<
From version < 61.8 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 11:41
To version < 108.1 >
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/11/27 15:23
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Bei
Content
... ... @@ -28,44 +28,32 @@
28 28  
29 29  
30 30  
31 -= 1.Introduction =
31 += 1. Introduction =
32 32  
33 33  == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter ==
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -(((
37 -(((
38 -
39 39  
36 +(((
40 40  The Dragino RS485-LN is a (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter**(%%). It converts the RS485 signal into LoRaWAN wireless signal which simplify the IoT installation and reduce the installation/maintaining cost.
41 41  )))
42 -)))
43 43  
44 44  (((
45 -(((
46 -RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, smartphone detection, building automation, and so on.
41 +RS485-LN allows user to (% style="color:blue" %)**monitor / control RS485 devices**(%%) and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on.
47 47  )))
48 -)))
49 49  
50 50  (((
51 -(((
52 52  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data uplink**(%%), RS485-LN sends user-defined commands to RS485 devices and gets the return from the RS485 devices. RS485-LN will process these returns according to user-define rules to get the final payload and upload to LoRaWAN server.
53 53  )))
54 -)))
55 55  
56 56  (((
57 -(((
58 58  (% style="color:blue" %)**For data downlink**(%%), RS485-LN runs in LoRaWAN Class C. When there downlink commands from LoRaWAN server, RS485-LN will forward the commands from LoRaWAN server to RS485 devices.
59 59  )))
60 60  
61 61  (((
62 62  (% style="color:blue" %)**Demo Dashboard for RS485-LN**(%%) connect to two energy meters: [[https:~~/~~/app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a>>url:https://app.datacake.de/dashboard/d/58844a26-378d-4c5a-aaf5-b5b5b153447a]]
63 -
64 -
65 65  )))
66 -)))
67 -)))
68 68  
56 +
69 69  (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
70 70  
71 71  
... ... @@ -72,23 +72,21 @@
72 72  == 1.2 Specifications ==
73 73  
74 74  
75 -**Hardware System:**
63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
76 76  
77 -* STM32L072CZT6 MCU
65 +* STM32L072xxxx MCU
78 78  * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip 
79 79  * Power Consumption (exclude RS485 device):
80 80  ** Idle: 32mA@12v
81 81  ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v
82 82  
71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:**
83 83  
84 -**Interface for Model:**
85 -
86 86  * RS485
87 87  * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 
88 88  
76 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
89 89  
90 -**LoRa Spec:**
91 -
92 92  * Frequency Range:
93 93  ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
94 94  ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz
... ... @@ -108,13 +108,11 @@
108 108  * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC.
109 109  * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC
110 110  
111 -
112 -
113 -
114 114  == 1.3 Features ==
115 115  
99 +
116 116  * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C)
117 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864
101 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869
118 118  * AT Commands to change parameters
119 119  * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink
120 120  * Firmware upgradable via program port
... ... @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@
124 124  
125 125  == 1.4 Applications ==
126 126  
111 +
127 127  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
128 128  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
129 129  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -133,11 +133,13 @@
133 133  
134 134  == 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
135 135  
121 +
136 136  [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]]
137 137  
138 138  
139 139  == 1.6 Hardware Change log ==
140 140  
127 +
141 141  (((
142 142  (((
143 143  (((
... ... @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@
154 154  
155 155  = 2. Power ON Device =
156 156  
144 +
157 157  (((
158 158  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
159 159  
... ... @@ -173,6 +173,7 @@
173 173  
174 174  == 3.1 How it works? ==
175 175  
164 +
176 176  (((
177 177  (((
178 178  The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA.
... ... @@ -183,8 +183,10 @@
183 183  
184 184  == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
185 185  
175 +
186 186  Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 
187 187  
178 +
188 188  (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
189 189  
190 190  
... ... @@ -195,6 +195,8 @@
195 195  
196 196  (((
197 197  485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
189 +
190 +
198 198  )))
199 199  
200 200  (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -202,6 +202,8 @@
202 202  
203 203  (((
204 204  The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3:
198 +
199 +
205 205  )))
206 206  
207 207  (((
... ... @@ -213,12 +213,14 @@
213 213  )))
214 214  )))
215 215  
216 -(% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
211 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]][[image:image-20230425175410-2.png]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  (((
220 220  (((
221 221  User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
217 +
218 +
222 222  )))
223 223  
224 224  (((
... ... @@ -232,8 +232,11 @@
232 232  
233 233  (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
234 234  
235 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
232 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
236 236  
234 +
235 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
236 +
237 237  You can also choose to create the device manually.
238 238  
239 239  (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -245,81 +245,99 @@
245 245  (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
246 246  
247 247  
248 +
248 248  (((
249 249  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
251 +
252 +
250 250  )))
251 251  
252 252  (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
253 253  
254 254  
255 -== 3.3 Configure Commands to read data ==
258 +== 3.3 Configure Device to Read RS485 Sensors ==
256 256  
260 +
261 +There are plenty of RS485 and TTL level devices in the market and each device has different commands to read the valid data. To support these devices in most flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[Dragino RS485 Tool>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/us9qecn39fwt8n1/AABREdqUCzEmJMRrfuWuXasoa?dl=0]],  [[AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/#H3.5ConfigureRS485-LBviaATorDownlink]] Command to configure how RS485-LN should read the sensor and how to handle the return from RS485 or TTL sensors.
262 +
263 +
257 257  (((
258 258  (((
259 259  (((
260 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.
267 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1**
261 261  )))
262 -)))
263 263  
264 -(((
265 -(((
266 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1
267 -)))
270 +=== ===
268 268  
269 -
272 +=== 3.3.1 Method 1 ~-~- via RS485 Configure Tool ===
273 +
274 +Use the RS485 Configure tool is the recommand method. Please see the instruction of how to use the tool:
275 +
276 +* **[[RS485 Configure Tool Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/]]**
277 +
278 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/RS485-LB_Waterproof_RS485UART_to_LoRaWAN_Converter/WebHome/image-20231127144411-1.png?width=494&height=368&rev=1.1||alt="image-20231127144411-1.png" height="368" width="494"]]
279 +
280 +=== ===
281 +
282 +=== 3.3.2  Method 2 ~-~- via AT Commands ===
270 270  )))
271 271  )))
272 272  
273 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ===
286 +==== 3.3.2.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication ====
274 274  
288 +RS485-LN can connect to either RS485 sensors or TTL sensor. User need to specify what type of sensor need to connect.
289 +
275 275  To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are:
276 276  
277 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
278 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)(((
292 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
293 +|=(% style="width: 126px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
279 279  **AT Commands**
280 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
295 +)))|=(% style="width: 187px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
281 281  **Description**
282 -)))|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)(((
297 +)))|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
283 283  **Example**
284 284  )))
285 -|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
300 +|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
301 +
302 +
303 +(((
286 286  AT+BAUDR
287 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
305 +)))
306 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
288 288  Set the baud rate (for RS485 connection). Default Value is: 9600.
289 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
308 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
290 290  (((
291 291  AT+BAUDR=9600
292 292  )))
293 293  
294 294  (((
295 -Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
314 +Options: (1200,2400,4800,
315 +14400,19200,115200)
296 296  )))
297 297  )))
298 -|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
318 +|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
299 299  AT+PARITY
300 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
320 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
301 301  Set UART parity (for RS485 connection)
302 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
322 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
303 303  (((
304 304  AT+PARITY=0
305 305  )))
306 306  
307 307  (((
308 -Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
328 +Option: 0: no parity,
329 +1: odd parity,
330 +2: even parity
309 309  )))
310 310  )))
311 -|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
333 +|(% style="width:126px" %)(((
312 312  AT+STOPBIT
313 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
335 +)))|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
314 314  (((
315 315  Set serial stopbit (for RS485 connection)
316 316  )))
317 -
339 +)))|(% style="width:193px" %)(((
318 318  (((
319 -
320 -)))
321 -)))|(% style="width:190px" %)(((
322 -(((
323 323  AT+STOPBIT=0 for 1bit
324 324  )))
325 325  
... ... @@ -332,18 +332,16 @@
332 332  )))
333 333  )))
334 334  
353 +=== 3.3.3 Configure sensors ===
335 335  
336 -=== 3.3.2 Configure sensors ===
337 337  
338 338  (((
339 -(((
340 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling.
357 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling.
341 341  )))
342 -)))
343 343  
344 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
345 -|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;" %)**Example**
346 -|AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:110px" %)(((
360 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
361 +|=(% style="width: 122px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**AT Commands**|=(% style="width: 198px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Example**
362 +|(% style="width:122px" %)AT+CFGDEV|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
347 347  (((
348 348  This command is used to configure the RS485/TTL devices; they won’t be used during sampling.
349 349  )))
... ... @@ -357,8 +357,8 @@
357 357  )))
358 358  )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m
359 359  
376 +=== 3.3.4 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
360 360  
361 -=== 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling ===
362 362  
363 363  (((
364 364  During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload.
... ... @@ -372,6 +372,7 @@
372 372  
373 373  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**
374 374  
391 +
375 375  ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar.
376 376  
377 377  2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar.
... ... @@ -386,9 +386,9 @@
386 386  
387 387  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx **(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:
388 388  
389 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %)
406 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %)
390 390  |(% style="width:496px" %)(((
391 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
408 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
392 392  
393 393  **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent**
394 394  
... ... @@ -400,9 +400,23 @@
400 400  In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same.
401 401  
402 402  
403 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.
420 +If a single command exceeds 14 bytes, you can use the command splicing function.
404 404  
405 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %)
422 +When AT+CMDDLx=1, the commands of AT+COMMANDx and AT+COMMAND(x+1) will be merged.
423 +
424 +
425 +**Examples:** To send 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F data it should be configured:
426 +
427 + AT+COMMAND1=00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D,0
428 +
429 + AT+COMMAND1=1
430 +
431 + AT+COMMAND2=0E 0F,0
432 +
433 +
434 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes.
435 +
436 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
406 406  |(% style="width:510px" %)(((
407 407  **AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c**
408 408  
... ... @@ -413,26 +413,29 @@
413 413  
414 414  **Examples:**
415 415  
447 +
416 416  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**
417 417  
418 418  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
419 419  
420 420  
453 +
421 421  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**
422 422  
423 423  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
424 424  
425 425  
459 +
426 426  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**
427 427  
428 428  (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
429 429  
430 -
431 431  
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 -=== 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload ===
467 +=== 3.3.5 Compose the uplink payload ===
435 435  
469 +
436 436  (((
437 437  Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.**
438 438  
... ... @@ -450,18 +450,16 @@
450 450  )))
451 451  
452 452  (((
453 -Final Payload is
487 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
454 454  )))
455 455  
456 456  (((
457 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx**
458 -)))
459 -
460 -(((
461 461  Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot.
492 +
493 +
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 -(% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
496 +[[image:image-20220929111027-1.png||height="509" width="685"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
465 465  
466 466  
467 467  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1**
... ... @@ -469,16 +469,18 @@
469 469  
470 470  Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**.
471 471  
472 -Final Payload is
504 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
473 473  
474 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA**
475 475  
507 +~1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
476 476  
477 -1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER
478 -1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
479 -1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
480 -1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
509 +2. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling.
481 481  
511 +3. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT)
512 +
513 +4. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes
514 +
515 +
482 482  (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
483 483  
484 484  
... ... @@ -491,8 +491,9 @@
491 491  DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30**
492 492  
493 493  
494 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:
528 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:**
495 495  
530 +
496 496   ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink.
497 497  
498 498   * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink.
... ... @@ -502,28 +502,36 @@
502 502   ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink.
503 503  
504 504  
540 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;**
541 +
542 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)**
543 +
544 +
545 +
505 505  Below are the uplink payloads:
506 506  
548 +
507 507  (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
508 508  
509 509  
552 +=== 3.3.6 Uplink on demand ===
510 510  
511 -=== 3.3.5 Uplink on demand ===
512 512  
513 513  Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command.
514 514  
515 -Downlink control command:
557 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink control command:**
516 516  
517 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
559 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN.
518 518  
519 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
561 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors.
520 520  
521 521  
564 +=== 3.3.7 Uplink on Interrupt ===
522 522  
523 -=== 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt ===
524 524  
525 525  RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release.
526 526  
569 +
527 527  (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
528 528  
529 529  Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet.
... ... @@ -532,13 +532,34 @@
532 532  == 3.4 Uplink Payload ==
533 533  
534 534  
535 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
578 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
579 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
580 +Size(bytes)
581 +)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:360px" %)(((
582 +**Length depends on the return from the commands**
583 +)))
584 +|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)(((
585 +Value
586 +)))|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
587 +PAYLOAD_VER
588 +)))|(% style="width:353px" %)(((
589 +If the valid payload is too long and exceed the maximum
536 536  
591 +support payload length in server, server will show payload not
592 +
593 +provided in the LoRaWAN server.
594 +)))
595 +
596 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
597 +
598 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
599 +
537 537  Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors.
538 538  
539 539  
540 540  == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink ==
541 541  
605 +
542 542  (((
543 543  User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands
544 544  )))
... ... @@ -562,15 +562,20 @@
562 562  
563 563  === 3.5.1 Common Commands ===
564 564  
629 +
565 565  They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
566 566  
567 567  
568 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands ===
633 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) ===
569 569  
635 +
570 570  Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server.
571 571  
572 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
573 573  
639 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]]
640 +
641 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
642 +
574 574  The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable)
575 575  
576 576  
... ... @@ -578,23 +578,23 @@
578 578  
579 579  
580 580  
650 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
581 581  
582 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====
583 583  
584 584  (((
585 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they wont be used during sampling.
654 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. Max Length of AT+CFGDEV is **40 bytes**.
586 586  )))
587 587  
588 -* (((
589 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
657 +(((
658 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command**
590 590  
591 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**
592 -
593 -
660 +(((
661 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**  (%%) m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
594 594  )))
663 +)))
595 595  
596 596  (((
597 -m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command
666 +
598 598  )))
599 599  
600 600  * (((
... ... @@ -602,7 +602,7 @@
602 602  )))
603 603  
604 604  (((
605 -Format: A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY
674 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A8 MM NN XX XX XX XX YY**
606 606  )))
607 607  
608 608  (((
... ... @@ -635,7 +635,9 @@
635 635  )))
636 636  
637 637  (((
638 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
707 +
708 +
709 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0)
639 639  )))
640 640  
641 641  (((
... ... @@ -651,6 +651,8 @@
651 651  )))
652 652  
653 653  (((
725 +
726 +
654 654  So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use:
655 655  )))
656 656  
... ... @@ -671,7 +671,7 @@
671 671  )))
672 672  
673 673  (((
674 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
747 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:**  (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**)
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 677  (((
... ... @@ -683,11 +683,11 @@
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 685  (((
686 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:
759 +(((
760 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is:  **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
687 687  )))
688 688  
689 -(((
690 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00  **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00**
763 +
691 691  )))
692 692  
693 693  (((
... ... @@ -696,41 +696,51 @@
696 696  
697 697  
698 698  
772 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ====
699 699  
700 -==== **Set Payload version** ====
701 701  
702 702  (((
703 703  This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.
704 704  )))
705 705  
706 -* (((
707 -**AT Command:**
708 -)))
709 -
710 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
711 711  (((
712 -(((
713 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1**
780 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
781 +
782 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PAYVER:    ** (%%) Set PAYVER field = 1
783 +
784 +
714 714  )))
715 -)))
716 716  
717 717  * (((
718 -**Downlink Payload:**
788 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
719 719  )))
720 720  
721 721  (((
722 -**0xAE 01**  ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x01
792 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 01** (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x01
723 723  )))
724 724  
725 725  (((
726 -**0xAE 0F**   ~-~-> Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
796 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAE 0F**   (%%) ~-~->  Set PAYVER field =  0x0F
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  
800 +**1 )  Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)**
730 730  
731 731  
732 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ====
803 +[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]]
733 733  
805 +
806 +
807 +**2 )  if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs.**
808 +
809 +
810 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]]
811 +
812 +
813 +
814 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ====
815 +
816 +
734 734  (((
735 735  AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx
736 736  )))
... ... @@ -744,41 +744,32 @@
744 744  )))
745 745  
746 746  * (((
747 -**AT Command:**
830 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
748 748  )))
749 749  
750 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
751 -(((
752 -(((
753 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.**
754 -)))
755 -)))
833 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+COMMANDx:    ** (%%) Configure RS485 read command to sensor.
756 756  
757 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
758 -(((
759 -(((
760 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.**
761 -)))
762 -)))
835 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATACUTx:        **(%%) Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.
763 763  
764 -(((
765 -
766 -)))
767 767  
768 768  * (((
769 -**Downlink Payload:**
839 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
770 770  )))
771 771  
772 772  (((
773 -**0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
843 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAF**(%%) downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
844 +
845 +
774 774  )))
775 775  
776 776  (((
777 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
849 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note : if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
850 +
851 +
778 778  )))
779 779  
780 780  (((
781 -Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
855 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY**
782 782  )))
783 783  
784 784  (((
... ... @@ -802,6 +802,8 @@
802 802  )))
803 803  
804 804  (((
879 +
880 +
805 805  **Example:**
806 806  )))
807 807  
... ... @@ -819,11 +819,11 @@
819 819  
820 820  
821 821  
898 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ====
822 822  
823 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ====
824 824  
825 825  (((
826 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
902 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+MBFUN**(%%) is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]].
827 827  )))
828 828  
829 829  (((
... ... @@ -843,24 +843,28 @@
843 843  )))
844 844  
845 845  * (((
846 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
922 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2  are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN.
847 847  )))
848 848  * (((
849 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
925 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1  ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08.
850 850  )))
851 851  * (((
852 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
928 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1  ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10.
929 +
930 +
853 853  )))
854 854  
855 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
933 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]]
856 856  
857 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
935 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
858 858  
937 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
859 859  
860 860  
861 861  
862 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ====
941 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ====
863 863  
943 +
864 864  (((
865 865  Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action.
866 866  )))
... ... @@ -869,23 +869,20 @@
869 869  Default value: 0, range:  0 ~~ 65 seconds
870 870  )))
871 871  
872 -* (((
873 -**AT Command:**
874 -)))
875 -
876 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
877 877  (((
878 -(((
879 -**AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
953 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
954 +
955 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000**
880 880  )))
881 -)))
882 882  
883 883  (((
959 +
960 +
884 884  **Example:**
885 885  )))
886 886  
887 887  (((
888 -**AT+CMDDL1=1000** to send the open time to 1000ms
965 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDDL1=1000** (%%)to send the open time to 1000ms
889 889  )))
890 890  
891 891  (((
... ... @@ -893,29 +893,27 @@
893 893  )))
894 894  
895 895  * (((
896 -**Downlink Payload:**
973 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
897 897  )))
898 898  
899 899  (((
900 -**0x AA aa bb cc**
977 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x AA aa bb cc**(%%) Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex (bb cc)
901 901  )))
902 902  
903 903  (((
904 -Same as: AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000
905 -)))
981 +
906 906  
907 -(((
908 - **Example:**
983 +**Example:**
909 909  )))
910 910  
911 911  (((
912 - 0xAA 01 00 01  ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
987 +**0xAA 01 03 E8**  ~-~-> Same as  **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms**
913 913  )))
914 914  
915 915  
916 916  
992 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ====
917 917  
918 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ====
919 919  
920 920  (((
921 921  Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling.
... ... @@ -923,53 +923,99 @@
923 923  
924 924  (((
925 925  The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]]
926 -)))
927 927  
928 -* (((
929 -**AT Command:**
1002 +
930 930  )))
931 931  
932 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
933 933  (((
934 -(((
935 -**AT+DATAUP=0**
1006 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1007 +
1008 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=0**
1009 +
1010 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1**
1011 +
1012 +
936 936  )))
937 -)))
938 938  
939 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
940 -(((
941 -(((
942 -**AT+DATAUP=1**
1015 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1016 +
1017 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1018 +
1019 +
1020 +* (((
1021 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
943 943  )))
944 -)))
945 945  
946 -(((
947 -
1024 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 00** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1025 +
1026 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01**  (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1  ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented.
1027 +
1028 +
1029 +(Since firmware v1.4.0)
1030 +
1031 +* (((
1032 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
948 948  )))
949 949  
1035 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout**
1036 +
1037 +
950 950  * (((
951 -**Downlink Payload:**
1039 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
952 952  )))
953 953  
954 -(((
955 -**0xAD 00**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0
1042 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xAD 01 00 00 14** (%%) **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000  ~/~/  (00 00 14 is 20 seconds)
1043 +
1044 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented.
1045 +
1046 +
1047 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Cut data separation processing(Since Version 1.4.2)**(%%) ====
1048 +
1049 +
1050 +AT+NEWLINE command, which only takes effect when AT+DATAUP=1 or AT+DATAUP=1, timeout.
1051 +
1052 +When not set, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the maximum number of bytes of DR.
1053 +
1054 +When setting, each part of AT+DATAUP is sent according to the value set by AT+NEWLINE.
1055 +
1056 +
1057 +* (((
1058 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
956 956  )))
957 957  
958 -(((
959 -**0xAD 01**  **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1
1061 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)//   //The data cut out by each AT+COMMANDx command is sent separately as an uplink.
1062 +
1063 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=ALL**//(%%)//   equal:  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+NEWLINE=1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15**//
1064 +
1065 +
1066 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=a+b+c**//(%%)//  //The data returned by all commands is divided into three parts, COMMAND(1~~a) is the first part, COMMAND(a+1~~b) is the second part,COMMAND(b+1~~c) is the third part.
1067 +
1068 +
1069 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)//**AT+NEWLINE=NULL**//(%%)//  //Turn off the functionality of this AT command.
1070 +
1071 +
1072 +* (((
1073 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
960 960  )))
961 961  
1076 +//AT+NEWLINE=ALL  ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 01**//
962 962  
1078 +// AT+NEWLINE= NULL  ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 00**//
963 963  
1080 +//AT+NEWLINE= a+b+c   ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC number of bytes a b c**//
964 964  
965 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ====
1082 +//AT+NEWLINE= 1+5+15 ~-~-->  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0xAC 03 01 05 0F**//
966 966  
1084 +
1085 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ====
1086 +
1087 +
967 967  (((
968 968  Ask device to send an uplink immediately.
969 969  )))
970 970  
971 971  * (((
972 -**AT Command:**
1093 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
973 973  )))
974 974  
975 975  (((
... ... @@ -981,31 +981,35 @@
981 981  )))
982 982  
983 983  * (((
984 -**Downlink Payload:**
1105 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
985 985  )))
986 986  
987 987  (((
988 -**0x08 FF**, RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
1109 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x08 FF**(%%), RS485-LN will immediately send an uplink.
989 989  )))
990 990  
991 991  
992 992  
1114 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ====
993 993  
994 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ====
995 995  
996 996  (((
997 997  The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them.
1119 +
1120 +
998 998  )))
999 999  
1000 1000  * (((
1001 -**AT Command:**
1124 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1002 1002  )))
1003 1003  
1004 1004  (((
1005 -**AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn**   mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1128 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+CMDEAR=mm,nn** (%%) mm: start position of erase ,nn: stop position of erase
1006 1006  )))
1007 1007  
1008 1008  (((
1132 +
1133 +
1009 1009  Etc. AT+CMDEAR=1,10 means erase AT+COMMAND1/AT+DATACUT1 to AT+COMMAND10/AT+DATACUT10
1010 1010  )))
1011 1011  
... ... @@ -1025,95 +1025,227 @@
1025 1025  
1026 1026  
1027 1027  * (((
1028 -**Downlink Payload:**
1153 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1029 1029  )))
1030 1030  
1031 1031  (((
1032 -**0x09 aa bb** same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1157 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x09 aa bb** (%%) same as AT+CMDEAR=aa,bb
1033 1033  )))
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
1036 1036  
1162 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ====
1037 1037  
1038 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ====
1039 1039  
1040 1040  (((
1041 1041  Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters:
1042 1042  )))
1043 1043  
1044 -* (((
1045 -**AT Command:**
1169 +(((
1170 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 1048  (((
1049 -Set Baud Rate:
1174 +* Set Baud Rate
1050 1050  )))
1051 1051  
1052 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1177 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+BAUDR=9600** (%%) ~/~/  Options: (200~~115200)  When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost
1178 +
1179 +
1053 1053  (((
1181 +* Set UART Parity
1182 +)))
1183 +
1184 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+PARITY=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1185 +
1186 +
1054 1054  (((
1055 -**AT+BAUDR=9600**    ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)
1188 +* Set STOPBIT
1056 1056  )))
1190 +
1191 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+STOPBIT=0** (%%) ~/~/  Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1192 +
1193 +
1194 +(((
1195 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1057 1057  )))
1058 1058  
1059 1059  (((
1060 -Set UART Parity
1199 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 01 aa bb**:   (%%) Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1061 1061  )))
1062 1062  
1063 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1064 1064  (((
1065 -(((
1066 -**AT+PARITY=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity
1203 +**Example:**
1067 1067  )))
1205 +
1206 +* (((
1207 +A7 01 00 60  same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1068 1068  )))
1209 +* (((
1210 +A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1211 +)))
1069 1069  
1070 1070  (((
1071 -Set STOPBIT
1214 +* A7 02 aa:  Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1072 1072  )))
1073 1073  
1074 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1075 1075  (((
1076 -(((
1077 -**AT+STOPBIT=0**    ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits
1218 +* A7 03 aa:  Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1078 1078  )))
1220 +
1221 +
1222 +
1223 +
1224 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Configure Databit (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1225 +
1226 +
1227 +* (((
1228 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1079 1079  )))
1080 1080  
1231 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=7    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 7
1232 +
1233 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DATABIT=8    **(%%)~/~/ Set the data bits to 8
1234 +
1235 +* (((
1236 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1237 +)))
1238 +
1239 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 07**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=7
1240 +
1241 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A7 04 08**(%%): Same as  AT+DATABIT=8
1242 +
1243 +
1244 +
1245 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1246 +
1081 1081  (((
1082 1082  
1083 1083  )))
1084 1084  
1085 1085  * (((
1086 -**Downlink Payload:**
1252 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1087 1087  )))
1088 1088  
1089 -(((
1090 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same  AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100
1255 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=1  ** (%%) ~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption
1256 +
1257 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DECRYPT=0  ** (%%) ~/~/ Encrypt when uploading payload (default)
1258 +
1259 +
1260 +
1261 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1262 +
1263 +
1264 +* (((
1265 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1091 1091  )))
1092 1092  
1093 -(((
1094 -**Example:**
1268 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor
1269 +
1270 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1  **(%%) ~/~/ The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it.
1271 +
1272 +
1273 +
1274 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1275 +
1276 +
1277 +* (((
1278 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1095 1095  )))
1096 1096  
1281 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default)
1282 +
1283 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1  **(%%) ~/~/  When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count.
1284 +
1285 +
1286 +
1287 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1288 +
1289 +
1097 1097  * (((
1098 -A7 01 00 60   same as AT+BAUDR=9600
1291 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1099 1099  )))
1293 +
1294 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=0**  (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default)
1295 +
1296 + (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+DISMACANS=1**   (%%) ~/~/  When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part.
1297 +
1298 +
1100 1100  * (((
1101 -A7 01 04 80  same as AT+BAUDR=115200
1300 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:**
1102 1102  )))
1103 1103  
1104 -(((
1105 -A7 02 aa: Same as  AT+PARITY=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1303 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0x21 00 01 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set  the DISMACANS=1
1304 +
1305 +
1306 +
1307 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Copy downlink to uplink (Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1308 +
1309 +
1310 +* (((
1311 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1106 1106  )))
1107 1107  
1314 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RPL=5**  (%%) ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100.
1315 +
1316 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx**         ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent.
1317 +
1318 +
1319 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]]
1320 +
1321 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77.
1322 +
1323 +
1324 +
1325 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]]
1326 +
1327 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned.
1328 +
1329 +
1330 +
1331 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1332 +
1333 +
1108 1108  (((
1109 -A7 03 aa: Same as  AT+STOPBIT=aa  (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02)
1335 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1336 +
1337 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 26 01  ** (%%) ~/~/  Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time.
1110 1110  )))
1111 1111  
1112 1112  
1341 +Example:
1113 1113  
1114 1114  
1344 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]]
1345 +
1346 +
1347 +
1348 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices(Since Version 1.4.0)**(%%) ====
1349 +
1350 +
1351 +* (((
1352 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:**
1353 +)))
1354 +
1355 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=1,10**    (%%) ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data.
1356 +
1357 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=2,500    ** (%%) ~/~/  RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that.
1358 +
1359 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+RXMODE=0,0  ** (%%) ~/~/  Disable this mode (default)
1360 +
1361 +
1362 +* (((
1363 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:**
1364 +)))
1365 +
1366 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** A6 aa bb bb               ** (%%) ~/~/ same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb
1367 +
1368 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]]
1369 +
1370 +
1115 1115  == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network ==
1116 1116  
1373 +
1117 1117  (((
1118 1118  This feature support since firmware v1.4
1119 1119  )))
... ... @@ -1120,51 +1120,55 @@
1120 1120  
1121 1121  (((
1122 1122  RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN.
1380 +
1381 +
1123 1123  )))
1124 1124  
1125 -(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1384 +(% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1126 1126  
1127 -(((
1128 -To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE.
1129 -)))
1386 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1130 1130  
1131 1131  (((
1132 -
1389 +To enable the listening mode, use can run the command (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+RXMODE**.
1133 1133  )))
1134 1134  
1135 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
1136 -|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)(((
1392 +
1393 +
1394 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
1395 +|=(% style="width: 156px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
1137 1137  **Command example**
1138 -)))|=(% style="width: 400px;" %)(((
1397 +)))|=(% style="width: 355px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
1139 1139  **Function**
1140 1140  )))
1141 -|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1400 +|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1142 1142  AT+RXMODE=1,10
1143 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1402 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1144 1144  Enable listening mode 1, if RS485-LN has received more than 10 RS485 commands from the network. RS485-LN will send these commands via LoRaWAN uplinks.
1145 1145  )))
1146 -|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1405 +|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1147 1147  AT+RXMODE=2,500
1148 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1407 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1149 1149  Enable listening mode 2, RS485-LN will capture and send a 500ms content once from the first detect of character. Max value is 65535 ms
1150 1150  )))
1151 -|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1410 +|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1152 1152  AT+RXMODE=0,0
1153 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1412 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1154 1154  Disable listening mode. This is the default settings.
1155 1155  )))
1156 -|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
1415 +|(% style="width:156px" %)(((
1157 1157  
1158 -)))|(% style="width:400px" %)(((
1417 +)))|(% style="width:352px" %)(((
1159 1159  A6 aa bb cc  same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1160 1160  )))
1161 1161  
1162 1162  (((
1163 -**Downlink Command:**
1422 +
1423 +
1424 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
1164 1164  )))
1165 1165  
1166 1166  (((
1167 -**0xA6 aa bb cc ** same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1428 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0xA6 aa bb cc **(%%) same as AT+RXMODE=aa,(bb<<8 | cc)
1168 1168  )))
1169 1169  
1170 1170  (((
... ... @@ -1184,15 +1184,17 @@
1184 1184  )))
1185 1185  
1186 1186  (((
1187 -The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b
1448 +The Modbus master send a command: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b**
1188 1188  )))
1189 1189  
1190 1190  (((
1191 -And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1452 +And Modbus slave reply with: (% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1192 1192  )))
1193 1193  
1194 1194  (((
1195 -RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  (% style="background-color:green" %)01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33
1456 +RS485-LN will capture both and send the uplink: (% style="background-color:#ffc000" %)**01 03 00 00 00 02 c4 0b  **(% style="background-color:green" %)**01 03 04 00 00 00 00 fa 33**
1457 +
1458 +
1196 1196  )))
1197 1197  
1198 1198  (((
... ... @@ -1199,36 +1199,33 @@
1199 1199  (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1200 1200  )))
1201 1201  
1202 -(((
1203 -
1204 -)))
1205 1205  
1466 +
1206 1206  (((
1207 -(((
1208 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.
1468 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.**
1209 1209  )))
1210 -)))
1211 1211  
1212 1212  
1213 1213  == 3.7 Buttons ==
1214 1214  
1215 1215  
1216 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1217 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 361px;" %)**Feature**
1218 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**ACT**|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1219 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**RST**|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1220 -|(% style="width:50px" %)**PRO**|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1475 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
1476 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Button**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature**
1477 +|(% style="width:50px" %)ACT|(% style="width:361px" %)If RS485 joined in network, press this button for more than 1 second, RS485 will upload a packet, and the SYS LED will give a (% style="color:blue" %)**Blue blink**
1478 +|(% style="width:50px" %)RST|(% style="width:361px" %)Reboot RS485
1479 +|(% style="width:50px" %)PRO|(% style="width:361px" %)Use for upload image, see [[How to Update Image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]
1221 1221  
1222 1222  == 3.8 LEDs ==
1223 1223  
1224 1224  
1225 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:430px" %)
1226 -|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;" %)**Feature**
1227 -|**PWR**|Always on if there is power
1228 -|**SYS**|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1484 +(% border="1.5" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:430px" %)
1485 +|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**LEDs**|=(% style="width: 380px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Feature**
1486 +|PWR|Always on if there is power
1487 +|SYS|After device is powered on, the SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**fast blink in GREEN**(%%) for 5 times, means RS485-LN start to join LoRaWAN network. If join success, SYS will be (% style="color:green" %)**on GREEN for 5 seconds** (%%)**. **SYS will (% style="color:green" %)**blink Blue**(%%) on every upload and (% style="color:green" %)**blink Green**(%%) once receive a downlink message.
1229 1229  
1230 1230  = 4. Case Study =
1231 1231  
1491 +
1232 1232  User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]]
1233 1233  
1234 1234  
... ... @@ -1236,15 +1236,21 @@
1236 1236  
1237 1237  == 5.1 Access AT Command ==
1238 1238  
1499 +
1239 1239  (((
1240 1240  RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below.
1502 +
1503 +
1241 1241  )))
1242 1242  
1243 1243  (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1244 1244  
1245 1245  
1509 +
1246 1246  (((
1247 1247  In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-LN. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:
1512 +
1513 +
1248 1248  )))
1249 1249  
1250 1250  (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1255,66 +1255,50 @@
1255 1255  )))
1256 1256  
1257 1257  
1258 -
1259 1259  == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence ==
1260 1260  
1261 1261  === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) ===
1262 1262  
1528 +
1263 1263  If device has not joined network yet:
1264 1264  
1265 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1266 -(((
1267 -**AT+FDR**
1268 -)))
1531 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR**
1532 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1533 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1269 1269  
1270 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1271 1271  (((
1272 -**AT+NJM=0**
1273 -)))
1536 +
1274 1274  
1275 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1276 -(((
1277 -**ATZ**
1278 -)))
1279 -
1280 -
1281 -(((
1282 1282  If device already joined network:
1283 -)))
1284 1284  
1285 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1286 -(((
1287 -**AT+NJM=0**
1540 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0**
1541 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
1288 1288  )))
1289 1289  
1290 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1291 -(((
1292 -**ATZ**
1293 -)))
1294 1294  
1295 1295  
1296 1296  === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) ===
1297 1297  
1298 1298  
1299 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1549 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve
1300 1300  
1301 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode
1551 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode
1302 1302  
1303 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1553 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off
1304 1304  
1305 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%)Set Data Rate
1555 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5**   (%%) Set Data Rate
1306 1306  
1307 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1557 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds
1308 1308  
1309 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1559 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%)  Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz
1310 1310  
1311 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1561 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server)
1312 1312  
1313 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1563 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5**  (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below
1314 1314  
1315 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1565 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal.
1316 1316  
1317 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1567 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**       (%%) Reset MCU
1318 1318  
1319 1319  
1320 1320  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -1324,6 +1324,8 @@
1324 1324  2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting.
1325 1325  3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means.
1326 1326  4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5
1577 +
1578 +
1327 1327  )))
1328 1328  
1329 1329  (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -1333,6 +1333,7 @@
1333 1333  
1334 1334  == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? ==
1335 1335  
1588 +
1336 1336  (((
1337 1337  The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to:
1338 1338  )))
... ... @@ -1351,18 +1351,26 @@
1351 1351  Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN:
1352 1352  )))
1353 1353  
1354 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1607 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
1355 1355  
1609 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1610 +
1356 1356  (((
1357 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1612 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]].
1613 +
1614 +
1358 1358  )))
1359 1359  
1360 1360  (((
1361 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].
1618 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].
1619 +
1620 +
1362 1362  )))
1363 1363  
1364 1364  (((
1365 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1624 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update.
1625 +
1626 +
1366 1366  )))
1367 1367  
1368 1368  (((
... ... @@ -1383,58 +1383,210 @@
1383 1383  (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1384 1384  
1385 1385  
1386 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:
1387 1387  
1648 +(% style="color:red" %)**Users can select the new burning software STM32Cubeprogramer for firmware upgrade and follow the same connection steps to enter burning mode (until SYS LED is RED ON):**
1649 +
1650 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H4.2.FirmwareupgradeusingSTM32Cubeprogramer]]
1651 +
1652 +
1653 +
1654 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:**
1655 +
1388 1388  (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
1389 1389  
1390 1390  
1391 1391  == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
1392 1392  
1661 +
1393 1393  User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
1394 1394  
1395 1395  
1396 1396  == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? ==
1397 1397  
1667 +
1398 1398  The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].
1399 1399  
1400 1400  
1401 1401  == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==
1402 1402  
1673 +
1403 1403  When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4.
1404 1404  
1405 1405  Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]]
1406 1406  
1407 1407  
1679 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? ==
1680 +
1681 +
1682 +Yes, please updating point-to-point [[firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]],then refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]].
1683 +
1684 +
1685 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN  to connect to RS232 devices? ==
1686 +
1687 +
1688 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]]
1689 +
1690 +
1691 +== 6.7 How to judge whether there is a problem with the set COMMAND ==
1692 +
1693 +=== 6.7.1 Introduce: ===
1694 +
1695 +
1696 +Users can use below the structure to fast debug the communication between RS485BL and RS485-LN. The principle is to put the PC in the RS485 network and sniff the packet between Modbus MTU and RS485-BL/LN. We can use this way to:
1697 +
1698 +1. Test if Modbus-MTU works with PC commands.
1699 +1. Check if RS485-LN sent the expected command to Mobus-MTU
1700 +1. Check if Modbus-MTU return back the expected result to RS485-LN.
1701 +1. If both b) and c) has issue, we can compare PC’s output and RS485-LN output.
1702 +
1703 +[[image:image-20221130104310-1.png||height="380" width="680"]]
1704 +
1705 +
1706 +Example Connection:
1707 +
1708 +[[image:image-20221130104310-2.png]]
1709 +
1710 +
1711 +=== 6.7.2 Set up PC to monitor RS485 network With Serial tool ===
1712 +
1713 +
1714 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Receive and send set to hex mode**
1715 +
1716 +[[image:image-20221130104310-3.png||height="616" width="714"]]
1717 +
1718 +
1719 +=== 6.7.3 With ModRSsim2: ===
1720 +
1721 +
1722 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(1) Select serial port MODBUS RS-232**
1723 +
1724 +[[image:image-20221130104310-4.png||height="390" width="865"]]
1725 +
1726 +
1727 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(2) Click the serial port icon**
1728 +
1729 +[[image:image-20221130104310-5.png||height="392" width="870"]]
1730 +
1731 +
1732 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(3) After selecting the correct serial port and baud rate, click ok**
1733 +
1734 +[[image:image-20221130104310-6.png]]
1735 +
1736 +
1737 +(% style="color:blue" %)**(4) Click the comms.**
1738 +
1739 +[[image:image-20221130104310-7.png||height="376" width="835"]]
1740 +
1741 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRunRS485-LN2FBLcommandandmonitorifitiscorrect." %)
1742 +**Run RS485-LN/BL command and monitor if it is correct.**
1743 +
1744 +
1745 +=== 6.7.4 Example – Test the CFGDEV command ===
1746 +
1747 +
1748 +RS485-LN sent below command:
1749 +
1750 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV=01 03 00 20 00 01,1**(%%) to RS485 network, and PC is able to get this command and return commands from MTU to show in the serial tool.
1751 +
1752 +
1753 +We can see the output from the Serial port tool to analyze. And check if they are expected result.
1754 +
1755 +[[image:image-20221130104310-8.png||height="214" width="797"]]
1756 +
1757 +
1758 +We can also use (% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2**(%%) to see the output.
1759 +
1760 +[[image:image-20221130104310-9.png||height="531" width="729"]]
1761 +
1762 +
1763 +=== 6.7.5 Example – Test CMD command sets. ===
1764 +
1765 +
1766 +Run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SENSORVALUE=1**(%%) to test the CMD commands set in RS485-LN.
1767 +
1768 +
1769 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Serial port tool:**
1770 +
1771 +[[image:image-20221130104310-10.png||height="339" width="844"]]
1772 +
1773 +
1774 +(% style="color:blue" %)**ModRSsim2:**
1775 +
1776 +[[image:image-20221130104310-11.png||height="281" width="962"]]
1777 +
1778 +
1779 +=== 6.7.6 Test with PC ===
1780 +
1781 +
1782 +If there is still have problem to set up correctly the commands between RS485-LN and MTU. User can test the correct RS485 command set in PC and compare with the RS485 command sent out via RS485-LN. as long as both commands are the same, the MTU should return correct result.
1783 +
1784 +
1785 +Or User can send the working commands set in PC serial tool to Dragino Support to check what should be configured in RS485-LN.
1786 +
1787 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection method:**
1788 +
1789 +[[image:image-20221130104310-12.png]]
1790 +
1791 +
1792 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Link situation:**
1793 +
1794 +[[image:image-20221130104310-13.png||height="458" width="486"]]
1795 +
1796 +
1797 +[[image:image-20221130104310-14.png||height="371" width="823"]]
1798 +
1799 +
1800 +== 6.8 Where to get the decoder for RS485-LN? ==
1801 +
1802 +
1803 +The decoder for RS485-LN needs to be written by yourself. Because the sensor to which the user is connected is custom, the read device data bytes also need custom parsing, so there is no universal decoder. We can only provide [[templates>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/RS485-LN]] for decoders (no intermediate data parsing part involved)
1804 +
1805 +
1806 +== 6.9 How to configure RS485 commands more conveniently? ==
1807 +
1808 +
1809 +Dragino has developed an application for the RS485 series of products.
1810 +
1811 +It can help you configure RS485 sensors more conveniently
1812 +Please refer to the link below for specific usage:
1813 +
1814 +[[RS485 Configure Tool - DRAGINO>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485_Configure_Tool/#HTableofContentsFF1A]]
1815 +
1816 +
1817 +
1408 1408  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1409 1409  
1410 -== 7.1 Downlink doesnt work, how to solve it? ==
1820 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? ==
1411 1411  
1822 +
1412 1412  Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]]
1413 1413  
1414 1414  
1415 -== 7.2 Why I cant join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1826 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? ==
1416 1416  
1828 +
1417 1417  It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1418 1418  
1419 1419  
1420 1420  = 8. Order Info =
1421 1421  
1834 +
1422 1422  (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX**
1423 1423  
1424 1424  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**
1425 1425  
1426 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433
1427 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868
1428 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920
1429 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470
1430 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923
1431 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915
1432 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915
1433 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865
1434 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864
1435 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865
1839 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  frequency bands EU433
1840 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  frequency bands EU868
1841 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  frequency bands KR920
1842 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%):  frequency bands CN470
1843 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  frequency bands AS923
1844 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  frequency bands AU915
1845 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  frequency bands US915
1846 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  frequency bands IN865
1847 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%):  frequency bands RU864
1848 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%):  frequency bands KZ865
1436 1436  
1437 -= 9.Packing Info =
1850 += 9. Packing Info =
1438 1438  
1439 1439  
1440 1440  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1452,6 +1452,7 @@
1452 1452  
1453 1453  = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 =
1454 1454  
1868 +
1455 1455  (((
1456 1456  Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1457 1457  )))
... ... @@ -1465,11 +1465,11 @@
1465 1465  )))
1466 1466  
1467 1467  (((
1468 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1882 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**
1469 1469  )))
1470 1470  
1471 1471  (((
1472 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1886 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
1473 1473  )))
1474 1474  
1475 1475  (((
... ... @@ -1493,7 +1493,7 @@
1493 1493  )))
1494 1494  
1495 1495  (((
1496 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1910 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:**
1497 1497  )))
1498 1498  
1499 1499  (((
... ... @@ -1503,9 +1503,13 @@
1503 1503  
1504 1504  = 11. Support =
1505 1505  
1920 +
1506 1506  * (((
1507 1507  Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1508 1508  )))
1509 1509  * (((
1510 1510  Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
1926 +
1927 +
1928 +
1511 1511  )))
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