
1696 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1697 +
1698 +
1372 1372  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1373 1373  
1374 1374  
1375 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1376 1376  
1703 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1704 +
1705 +
1377 1377  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1378 1378  
1379 1379  
1709 +
1380 1380  = 8. Order Info =
1381 1381  
1712 +
1382 1382  (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX**
1383 1383  
1384 1384  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
... ... @@ -1394,6 +1394,8 @@
1394 1394  * (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1395 1395  * (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1396 1396  
1728 +
1729 +
1397 1397  = 9.Packing Info =
1398 1398  
1399 1399  
... ... @@ -1410,8 +1410,11 @@
1410 1410  * Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
1411 1411  * Weight / pcs : 170g
1412 1412  
1746 +
1747 +
1413 1413  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1414 1414  
1750 +
1415 1415  (((
1416 1416  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1417 1417  )))
... ... @@ -1429,7 +1429,7 @@
1429 1429  )))
1430 1430  
1431 1431  (((
1432 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1768 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1433 1433  )))
1434 1434  
1435 1435  (((
... ... @@ -1461,11 +1461,16 @@
1461 1461  )))
1462 1462  
1463 1463  
1800 +
1464 1464  = 11. Support =
1465 1465  
1803 +
1466 1466  * (((
1467 1467  Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1468 1468  )))
1469 1469  * (((
1470 1470  Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1809 +
1810 +
1811 +
1471 1471  )))
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