Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -14,70 +14,11 @@ 14 14 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 18 -((( 19 -(% class="macro" data-macro="startmacro:toc|-|" data-widget="xwiki-macro" %) 20 -((( 21 -(% class="macro-placeholder hidden" %) 22 -((( 23 -macro:toc 24 -))) 17 +{{toc/}} 25 25 26 -* [[1.Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 27 -** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter"]] 28 -** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2A0Specifications"]] 29 -** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]] 30 -** [[1.4 Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4A0Applications"]] 31 -** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog"]] 32 -** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6HardwareChangelog"]] 33 -* [[2. Power ON Device>>doc:null||anchor="H2.PowerONDevice"]] 34 -* [[3. Operation Mode>>doc:null||anchor="H3.A0OperationMode"]] 35 -** [[3.1 How it works?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Howitworks3F"]] 36 -** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork"]] 37 -** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata"]] 38 -*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication"]] 39 -*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.2Configuresensors"]] 40 -*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]] 41 -*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 42 -*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.5Uplinkondemand"]] 43 -*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt"]] 44 -** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4UplinkPayload"]] 45 -** [[3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] 46 -*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.1CommonCommands"]] 47 -*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 48 -*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 49 -**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand"]] 50 -**** [[Set Payload version>>doc:null||anchor="HSetPayloadversion"]] 51 -**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>doc:null||anchor="HSetRS485SamplingCommands"]] 52 -**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>doc:null||anchor="HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice"]] 53 -**** [[RS485 command timeout>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485commandtimeout"]] 54 -**** [[Uplink payload mode>>doc:null||anchor="HUplinkpayloadmode"]] 55 -**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>doc:null||anchor="HManuallytriggeranUplink"]] 56 -**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>doc:null||anchor="HClearRS485Command"]] 57 -**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>doc:null||anchor="HSetSerialCommunicationParameters"]] 58 -** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network"]] 59 -** [[3.7 Buttons>>doc:null||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] 60 -** [[3.8 LEDs>>doc:null||anchor="H3.8LEDs"]] 61 -* [[4. Case Study>>doc:null||anchor="H4.CaseStudy"]] 62 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]] 63 -** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1AccessATCommand"]] 64 -** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2CommonATCommandSequence"]] 65 -*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829"]] 66 -*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229"]] 67 -* [[6. FAQ>>doc:null||anchor="H6.FAQ"]] 68 -** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 69 -** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F"]] 70 -** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-LNconnects3F"]] 71 -** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F"]] 72 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>doc:null||anchor="H7.TroubleShooting"]] 73 -** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F"]] 74 -** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F"]] 75 -* [[8. Order Info>>doc:null||anchor="H8.OrderInfo"]] 76 -* [[9.Packing Info>>doc:null||anchor="H9.PackingInfo"]] 77 -* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>doc:null||anchor="H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915"]] 78 -* [[11. Support>>doc:null||anchor="H11.Support"]] 79 -))) 80 80 20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 +((( 81 81 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 82 82 ))) 83 83 ... ... @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ 89 89 90 90 = 1.Introduction = 91 91 33 + 92 92 == 1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter == 93 93 94 94 ((( ... ... @@ -128,10 +128,11 @@ 128 128 (% aria-label="1653267211009-519.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653267211009-519.png||data-widget="image" height="419" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 129 129 130 130 73 + 131 131 == 1.2 Specifications == 132 132 133 133 134 -**Hardware System:** 77 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 135 135 136 136 * STM32L072CZT6 MCU 137 137 * SX1276/78 Wireless Chip ... ... @@ -139,13 +139,17 @@ 139 139 ** Idle: 32mA@12v 140 140 ** 20dB Transmit: 65mA@12v 141 141 142 -**Interface for Model:** 143 143 86 + 87 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface for Model:** 88 + 144 144 * RS485 145 145 * Power Input 7~~ 24V DC. 146 146 147 -**LoRa Spec:** 148 148 93 + 94 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 95 + 149 149 * Frequency Range: 150 150 ** Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 151 151 ** Band 2 (LF): 410 ~~ 528 Mhz ... ... @@ -166,10 +166,13 @@ 166 166 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 167 167 168 168 116 + 117 + 169 169 == 1.3 Features == 170 170 120 + 171 171 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) 172 -* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864 122 +* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/MA869 173 173 * AT Commands to change parameters 174 174 * Remote configure parameters via LoRa Downlink 175 175 * Firmware upgradable via program port ... ... @@ -178,8 +178,11 @@ 178 178 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 179 179 180 180 131 + 132 + 181 181 == 1.4 Applications == 182 182 135 + 183 183 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 184 184 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 185 185 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -188,13 +188,18 @@ 188 188 * Smart Factory 189 189 190 190 144 + 145 + 191 191 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 192 192 148 + 193 193 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] 194 194 195 195 152 + 196 196 == 1.6 Hardware Change log == 197 197 155 + 198 198 ((( 199 199 ((( 200 200 ((( ... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ 205 205 v1.0: Release 206 206 ))) 207 207 166 + 208 208 209 209 ))) 210 210 ))) ... ... @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ 211 211 212 212 = 2. Power ON Device = 213 213 173 + 214 214 ((( 215 215 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 216 216 ... ... @@ -223,25 +223,31 @@ 223 223 224 224 (% aria-label="1653268091319-405.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268091319-405.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 225 225 186 + 226 226 227 227 ))) 228 228 229 229 = 3. Operation Mode = 230 230 192 + 231 231 == 3.1 How it works? == 232 232 195 + 233 233 ((( 234 234 ((( 235 235 The RS485-LN is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class C mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, user just need to input the OTAA keys in the network server and power on the RS485-LN. It will auto join the network via OTAA. 236 236 ))) 237 237 201 + 238 238 239 239 ))) 240 240 241 241 == 3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 242 242 207 + 243 243 Here shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 Network. Below is the network structure, we use [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]] as LoRaWAN gateway here. 244 244 210 + 245 245 (% aria-label="1653268155545-638.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268155545-638.png||data-widget="image" height="334" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 246 246 247 247 ... ... @@ -252,6 +252,8 @@ 252 252 253 253 ((( 254 254 485A+ and 485B- of the sensor are connected to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 221 + 222 + 255 255 ))) 256 256 257 257 (% aria-label="1653268227651-549.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653268227651-549.png||data-widget="image" height="592" width="720"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -259,6 +259,8 @@ 259 259 260 260 ((( 261 261 The LG308 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>path:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]. So what we need to now is only configure the TTN V3: 230 + 231 + 262 262 ))) 263 263 264 264 ((( ... ... @@ -276,6 +276,8 @@ 276 276 ((( 277 277 ((( 278 278 User can enter this key in their LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 249 + 250 + 279 279 ))) 280 280 281 281 ((( ... ... @@ -289,8 +289,11 @@ 289 289 290 290 (% aria-label="image-20220519174512-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-3.png||data-widget="image" height="556" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 291 291 292 -(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)264 +(% aria-label="image-20220519174512-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220519174512-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 293 293 266 + 267 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 268 + 294 294 You can also choose to create the device manually. 295 295 296 296 (% aria-label="1652953542269-423.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953542269-423.png||data-widget="image" height="710" width="723"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -302,35 +302,45 @@ 302 302 (% aria-label="1652953553383-907.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953553383-907.png||data-widget="image" height="514" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 303 303 304 304 280 + 305 305 ((( 306 306 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on RS485-LN and it will auto join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload message to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 283 + 284 + 307 307 ))) 308 308 309 309 (% aria-label="1652953568895-172.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1652953568895-172.png||data-widget="image" height="232" width="724"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 310 310 311 311 290 + 312 312 == 3.3 Configure Commands to read data == 313 313 293 + 314 314 ((( 315 315 ((( 316 316 ((( 317 317 There are plenty of RS485 devices in the market and each device has different command to read the valid data. To support these devices in flexible, RS485-LN supports flexible command set. User can use [[AT Commands>>||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] or LoRaWAN Downlink Command to configure what commands RS485-LN should send for each sampling and how to handle the return from RS485 devices. 298 + 299 + 318 318 ))) 319 319 ))) 320 320 321 321 ((( 322 322 ((( 323 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1 305 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: below description and commands are for firmware version >v1.1, if you have firmware version v1.0. Please check the [[user manual v1.0>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/&file=RS485-LN_UserManual_v1.0.1.pdf]] or upgrade the firmware to v1.1** 324 324 ))) 325 325 308 + 326 326 327 327 ))) 328 328 ))) 329 329 330 -=== 3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 313 +=== 3.3.1 Configure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication === 331 331 315 + 332 332 To use RS485-LN to read data from RS485 sensors, connect the RS485-LN A/B traces to the sensors. And user need to make sure RS485-LN use the match UART setting to access the sensors. The related commands for UART settings are: 333 333 318 + 334 334 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 335 335 |=(% style="width: 110px;" %)((( 336 336 **AT Commands** ... ... @@ -391,11 +391,15 @@ 391 391 392 392 393 393 379 + 394 394 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 395 395 382 + 396 396 ((( 397 397 ((( 398 -Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won’t run during each sampling. 385 +Some sensors might need to configure before normal operation. User can configure such sensor via PC and RS485 adapter or through RS485-LN AT Commands (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%). Each (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT+CFGDEV **(%%)equals to send a RS485 command to sensors. This command will only run when user input it and won't run during each sampling. 386 + 387 + 399 399 ))) 400 400 ))) 401 401 ... ... @@ -417,8 +417,10 @@ 417 417 418 418 419 419 409 + 420 420 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 421 421 412 + 422 422 ((( 423 423 During each sampling, we need confirm what commands we need to send to the RS485 sensors to read data. After the RS485 sensors send back the value, it normally include some bytes and we only need a few from them for a shorten payload. 424 424 ... ... @@ -431,6 +431,7 @@ 431 431 432 432 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Each RS485 commands include two parts:** 433 433 425 + 434 434 ~1. What commands RS485-LN will send to the RS485 sensors. There are total 15 commands from **AT+COMMAD1**, **ATCOMMAND2**,…, to **AT+COMMANDF**. All commands are of same grammar. 435 435 436 436 2. How to get wanted value the from RS485 sensors returns from by 1). There are total 15 AT Commands to handle the return, commands are **AT+DATACUT1**,**AT+DATACUT2**,…, **AT+DATACUTF** corresponding to the commands from 1). All commands are of same grammar. ... ... @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ 459 459 In the RS485-LN, we should use this command AT+COMMAND1=01 03 0B B8 00 02,1 for the same. 460 460 461 461 462 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 45bytes.454 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%)**: **This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max return length is 100 bytes. 463 463 464 464 (% border="1" style="background-color:#4bacc6; color:white; width:510px" %) 465 465 |(% style="width:510px" %)((( ... ... @@ -470,18 +470,22 @@ 470 470 * **c: define the position for valid value. ** 471 471 ))) 472 472 465 + 473 473 **Examples:** 474 474 468 + 475 475 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab bytes** 476 476 477 477 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 478 478 479 479 474 + 480 480 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab a section** 481 481 482 482 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-2.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 483 483 484 484 480 + 485 485 * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Grab different sections** 486 486 487 487 (% aria-label="image-20220602153621-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602153621-3.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ 492 492 493 493 === 3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload === 494 494 491 + 495 495 ((( 496 496 Through AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx we got valid value from each RS485 commands, Assume these valid value are RETURN1, RETURN2, .., to RETURNx. The next step is how to compose the LoRa Uplink Payload by these RETURNs. The command is **AT+DATAUP.** 497 497 ... ... @@ -509,15 +509,13 @@ 509 509 ))) 510 510 511 511 ((( 512 -Final Payload is 509 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 513 513 ))) 514 514 515 515 ((( 516 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + VALID Value from RETURN1 + Valid Value from RETURN2 + … + RETURNx** 517 -))) 518 - 519 -((( 520 520 Where PAYVER is defined by AT+PAYVER, below is an example screen shot. 514 + 515 + 521 521 ))) 522 522 523 523 (% aria-label="1653269759169-150.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1653269759169-150.png||data-widget="image" height="513" width="716"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -528,16 +528,16 @@ 528 528 529 529 Compose the uplink payload with value returns in sequence and send with (% style="color:red" %)**Multiply UPLINKs**. 530 530 531 -Final Payload is 526 +Final Payload is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 532 532 533 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Battery Info+PAYVER + PAYLOAD COUNT + PAYLOAD# + DATA** 534 534 535 - 536 536 1. PAYVER: Defined by AT+PAYVER 537 537 1. PAYLOAD COUNT: Total how many uplinks of this sampling. 538 538 1. PAYLOAD#: Number of this uplink. (from 0,1,2,3…,to PAYLOAD COUNT) 539 539 1. DATA: Valid value: max 8 bytes for each uplink so each uplink <= 11 bytes. For the last uplink, DATA will might less than 8 bytes 540 540 534 + 535 + 541 541 (% aria-label="image-20220602155039-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602155039-4.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 542 542 543 543 ... ... @@ -550,8 +550,9 @@ 550 550 DATA3=the rest of Valid value of RETURN10= **30** 551 551 552 552 553 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below: 548 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: In firmware v1.3, the Max bytes has been changed according to the max bytes in different Frequency Bands for lowest SF. As below:** 554 554 550 + 555 555 ~* For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 51 bytes for each uplink. 556 556 557 557 * For AU915/AS923 bands, if UplinkDwell time=0, max 11 bytes for each uplink. ... ... @@ -560,9 +560,30 @@ 560 560 561 561 ~* For all other bands: max 51 bytes for each uplink. 562 562 559 +(% style="color:red" %)*** When AT+DATAUP=1, the maximum number of segments is 15, and the maximum total number of bytes is 1500;** 563 563 561 +(% style="color:red" %)** When AT+DATAUP=1 and AT+ADR=0, the maximum number of bytes of each payload is determined by the DR value. (Since v1.4.0)** 562 + 563 + 564 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**If the data is empty, return to the display(Since v1.4.0)** 565 + 566 +1 ) When **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+MOD=1**(%%), if the data intercepted by** AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n FFs**. 567 + 568 + 569 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114359-3.png?width=1106&height=297&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114359-3.png" height="297" width="1106"]] 570 + 571 + 572 + 573 +2 ) When **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+MOD=2**(%%), if the data intercepted by **AT+DATACUT** or **AT+MBFUN** is empty, it will display **NULL**, and the payload will be filled with **n 00s**. 574 + 575 + 576 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/test/WebHome/image-20220824114330-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220824114330-2.png"]] 577 + 578 + 579 + 564 564 Below are the uplink payloads: 565 565 582 + 566 566 (% aria-label="1654157178836-407.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157178836-407.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 567 567 568 568 ... ... @@ -569,35 +569,43 @@ 569 569 570 570 === 3.3.5 Uplink on demand === 571 571 589 + 572 572 Except uplink periodically, RS485-LN is able to uplink on demand. The server send downlink command to RS485-LN and RS485 will uplink data base on the command. 573 573 574 -Downlink control command: 592 +**(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink control command:** 575 575 576 -**0x08 command**: Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 594 +**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0x08 command**(%%): Poll an uplink with current command set in RS485-LN. 577 577 578 -**0xA8 command**: Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 596 +**(% style="color:#4472C4" %) 0xA8 command**(%%): Send a command to RS485-LN and uplink the output from sensors. 579 579 580 580 581 581 582 582 === 3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt === 583 583 602 + 584 584 RS485-LN support external Interrupt uplink since hardware v1.2 release. 585 585 605 + 586 586 (% aria-label="1654157342174-798.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654157342174-798.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 587 587 588 588 Connect the Interrupt pin to RS485-LN INT port and connect the GND pin to V- port. When there is a high voltage (Max 24v) on INT pin. Device will send an uplink packet. 589 589 590 590 611 + 591 591 == 3.4 Uplink Payload == 592 592 593 593 594 -(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)615 +(% aria-label="image-20220606110929-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220606110929-1.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 595 595 617 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 618 + 596 596 Below is the decoder for the first 3 bytes. The rest bytes are dynamic depends on different RS485 sensors. 597 597 598 598 622 + 599 599 == 3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink == 600 600 625 + 601 601 ((( 602 602 User can configure RS485-LN via AT Commands or LoRaWAN Downlink Commands 603 603 ))) ... ... @@ -619,41 +619,47 @@ 619 619 ))) 620 620 621 621 647 + 622 622 === 3.5.1 Common Commands === 623 623 650 + 624 624 They should be available for each of Dragino Sensors, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. For firmware v1.3, user can find what common commands it supports: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 625 625 626 626 627 -=== 3.5.2 Sensor related commands === 628 628 655 +=== 3.5.2 Downlink Response(Since firmware v1.4) === 656 + 657 + 629 629 Response feature is added to the server's downlink, a special package with a FPort of 200 will be uploaded immediately after receiving the data sent by the server. 630 630 631 -(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)660 +(% aria-label="image-20220602163333-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602163333-5.png||data-widget="image" height="263" width="1160"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 632 632 633 633 The first byte of this package represents whether the configuration is successful, 00 represents failure, 01 represents success. Except for the first byte, the other is the previous downlink. (All commands except A8 type commands are applicable) 634 634 635 635 665 + 636 636 === 3.5.3 Sensor related commands === 637 637 638 638 639 639 640 640 641 -==== (% style="color: #037691" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ====671 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 Debug Command**(%%) ==== 642 642 673 + 643 643 ((( 644 -This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won ’t be used during sampling.675 +This command is used to configure the RS485 devices; they won't be used during sampling. 645 645 ))) 646 646 647 647 * ((( 648 648 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 649 649 650 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 651 - 652 - 681 +((( 682 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 653 653 ))) 684 +))) 654 654 655 655 ((( 656 - m:0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command687 + 657 657 ))) 658 658 659 659 * ((( ... ... @@ -694,7 +694,9 @@ 694 694 ))) 695 695 696 696 ((( 697 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 728 + 729 + 730 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 1:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 698 698 ))) 699 699 700 700 ((( ... ... @@ -710,6 +710,8 @@ 710 710 ))) 711 711 712 712 ((( 746 + 747 + 713 713 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 714 714 ))) 715 715 ... ... @@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ 730 730 ))) 731 731 732 732 ((( 733 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 768 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example 2:** (%%) ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 734 734 ))) 735 735 736 736 ((( ... ... @@ -742,11 +742,11 @@ 742 742 ))) 743 743 744 744 ((( 745 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 780 +((( 781 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 746 746 ))) 747 747 748 -((( 749 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 784 + 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 752 ((( ... ... @@ -756,40 +756,44 @@ 756 756 757 757 758 758 759 -==== **Set Payload version** ==== 794 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 760 760 796 + 761 761 ((( 762 762 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. 763 763 ))) 764 764 765 765 * ((( 766 -**AT Command:** 767 -))) 802 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 768 768 769 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 770 -((( 771 -((( 772 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 773 -))) 774 -))) 804 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 775 775 806 + 807 +))) 776 776 * ((( 777 -**Downlink Payload:** 809 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 778 778 ))) 779 779 780 780 ((( 781 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 813 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 782 782 ))) 783 783 784 784 ((( 785 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 817 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 786 786 ))) 787 787 788 788 821 +1)Add the interrupt flag at the highest bit of the Payver byte, that is, Byte7 of the first byte. (Since v1.4.0)[[image:image-20220824145428-2.png||height="168" width="1300"]] 789 789 790 790 791 - ====**SetRS485SamplingCommands**====824 +2)if the data intercepted by AT+DATACUT or AT+MBFUN is empty, it will display NULL, and the payload will be filled with n FFs. 792 792 826 +[[image:image-20220824145428-3.png||height="308" width="1200"]] 827 + 828 + 829 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 830 + 831 + 793 793 ((( 794 794 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx 795 795 ))) ... ... @@ -803,37 +803,28 @@ 803 803 ))) 804 804 805 805 * ((( 806 -**AT Command:** 845 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 807 807 ))) 808 808 809 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 810 -((( 811 -((( 812 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 813 -))) 814 -))) 848 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 815 815 816 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 817 -((( 818 -((( 819 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 820 -))) 821 -))) 850 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 822 822 823 -((( 824 - 825 -))) 826 826 827 827 * ((( 828 -**Downlink Payload:** 854 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 829 829 ))) 830 830 831 831 ((( 832 832 **0xAF** downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 859 + 860 + 833 833 ))) 834 834 835 835 ((( 836 836 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 865 + 866 + 837 837 ))) 838 838 839 839 ((( ... ... @@ -861,6 +861,8 @@ 861 861 ))) 862 862 863 863 ((( 894 + 895 + 864 864 **Example:** 865 865 ))) 866 866 ... ... @@ -879,10 +879,11 @@ 879 879 880 880 881 881 882 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 914 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 883 883 916 + 884 884 ((( 885 -AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 918 +**AT+MBFUN** is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 888 ((( ... ... @@ -902,24 +902,27 @@ 902 902 ))) 903 903 904 904 * ((( 905 -AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 938 +AT+MBFUN=1 and AT+DATACUT1/AT+DATACUT2 are not configure (0,0,0). So RS485-LN. 906 906 ))) 907 907 * ((( 908 -AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 941 +AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 10 00 08,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 03, start address 00 01, quantity of registers 00 08. 909 909 ))) 910 910 * ((( 911 -AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 944 +AT+COMMAND2= 01 02 00 40 00 10,1 ~-~-> read slave address 01 , function code 02, start address 00 40, quantity of inputs 00 10. 945 + 946 + 912 912 ))) 913 913 914 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)949 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-6.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 915 915 916 -(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag tomove" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)951 +(% aria-label="image-20220602165351-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602165351-7.png||data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 917 917 918 918 919 919 920 920 921 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 956 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 922 922 958 + 923 923 ((( 924 924 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. 925 925 ))) ... ... @@ -929,17 +929,14 @@ 929 929 ))) 930 930 931 931 * ((( 932 -**AT Command:** 933 -))) 968 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 934 934 935 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 936 -((( 937 -((( 938 938 **AT+CMDDLaa=hex(bb cc)*1000** 939 939 ))) 940 -))) 941 941 942 942 ((( 974 + 975 + 943 943 **Example:** 944 944 ))) 945 945 ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ 952 952 ))) 953 953 954 954 * ((( 955 -**Downlink Payload:** 988 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 956 956 ))) 957 957 958 958 ((( ... ... @@ -964,18 +964,17 @@ 964 964 ))) 965 965 966 966 ((( 967 - 1000 +**Example:** 968 968 ))) 969 969 970 970 ((( 971 - 1004 +**0xAA 01 00 01** ~-~-> Same as **AT+CMDDL1=1000 ms** 972 972 ))) 973 973 974 974 1008 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 975 975 976 976 977 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 978 - 979 979 ((( 980 980 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. 981 981 ))) ... ... @@ -982,46 +982,51 @@ 982 982 983 983 ((( 984 984 The use of this command please see: [[Compose Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 1017 + 1018 + 985 985 ))) 986 986 987 987 * ((( 988 -**AT Command:** 989 -))) 1022 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 990 990 991 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 992 -((( 993 -((( 994 994 **AT+DATAUP=0** 995 -))) 996 -))) 997 997 998 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 999 -((( 1000 -((( 1001 1001 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1002 -))) 1003 -))) 1004 1004 1005 -((( 1006 1006 1007 1007 ))) 1008 1008 1031 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1032 + 1033 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1034 + 1035 + 1009 1009 * ((( 1010 -**Downlink Payload:** 1037 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1011 1011 ))) 1012 1012 1013 -((( 1014 -**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1040 +**0xAD 00** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=0 1041 + 1042 +**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 ~/~/Each uplink is sent to the server one after the other as it is segmented. 1043 + 1044 + 1045 +* ((( 1046 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1015 1015 ))) 1016 1016 1017 -((( 1018 -**0xAD 01** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1 1049 +**AT+DATAUP=1,Timeout** 1050 + 1051 + 1052 +* ((( 1053 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1019 1019 ))) 1020 1020 1056 +**0xAD 01 00 00 14** **~-~->** Same as AT+DATAUP=1,20000 ~/~/(00 00 14 is 20 seconds) 1021 1021 1058 +Each uplink is sent to the server at 20-second intervals when segmented. 1022 1022 1060 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1023 1023 1024 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 1025 1025 1026 1026 ((( 1027 1027 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. ... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ 1028 1028 ))) 1029 1029 1030 1030 * ((( 1031 -**AT Command:** 1068 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1032 1032 ))) 1033 1033 1034 1034 ((( ... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ 1040 1040 ))) 1041 1041 1042 1042 * ((( 1043 -**Downlink Payload:** 1080 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1044 1044 ))) 1045 1045 1046 1046 ((( ... ... @@ -1050,14 +1050,17 @@ 1050 1050 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 1090 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 1054 1054 1092 + 1055 1055 ((( 1056 1056 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. 1095 + 1096 + 1057 1057 ))) 1058 1058 1059 1059 * ((( 1060 -**AT Command:** 1100 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1061 1061 ))) 1062 1062 1063 1063 ((( ... ... @@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 1086 * ((( 1087 -**Downlink Payload:** 1127 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1088 1088 ))) 1089 1089 1090 1090 ((( ... ... @@ -1094,85 +1094,189 @@ 1094 1094 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1137 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1098 1098 1139 + 1099 1099 ((( 1100 1100 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: 1142 + 1143 + 1101 1101 ))) 1102 1102 1103 1103 * ((( 1104 -**AT Command:** 1147 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1105 1105 ))) 1106 1106 1107 1107 ((( 1108 -Set Baud Rate :1151 +* Set Baud Rate 1109 1109 ))) 1110 1110 1111 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1154 +**AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (200~~115200) When using low baud rate or receiving multiple bytes, you need to use AT+CMDDL to increase the receive timeout (the default receive timeout is 400ms), otherwise data will be lost 1155 + 1156 + 1112 1112 ((( 1158 +* Set UART Parity 1159 +))) 1160 + 1161 +**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1162 + 1163 + 1113 1113 ((( 1114 -* *AT+BAUDR=9600**~/~/ Options:(1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200)1165 +* Set STOPBIT 1115 1115 ))) 1167 + 1168 +**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1169 + 1170 + 1171 + 1172 +* ((( 1173 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1116 1116 ))) 1117 1117 1118 1118 ((( 1119 -Se tUARTParity1177 +**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1120 1120 ))) 1121 1121 1122 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1123 1123 ((( 1124 -((( 1125 -**AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1181 +**Example:** 1126 1126 ))) 1183 + 1184 +* ((( 1185 +A7 01 00 60 same as AT+BAUDR=9600 1127 1127 ))) 1187 +* ((( 1188 +A7 01 04 80 same as AT+BAUDR=115200 1189 +))) 1128 1128 1129 1129 ((( 1130 -Se tSTOPBIT1192 +A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1131 1131 ))) 1132 1132 1133 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1134 1134 ((( 1135 -((( 1136 -**AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1196 +A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1137 1137 ))) 1138 -))) 1139 1139 1199 + 1200 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Encrypted payload**(%%) ==== 1201 + 1140 1140 ((( 1141 1141 1142 1142 ))) 1143 1143 1144 1144 * ((( 1145 - **DownlinkPayload:**1207 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1146 1146 ))) 1147 1147 1148 -((( 1149 -**A7 01 aa bb**: Same AT+BAUDR=hex(aa bb)*100 1210 +**AT+DECRYPT=1 **~/~/ The payload is uploaded without encryption 1211 + 1212 +**AT+DECRYPT=0 **~/~/Encrypt when uploading payload (default) 1213 + 1214 + 1215 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Get sensor value**(%%) ==== 1216 + 1217 + 1218 +* ((( 1219 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1150 1150 ))) 1151 1151 1152 -((( 1153 -**Example:** 1222 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=0 **~/~/ The serial port gets the reading of the current sensor 1223 + 1224 +**AT+GETSENSORVALUE=1 **~/~/The serial port gets the current sensor reading and uploads it. 1225 + 1226 + 1227 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Resets the downlink packet count**(%%) ==== 1228 + 1229 + 1230 +* ((( 1231 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1234 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=0 **~/~/ When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node will no longer receive downlink packets (default) 1235 + 1236 +**AT+DISFCNTCHECK=1 **~/~/When the downlink packet count sent by the server is less than the node downlink packet count or exceeds 16384, the node resets the downlink packet count and keeps it consistent with the server downlink packet count. 1237 + 1238 + 1239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**When the limit bytes are exceeded, upload in batches**(%%) ==== 1240 + 1241 + 1156 1156 * ((( 1157 - A7010060sameas AT+BAUDR=96001243 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1158 1158 ))) 1245 + 1246 + **AT+DISMACANS=0** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of 11 bytes (DR0 of US915, DR2 of AS923, DR2 of AU195), the node will send a packet with a payload of 00 and a port of 4. (default) 1247 + 1248 + **AT+DISMACANS=1** ~/~/ When the MACANS of the reply server plus the payload exceeds the maximum number of bytes of the DR, the node will ignore the MACANS and not reply, and only upload the payload part. 1249 + 1250 + 1159 1159 * ((( 1160 - A7010480sameas AT+BAUDR=1152001252 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1161 1161 ))) 1162 1162 1163 -((( 1164 -A7 02 aa: Same as AT+PARITY=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1255 +**0x21 00 01 ** ~/~/ Set the DISMACANS=1 1256 + 1257 + 1258 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Copy downlink to uplink **(%%) ==== 1259 + 1260 + 1261 +* ((( 1262 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 1167 -((( 1168 -A7 03 aa: Same as AT+STOPBIT=aa (aa value: 00 , 01 or 02) 1265 +**AT+RPL=5** ~/~/ After receiving the package from the server, it will immediately upload the content of the package to the server, the port number is 100. 1266 + 1267 +Example:**aa xx xx xx xx** ~/~/ aa indicates whether the configuration has changed, 00 is yes, 01 is no; xx xx xx xx are the bytes sent. 1268 + 1269 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173747-6.png?width=1124&height=165&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173747-6.png"]] 1270 + 1271 +For example, sending 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 will return invalid configuration 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77. 1272 + 1273 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173833-7.png?width=1124&height=149&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173833-7.png"]] 1274 + 1275 +For example, if 01 00 02 58 is issued, a valid configuration of 01 01 00 02 58 will be returned. 1276 + 1277 + 1278 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Query version number and frequency band 、TDC**(%%) ==== 1279 + 1280 + 1281 +* ((( 1282 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1283 + 1284 +**26 01 ** ~/~/ Downlink 26 01 can query device upload frequency, frequency band, software version number, TDC time. 1169 1169 ))) 1170 1170 1287 +Example: 1171 1171 1289 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50%20%26%20LSN50-V2%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Sensor%20Node%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220823173929-8.png?width=1205&height=76&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220823173929-8.png"]] 1172 1172 1291 +==== ==== 1173 1173 1293 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)** Monitor RS485 communication of other devices**(%%) ==== 1294 + 1295 + 1296 +* ((( 1297 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1298 +))) 1299 + 1300 +**~ AT+RXMODE=1,10** ~/~/ When the RS485-LN receives more than 10 bytes from the RS485, it immediately sends the uplink of the received data. 1301 + 1302 +**~ AT+RXMODE=2,500 ** ~/~/RS485-LN uploads data as uplink from the first byte received by RS485 to the data received within 500ms after that. 1303 + 1304 + **AT+RXMODE=0,0 ** ~/~/Disable this mode (default) 1305 + 1306 + 1307 +* ((( 1308 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 1309 +))) 1310 + 1311 +**A6 aa bb bb ** ~/~/same as AT+RXMODE=aa,bb 1312 + 1313 +[[image:image-20220824144240-1.png]] 1314 + 1315 + 1316 + 1174 1174 == 3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network == 1175 1175 1319 + 1176 1176 ((( 1177 1177 This feature support since firmware v1.4 1178 1178 ))) ... ... @@ -1179,6 +1179,8 @@ 1179 1179 1180 1180 ((( 1181 1181 RS485-LN supports listening mode, it can listen the RS485 network packets and send them via LoRaWAN uplink. Below is the structure. The blue arrow shows the RS485 network packets to RS485-LN. 1326 + 1327 + 1182 1182 ))) 1183 1183 1184 1184 (% aria-label="image-20220602171200-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602171200-8.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="1007"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -1219,7 +1219,7 @@ 1219 1219 ))) 1220 1220 1221 1221 ((( 1222 -**Downlink Command:** 1368 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Command:** 1223 1223 ))) 1224 1224 1225 1225 ((( ... ... @@ -1264,11 +1264,12 @@ 1264 1264 1265 1265 ((( 1266 1266 ((( 1267 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while. 1413 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Listening mode can work with the default polling mode of RS485-LN. When RS485-LN is in to send the RS485 commands (from AT+COMMANDx), the listening mode will be interrupt for a while.** 1268 1268 ))) 1269 1269 ))) 1270 1270 1271 1271 1418 + 1272 1272 == 3.7 Buttons == 1273 1273 1274 1274 ... ... @@ -1288,13 +1288,17 @@ 1288 1288 1289 1289 = 4. Case Study = 1290 1290 1438 + 1291 1291 User can check this URL for some case studies: [[APP RS485 COMMUNICATE WITH SENSORS>>doc:Main.Application Note \: Communicate with Different Sensors ----- RS485-LN RS485-BL.WebHome]] 1292 1292 1293 1293 1442 + 1294 1294 = 5. Use AT Command = 1295 1295 1445 + 1296 1296 == 5.1 Access AT Command == 1297 1297 1448 + 1298 1298 ((( 1299 1299 RS485-LN supports AT Command set. User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the 3.5mm Program Cable to connect to RS485-LN to use AT command, as below. 1300 1300 ))) ... ... @@ -1317,63 +1317,51 @@ 1317 1317 1318 1318 == 5.2 Common AT Command Sequence == 1319 1319 1471 + 1320 1320 === 5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308) === 1321 1321 1474 + 1322 1322 If device has not joined network yet: 1323 1323 1324 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1325 -((( 1326 -**AT+FDR** 1327 -))) 1477 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+FDR** 1478 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1479 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1328 1328 1329 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1330 1330 ((( 1331 -**AT+NJM=0** 1332 -))) 1482 + 1333 1333 1334 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1335 -((( 1336 -**ATZ** 1337 -))) 1338 - 1339 - 1340 -((( 1341 1341 If device already joined network: 1342 -))) 1343 1343 1344 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1345 -((( 1346 -**AT+NJM=0** 1347 -))) 1486 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NJM=0** 1487 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 1348 1348 1349 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1350 -((( 1351 -**ATZ** 1489 + 1352 1352 ))) 1353 1353 1354 1354 1493 + 1355 1355 === 5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02) === 1356 1356 1357 1357 1358 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1497 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR** (%%) Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve 1359 1359 1360 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%)Set to ABP mode 1499 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM=0 **(%%) Set to ABP mode 1361 1361 1362 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%)Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1501 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR=0** (%%) Set the Adaptive Data Rate Off 1363 1363 1364 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%)Set Data Rate 1503 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR=5** (%%) Set Data Rate 1365 1365 1366 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1505 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC=60000** (%%) Set transmit interval to 60 seconds 1367 1367 1368 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1507 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS=868400000**(%%) Set transmit frequency to 868.4Mhz 1369 1369 1370 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1509 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ=868400000** (%%) Set RX2Frequency to 868.4Mhz (according to the result from server) 1371 1371 1372 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1511 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR=5** (%%) Set RX2DR to match the downlink DR from server. see below 1373 1373 1374 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1513 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR=26** (%%) 01 1A F1 Set Device Address to 26 01 1A F1, this ID can be found in the LoRa Server portal. 1375 1375 1376 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1515 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ** (%%) Reset MCU 1377 1377 1378 1378 1379 1379 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -1383,15 +1383,20 @@ 1383 1383 2. Make sure the LG01/02 gateway RX frequency is exactly the same as AT+CHS setting. 1384 1384 3. Make sure SF / bandwidth setting in LG01/LG02 match the settings of AT+DR. refer [[this link>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/&file=LoRaWAN%201.0.3%20Regional%20Parameters.xlsx]] to see what DR means. 1385 1385 4. The command AT+RX2FQ and AT+RX2DR is to let downlink work. to set the correct parameters, user can check the actually downlink parameters to be used. As below. Which shows the RX2FQ should use 868400000 and RX2DR should be 5 1525 + 1526 + 1386 1386 ))) 1387 1387 1388 1388 (% aria-label="1654162478620-421.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162478620-421.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1389 1389 1390 1390 1532 + 1391 1391 = 6. FAQ = 1392 1392 1535 + 1393 1393 == 6.1 How to upgrade the image? == 1394 1394 1538 + 1395 1395 ((( 1396 1396 The RS485-LN LoRaWAN Controller is shipped with a 3.5mm cable, the cable is used to upload image to RS485-LN to: 1397 1397 ))) ... ... @@ -1410,18 +1410,20 @@ 1410 1410 Below shows the hardware connection for how to upload an image to RS485-LN: 1411 1411 ))) 1412 1412 1413 -(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] (% title="Click and drag to resize" %)1557 +(% aria-label="1654162535040-878.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:1654162535040-878.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 1414 1414 1559 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1560 + 1415 1415 ((( 1416 -**Step1:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1562 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%)**:** Download [[flash loader>>url:https://www.st.com/content/st_com/en/products/development-tools/software-development-tools/stm32-software-development-tools/stm32-programmers/flasher-stm32.html]]. 1417 1417 ))) 1418 1418 1419 1419 ((( 1420 -**Step2**: Download the [[LT Image files>>url:http://www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LT_LoRa_IO_Controller/LT33222-L/image/]].1566 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**:** Download the [[LT Image files>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AACP33wo_ZQLsxW2MJ70oUoba/RS485-LN/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]. 1421 1421 ))) 1422 1422 1423 1423 ((( 1424 -**Step3: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1570 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**: **Open flashloader; choose the correct COM port to update. 1425 1425 ))) 1426 1426 1427 1427 ((( ... ... @@ -1442,56 +1442,83 @@ 1442 1442 (% aria-label="image-20220602175912-14.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175912-14.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1443 1443 1444 1444 1445 -**Notice**: In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is: 1591 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice**: **In case user has lost the program cable. User can hand made one from a 3.5mm cable. The pin mapping is:** 1446 1446 1447 1447 (% aria-label="image-20220602175638-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220602175638-10.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 1448 1448 1449 1449 1596 + 1450 1450 == 6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1451 1451 1599 + 1452 1452 User can follow the introduction for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1453 1453 1454 1454 1603 + 1455 1455 == 6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects? == 1456 1456 1606 + 1457 1457 The RS485-LN can support max 32 RS485 devices. Each uplink command of RS485-LN can support max 16 different RS485 command. So RS485-LN can support max 16 RS485 devices pre-program in the device for uplink. For other devices no pre-program, user can use the [[downlink message (type code 0xA8) to poll their info>>||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]]. 1458 1458 1459 1459 1610 + 1460 1460 == 6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ? == 1461 1461 1613 + 1462 1462 When user need to use with ChirpStack or TTI. Please set AT+RPL=4. 1463 1463 1464 1464 Detail info check this link: [[Set Packet Receiving Response Level>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.23SetPacketReceivingResponseLevel"]] 1465 1465 1466 1466 1619 + 1620 +== 6.5 Can i use point to point communication for RS485-LN? == 1621 + 1622 + 1623 +Yes, please refer [[Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN>>Point to Point Communication for RS485-LN]]. 1624 + 1625 + 1626 + 1627 +== 6.6 How to Use RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices? == 1628 + 1629 + 1630 +[[Use RS485-BL or RS485-LN to connect to RS232 devices. - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/RS485%20to%20RS232/]] 1631 + 1632 + 1633 + 1467 1467 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1468 1468 1469 -== 7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it? == 1470 1470 1637 +== 7.1 Downlink doesn't work, how to solve it? == 1638 + 1639 + 1471 1471 Please see this link for debug: [[LoRaWAN Communication Debug>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome]] 1472 1472 1473 1473 1474 -== 7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1475 1475 1644 +== 7.2 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands? == 1645 + 1646 + 1476 1476 It might about the channels mapping. Please see for detail: [[Notice of Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 1477 1477 1478 1478 1650 + 1479 1479 = 8. Order Info = 1480 1480 1653 + 1481 1481 (% style="color:blue" %)**Part Number: RS485-LN-XXX** 1482 1482 1483 1483 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:** 1484 1484 1485 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU4331486 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU8681487 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR9201488 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN4701489 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS9231490 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU9151491 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US9151492 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN8651493 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU8641494 -* (% style="color: blue" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ8651658 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): frequency bands EU433 1659 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): frequency bands EU868 1660 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): frequency bands KR920 1661 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): frequency bands CN470 1662 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): frequency bands AS923 1663 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): frequency bands AU915 1664 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): frequency bands US915 1665 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): frequency bands IN865 1666 +* (% style="color:red" %)**RU864**(%%): frequency bands RU864 1667 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KZ865**(%%): frequency bands KZ865 1495 1495 1496 1496 = 9.Packing Info = 1497 1497 ... ... @@ -1511,6 +1511,7 @@ 1511 1511 1512 1512 = 10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915 = 1513 1513 1687 + 1514 1514 ((( 1515 1515 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 1516 1516 ))) ... ... @@ -1524,11 +1524,11 @@ 1524 1524 ))) 1525 1525 1526 1526 ((( 1527 -**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1701 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE:** 1528 1528 ))) 1529 1529 1530 1530 ((( 1531 -**Note: **This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1705 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 1532 1532 ))) 1533 1533 1534 1534 ((( ... ... @@ -1552,7 +1552,7 @@ 1552 1552 ))) 1553 1553 1554 1554 ((( 1555 -**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1729 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:** 1556 1556 ))) 1557 1557 1558 1558 ((( ... ... @@ -1560,11 +1560,16 @@ 1560 1560 ))) 1561 1561 1562 1562 1737 + 1563 1563 = 11. Support = 1564 1564 1740 + 1565 1565 * ((( 1566 1566 Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1567 1567 ))) 1568 1568 * ((( 1569 1569 Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]. 1746 + 1747 + 1748 + 1570 1570 )))
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