Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -1,10 +1,6 @@ 1 -(% aria-label="1653266934636-343.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 2 -((( 3 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:1653266934636-343.png||height="385" width="385"]] 5 5 6 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 7 -))) 8 8 9 9 10 10 ... ... @@ -11,23 +11,16 @@ 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 - 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 17 {{toc/}} 18 18 19 19 20 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 -((( 22 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 23 -))) 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 - 30 - 31 31 = 1.Introduction = 32 32 33 33 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == ... ... @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ 66 66 ))) 67 67 ))) 68 68 69 - (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image"height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)58 +[[image:1653267211009-519.png||height="419" width="724"]] 70 70 71 71 72 72 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -80,11 +80,15 @@ 80 80 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 81 81 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 82 82 72 + 73 + 83 83 **Interface for Model:** 84 84 85 85 * RS485 86 86 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 87 87 79 + 80 + 88 88 **LoRa Spec:** 89 89 90 90 * Frequency Range: ... ... @@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ 106 106 * Automatic RF Sense and CAD with ultra-fast AFC. 107 107 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 108 108 102 + 103 + 104 + 109 109 == 1.3 Features == 110 110 111 111 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ 117 117 * Support Modbus protocol 118 118 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 119 119 116 + 117 + 118 + 120 120 == 1.4 Applications == 121 121 122 122 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -126,6 +126,9 @@ 126 126 * Smart Cities 127 127 * Smart Factory 128 128 128 + 129 + 130 + 129 129 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 130 130 131 131 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ 159 159 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 160 160 ))) 161 161 162 - (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)164 +[[image:1653268091319-405.png]] 163 163 164 164 165 165 ))) ... ... @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ 180 180 181 181 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 182 182 183 - (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image"height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)185 +[[image:1653268155545-638.png||height="334" width="724"]] 184 184 185 185 186 186 ((( ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ 192 192 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 193 193 ))) 194 194 195 - (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image"height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)197 +[[image:1653268227651-549.png||height="592" width="720"]] 196 196 197 197 198 198 ((( ... ... @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 ((( 203 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN.205 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from RS485-LN. 204 204 ))) 205 205 206 206 ((( ... ... @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ 208 208 ))) 209 209 ))) 210 210 211 - (% aria-label="1652953462722-299.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953462722-299.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)213 +[[image:1652953462722-299.png]] 212 212 213 213 214 214 ((( ... ... @@ -221,30 +221,30 @@ 221 221 ))) 222 222 ))) 223 223 224 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)226 +[[image:image-20220519174512-1.png]] 225 225 226 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||data-widget="image"height="323" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)228 +[[image:image-20220519174512-2.png||height="323" width="720"]] 227 227 228 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image"height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)230 +[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||height="556" width="724"]] 229 229 230 - (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)232 +[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png]] 231 231 232 232 You can also choose to create the device manually. 233 233 234 - (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image"height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)236 +[[image:1652953542269-423.png||height="710" width="723"]] 235 235 236 236 237 237 238 238 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 239 239 240 - (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image"height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)242 +[[image:1652953553383-907.png||height="514" width="724"]] 241 241 242 242 243 243 ((( 244 -(% style="color:blue" %) **Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.246 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 245 245 ))) 246 246 247 - (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image"height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)249 +[[image:1652953568895-172.png||height="232" width="724"]] 248 248 249 249 250 250 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == ... ... @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ 252 252 ((( 253 253 ((( 254 254 ((( 255 -There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-L NviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices.257 +There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-BLviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 256 256 ))) 257 257 ))) 258 258 ... ... @@ -327,7 +327,6 @@ 327 327 ))) 328 328 ))) 329 329 330 - 331 331 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 332 332 333 333 ((( ... ... @@ -352,7 +352,6 @@ 352 352 ))) 353 353 )))|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m 354 354 355 - 356 356 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 357 357 358 358 ((( ... ... @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ 365 365 During each sampling, the RS485-LN can support 15 commands to read sensors. And combine the return to one or several uplink payloads. 366 366 367 367 368 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:**368 +**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 369 369 370 370 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 371 371 ... ... @@ -376,14 +376,15 @@ 376 376 377 377 After we got the valid value from each RS485 commands, we need to combine them together with the command **AT+DATAUP**. 378 378 379 + 379 379 Below are examples for the how above AT Commands works. 380 380 381 381 382 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx**(%%)**: **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is:383 +**AT+COMMANDx : **This command will be sent to RS485 devices during each sampling, Max command length is 14 bytes. The grammar is: 383 383 384 384 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:499px" %) 385 385 |(% style="width:496px" %)((( 386 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m**387 +**AT+COMMANDx=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 387 387 388 388 **xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx: The RS485 command to be sent** 389 389 ... ... @@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ 395 395 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 396 396 397 397 398 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes.399 +**AT+DATACUTx : **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45 bytes. 399 399 400 400 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 401 401 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( ... ... @@ -408,21 +408,20 @@ 408 408 409 409 **Examples:** 410 410 411 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes**412 +* Grab bytes: 412 412 413 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)414 +[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png]] 414 414 415 415 416 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section**417 +* Grab a section. 417 417 418 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)419 +[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png]] 419 419 420 420 421 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections**422 +* Grab different sections. 422 422 423 - (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)424 +[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png]] 424 424 425 - 426 426 427 427 ))) 428 428 ... ... @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ 456 456 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 457 457 ))) 458 458 459 - (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image"height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)459 +[[image:1653269759169-150.png||height="513" width="716"]] 460 460 461 461 462 462 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples: AT+DATAUP=1** ... ... @@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ 474 474 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 475 475 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 476 476 477 - (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)477 +[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png]] 478 478 479 479 480 480 So totally there will be 3 uplinks for this sampling, each uplink include 8 bytes DATA ... ... @@ -499,10 +499,9 @@ 499 499 500 500 Below are the uplink payloads: 501 501 502 - (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)502 +[[image:1654157178836-407.png]] 503 503 504 504 505 - 506 506 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 507 507 508 508 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. ... ... @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ 519 519 520 520 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 521 521 522 - (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)521 +[[image:1654157342174-798.png]] 523 523 524 524 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 525 525 ... ... @@ -527,12 +527,12 @@ 527 527 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 528 528 529 529 530 - (% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)529 +[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png]] 531 531 532 532 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 533 533 534 534 535 -== 3.5 Configure RS485-L Nvia AT or Downlink ==534 +== 3.5 Configure RS485-BL via AT or Downlink == 536 536 537 537 ((( 538 538 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands ... ... @@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ 564 564 565 565 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 566 566 567 - (% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image"height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)566 +[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||height="263" width="1160"]] 568 568 569 569 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 570 570 ... ... @@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ 574 574 575 575 576 576 577 -==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%)====576 +==== **RS485 Debug Command** ==== 578 578 579 579 ((( 580 580 This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won’t be used during sampling. ... ... @@ -581,12 +581,15 @@ 581 581 ))) 582 582 583 583 * ((( 584 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 583 +**AT Command** 584 +))) 585 585 586 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 587 +((( 588 +((( 586 586 **AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 587 - 588 - 589 589 ))) 591 +))) 590 590 591 591 ((( 592 592 m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command ... ... @@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ 593 593 ))) 594 594 595 595 * ((( 596 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload**598 +**Downlink Payload** 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 599 ((( ... ... @@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ 686 686 ))) 687 687 688 688 ((( 689 - (% aria-label="1654159460680-153.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654159460680-153.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)691 + [[image:1654159460680-153.png]] 690 690 ))) 691 691 692 692 ... ... @@ -695,7 +695,7 @@ 695 695 ==== **Set Payload version** ==== 696 696 697 697 ((( 698 -This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-L Ncan connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload.700 +This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-BL can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 699 699 ))) 700 700 701 701 * ((( ... ... @@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ 793 793 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 794 794 ))) 795 795 * ((( 796 -YY: If YY=0, RS485-L Nwill execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command.798 +YY: If YY=0, RS485-BL will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN will execute an uplink after got this command. 797 797 ))) 798 798 799 799 ((( ... ... @@ -847,9 +847,9 @@ 847 847 AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 848 848 ))) 849 849 850 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)852 +[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png]] 851 851 852 - (% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)854 +[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png]] 853 853 854 854 855 855 ... ... @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ 1016 1016 The uplink screen shot is: 1017 1017 ))) 1018 1018 1019 - (% aria-label="1654160691922-496.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654160691922-496.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1021 +[[image:1654160691922-496.png]] 1020 1020 1021 1021 1022 1022 * ((( ... ... @@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ 1117 1117 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1118 1118 ))) 1119 1119 1120 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image"height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1122 +[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||height="567" width="1007"]] 1121 1121 1122 1122 ((( 1123 1123 To enable the listening mode, use can run the command AT+RXMODE. ... ... @@ -1191,7 +1191,7 @@ 1191 1191 ))) 1192 1192 1193 1193 ((( 1194 - (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1196 +[[image:image-20220602171200-9.png]] 1195 1195 ))) 1196 1196 1197 1197 ((( ... ... @@ -1232,17 +1232,17 @@ 1232 1232 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1233 1233 1234 1234 ((( 1235 -RS485-L Nsupports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LNto use AT command, as below.1237 +RS485-BL supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-BL to use AT command, as below. 1236 1236 ))) 1237 1237 1238 - (% aria-label="1654162355560-817.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162355560-817.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1240 +[[image:1654162355560-817.png]] 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 1241 ((( 1242 -In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-L N. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference:1244 +In PC, User needs to set (% style="color:blue" %)**serial tool**(%%)(such as [[putty>>url:https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console of RS485-BL. The default password is 123456. Below is the output for reference: 1243 1243 ))) 1244 1244 1245 - (% aria-label="1654162368066-342.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162368066-342.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1247 +[[image:1654162368066-342.png]] 1246 1246 1247 1247 1248 1248 ((( ... ... @@ -1321,7 +1321,7 @@ 1321 1321 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1322 1322 ))) 1323 1323 1324 - (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1326 +[[image:1654162478620-421.png]] 1325 1325 1326 1326 1327 1327 = 6. FAQ = ... ... @@ -1346,7 +1346,7 @@ 1346 1346 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1347 1347 ))) 1348 1348 1349 - (% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1351 +[[image:1654162535040-878.png]] 1350 1350 1351 1351 ((( 1352 1352 **Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. ... ... @@ -1369,18 +1369,18 @@ 1369 1369 ))) 1370 1370 1371 1371 1372 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175818-12.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1374 +[[image:image-20220602175818-12.png]] 1373 1373 1374 1374 1375 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175848-13.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1377 +[[image:image-20220602175848-13.png]] 1376 1376 1377 1377 1378 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1380 +[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png]] 1379 1379 1380 1380 1381 1381 **Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1382 1382 1383 - (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1385 +[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png]] 1384 1384 1385 1385 1386 1386 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == ... ... @@ -1388,9 +1388,9 @@ 1388 1388 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1389 1389 1390 1390 1391 -== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-L Nconnects? ==1393 +== 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-BL connects? == 1392 1392 1393 -The RS485-L Ncan support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LNcan support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LNcan support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]].1395 +The RS485-BL can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-BL can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-BL can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1394 1394 1395 1395 1396 1396 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? ==