Changes for page RS485-LN – RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter User Manual
Last modified by Bei Jinggeng on 2025/01/16 11:36
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... ... @@ -14,70 +14,11 @@ 14 14 15 15 **Table of Contents:** 16 16 17 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 18 -((( 19 -(% class="macro" data-macro="startmacro:toc|-|" data-widget="xwiki-macro" %) 20 -((( 21 -(% class="macro-placeholder hidden" %) 22 -((( 23 -macro:toc 24 -))) 17 +{{toc/}} 25 25 26 -* [[1.Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 27 -** [[1.1 What is RS485-LN RS485 to LoRaWAN Converter>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1A0WhatisRS485-LNRS485toLoRaWANConverter"]] 28 -** [[1.2 Specifications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2A0Specifications"]] 29 -** [[1.3 Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3Features"]] 30 -** [[1.4 Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4A0Applications"]] 31 -** [[1.5 Firmware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5A0FirmwareChangelog"]] 32 -** [[1.6 Hardware Change log>>doc:null||anchor="H1.6HardwareChangelog"]] 33 -* [[2. Power ON Device>>doc:null||anchor="H2.PowerONDevice"]] 34 -* [[3. Operation Mode>>doc:null||anchor="H3.A0OperationMode"]] 35 -** [[3.1 How it works?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1Howitworks3F"]] 36 -** [[3.2 Example to join LoRaWAN network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2ExampletojoinLoRaWANnetwork"]] 37 -** [[3.3 Configure Commands to read data>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3ConfigureCommandstoreaddata"]] 38 -*** [[3.3.1 onfigure UART settings for RS485 or TTL communication>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.1onfigureUARTsettingsforRS485orTTLcommunication"]] 39 -*** [[3.3.2 Configure sensors>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.2Configuresensors"]] 40 -*** [[3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.3Configurereadcommandsforeachsampling"]] 41 -*** [[3.3.4 Compose the uplink payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.4Composetheuplinkpayload"]] 42 -*** [[3.3.5 Uplink on demand>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.5Uplinkondemand"]] 43 -*** [[3.3.6 Uplink on Interrupt>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3.6UplinkonInterrupt"]] 44 -** [[3.4 Uplink Payload>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4UplinkPayload"]] 45 -** [[3.5 Configure RS485-LN via AT or Downlink>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5ConfigureRS485-LNviaATorDownlink"]] 46 -*** [[3.5.1 Common Commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.1CommonCommands"]] 47 -*** [[3.5.2 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.2Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 48 -*** [[3.5.3 Sensor related commands>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5.3A0Sensorrelatedcommands"]] 49 -**** [[RS485 Debug Command>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485DebugCommand"]] 50 -**** [[Set Payload version>>doc:null||anchor="HSetPayloadversion"]] 51 -**** [[Set RS485 Sampling Commands>>doc:null||anchor="HSetRS485SamplingCommands"]] 52 -**** [[Fast command to handle MODBUS device>>doc:null||anchor="HFastcommandtohandleMODBUSdevice"]] 53 -**** [[RS485 command timeout>>doc:null||anchor="HRS485commandtimeout"]] 54 -**** [[Uplink payload mode>>doc:null||anchor="HUplinkpayloadmode"]] 55 -**** [[Manually trigger an Uplink>>doc:null||anchor="HManuallytriggeranUplink"]] 56 -**** [[Clear RS485 Command>>doc:null||anchor="HClearRS485Command"]] 57 -**** [[Set Serial Communication Parameters>>doc:null||anchor="HSetSerialCommunicationParameters"]] 58 -** [[3.6 Listening mode for RS485 network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.6A0ListeningmodeforRS485network"]] 59 -** [[3.7 Buttons>>doc:null||anchor="H3.7Buttons"]] 60 -** [[3.8 LEDs>>doc:null||anchor="H3.8LEDs"]] 61 -* [[4. Case Study>>doc:null||anchor="H4.CaseStudy"]] 62 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]] 63 -** [[5.1 Access AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1AccessATCommand"]] 64 -** [[5.2 Common AT Command Sequence>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2CommonATCommandSequence"]] 65 -*** [[5.2.1 Multi-channel ABP mode (Use with SX1301/LG308)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.2.1Multi-channelABPmode28UsewithSX13012FLG30829"]] 66 -*** [[5.5.2 Single-channel ABP mode (Use with LG01/LG02)>>doc:null||anchor="H5.5.2Single-channelABPmode28UsewithLG012FLG0229"]] 67 -* [[6. FAQ>>doc:null||anchor="H6.FAQ"]] 68 -** [[6.1 How to upgrade the image?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1Howtoupgradetheimage3F"]] 69 -** [[6.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion3F"]] 70 -** [[6.3 How many RS485-Slave can RS485-LN connects?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.3HowmanyRS485-SlavecanRS485-LNconnects3F"]] 71 -** [[6.4 Compatible question to ChirpStack and TTI LoRaWAN server ?>>doc:null||anchor="H6.4CompatiblequestiontoChirpStackandTTILoRaWANserver3F"]] 72 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>doc:null||anchor="H7.TroubleShooting"]] 73 -** [[7.1 Downlink doesn’t work, how to solve it?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1Downlinkdoesn2019twork2Chowtosolveit3F"]] 74 -** [[7.2 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 /AU915 bands?>>doc:null||anchor="H7.2WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F"]] 75 -* [[8. Order Info>>doc:null||anchor="H8.OrderInfo"]] 76 -* [[9.Packing Info>>doc:null||anchor="H9.PackingInfo"]] 77 -* [[10. FCC Caution for RS485LN-US915>>doc:null||anchor="H10.FCCCautionforRS485LN-US915"]] 78 -* [[11. Support>>doc:null||anchor="H11.Support"]] 79 -))) 80 80 20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 +((( 81 81 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 82 82 ))) 83 83 ... ... @@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ 166 166 * Packet engine up to 256 bytes with CRC 167 167 168 168 110 + 169 169 == 1.3 Features == 170 170 171 171 * LoRaWAN Class A & Class C protocol (default Class C) ... ... @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ 178 178 * Support Interrupt uplink (Since hardware version v1.2) 179 179 180 180 123 + 181 181 == 1.4 Applications == 182 182 183 183 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation ... ... @@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ 188 188 * Smart Factory 189 189 190 190 134 + 191 191 == 1.5 Firmware Change log == 192 192 193 193 [[RS485-LN Image files – Download link and Change log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/]] ... ... @@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ 391 391 392 392 393 393 338 + 394 394 === 3.3.2 Configure sensors === 395 395 396 396 ((( ... ... @@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ 417 417 418 418 419 419 365 + 420 420 === 3.3.3 Configure read commands for each sampling === 421 421 422 422 ((( ... ... @@ -647,13 +647,13 @@ 647 647 * ((( 648 648 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command** 649 649 650 -**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** 651 - 652 - 596 +((( 597 +**AT+CFGDEV=xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx xx,m** m: 0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command 653 653 ))) 599 +))) 654 654 655 655 ((( 656 - m:0: no CRC, 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS in the end of this command602 + 657 657 ))) 658 658 659 659 * ((( ... ... @@ -694,7 +694,9 @@ 694 694 ))) 695 695 696 696 ((( 697 -**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 643 + 644 + 645 +**Example 1** ~-~-> Configure without ask for uplink (YY=0) 698 698 ))) 699 699 700 700 ((( ... ... @@ -710,6 +710,8 @@ 710 710 ))) 711 711 712 712 ((( 661 + 662 + 713 713 So if user want to use downlink command to control to RS485 Alarm, he can use: 714 714 ))) 715 715 ... ... @@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ 730 730 ))) 731 731 732 732 ((( 733 -**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 683 +**Example 2** ~-~-> Configure with requesting uplink and original downlink command (**YY=FF**) 734 734 ))) 735 735 736 736 ((( ... ... @@ -742,11 +742,11 @@ 742 742 ))) 743 743 744 744 ((( 745 -RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: 695 +((( 696 +RS485-LN got this downlink command and send (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 01 **(%%)to Modbus network. One of the RS485 sensor in the network send back Modbus reply **0A 08 00 04 00 00**. RS485-LN get this reply and combine with the original downlink command and uplink. The uplink message is: **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 746 746 ))) 747 747 748 -((( 749 - **A8** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 **(% style="color:red" %)**01 06** ** **(% style="color:green" %)**0A 08 00 04 00 00** 699 + 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 752 ((( ... ... @@ -756,7 +756,7 @@ 756 756 757 757 758 758 759 -==== **Set Payload version** ==== 709 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Payload version**(%%) ==== 760 760 761 761 ((( 762 762 This is the first byte of the uplink payload. RS485-LN can connect to different sensors. User can set the PAYVER field to tell server how to decode the current payload. ... ... @@ -763,32 +763,28 @@ 763 763 ))) 764 764 765 765 * ((( 766 -**AT Command:** 767 -))) 716 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 768 768 769 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 770 -((( 771 -((( 772 -**AT+PAYVER: Set PAYVER field = 1** 773 -))) 774 -))) 718 +**AT+PAYVER: **Set PAYVER field = 1 775 775 720 + 721 +))) 776 776 * ((( 777 -**Downlink Payload:** 723 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 778 778 ))) 779 779 780 780 ((( 781 -**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 727 +**0xAE 01** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x01 782 782 ))) 783 783 784 784 ((( 785 -**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 731 +**0xAE 0F** ~-~-> Set PAYVER field = 0x0F 786 786 ))) 787 787 788 788 789 789 790 790 791 -==== **Set RS485 Sampling Commands** ==== 737 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set RS485 Sampling Commands**(%%) ==== 792 792 793 793 ((( 794 794 AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx ... ... @@ -803,29 +803,16 @@ 803 803 ))) 804 804 805 805 * ((( 806 -**AT Command:** 752 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 807 807 ))) 808 808 809 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 810 -((( 811 -((( 812 -**AT+COMMANDx: Configure RS485 read command to sensor.** 813 -))) 814 -))) 755 +**AT+COMMANDx: **Configure RS485 read command to sensor. 815 815 816 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 817 -((( 818 -((( 819 -**AT+DATACUTx: Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices.** 820 -))) 821 -))) 757 +**AT+DATACUTx: **Configure how to handle return from RS485 devices. 822 822 823 -((( 824 - 825 -))) 826 826 827 827 * ((( 828 -**Downlink Payload:** 761 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Payload:** 829 829 ))) 830 830 831 831 ((( ... ... @@ -879,7 +879,7 @@ 879 879 880 880 881 881 882 -==== **Fast command to handle MODBUS device** ==== 815 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Fast command to handle MODBUS device**(%%) ==== 883 883 884 884 ((( 885 885 AT+MBFUN is valid since v1.3 firmware version. The command is for fast configure to read Modbus devices. It is only valid for the devices which follow the [[MODBUS-RTU protocol>>url:https://www.modbustools.com/modbus.html]]. ... ... @@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ 918 918 919 919 920 920 921 -==== **RS485 command timeout** ==== 854 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**RS485 command timeout**(%%) ==== 922 922 923 923 ((( 924 924 Some Modbus device has slow action to send replies. This command is used to configure the RS485-LN to use longer time to wait for their action. ... ... @@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ 929 929 ))) 930 930 931 931 * ((( 932 -**AT Command:** 865 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 933 933 ))) 934 934 935 935 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ 952 952 ))) 953 953 954 954 * ((( 955 -**Downlink Payload:** 888 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 956 956 ))) 957 957 958 958 ((( ... ... @@ -974,7 +974,7 @@ 974 974 975 975 976 976 977 -==== **Uplink payload mode** ==== 910 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink payload mode**(%%) ==== 978 978 979 979 ((( 980 980 Define to use one uplink or multiple uplinks for the sampling. ... ... @@ -985,29 +985,16 @@ 985 985 ))) 986 986 987 987 * ((( 988 -**AT Command:** 921 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 989 989 ))) 990 990 991 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 992 -((( 993 -((( 994 994 **AT+DATAUP=0** 995 -))) 996 -))) 997 997 998 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 999 -((( 1000 -((( 1001 1001 **AT+DATAUP=1** 1002 -))) 1003 -))) 1004 1004 1005 -((( 1006 - 1007 -))) 1008 1008 1009 1009 * ((( 1010 -**Downlink Payload:** 930 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1011 1011 ))) 1012 1012 1013 1013 ((( ... ... @@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 1023 1024 -==== **Manually trigger an Uplink** ==== 944 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Manually trigger an Uplink**(%%) ==== 1025 1025 1026 1026 ((( 1027 1027 Ask device to send an uplink immediately. ... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ 1028 1028 ))) 1029 1029 1030 1030 * ((( 1031 -**AT Command:** 951 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1032 1032 ))) 1033 1033 1034 1034 ((( ... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ 1040 1040 ))) 1041 1041 1042 1042 * ((( 1043 -**Downlink Payload:** 963 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1044 1044 ))) 1045 1045 1046 1046 ((( ... ... @@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ 1050 1050 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 -==== **Clear RS485 Command** ==== 973 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Clear RS485 Command**(%%) ==== 1054 1054 1055 1055 ((( 1056 1056 The AT+COMMANDx and AT+DATACUTx settings are stored in special location, user can use below command to clear them. ... ... @@ -1057,7 +1057,7 @@ 1057 1057 ))) 1058 1058 1059 1059 * ((( 1060 -**AT Command:** 980 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1061 1061 ))) 1062 1062 1063 1063 ((( ... ... @@ -1084,7 +1084,7 @@ 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 1086 * ((( 1087 -**Downlink Payload:** 1007 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1088 1088 ))) 1089 1089 1090 1090 ((( ... ... @@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@ 1094 1094 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 -==== **Set Serial Communication Parameters** ==== 1017 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Set Serial Communication Parameters**(%%) ==== 1098 1098 1099 1099 ((( 1100 1100 Set the Rs485 serial communication parameters: ... ... @@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@ 1101 1101 ))) 1102 1102 1103 1103 * ((( 1104 -**AT Command:** 1024 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** AT Command:** 1105 1105 ))) 1106 1106 1107 1107 ((( ... ... @@ -1108,41 +1108,28 @@ 1108 1108 Set Baud Rate: 1109 1109 ))) 1110 1110 1111 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1112 -((( 1113 -((( 1031 + 1114 1114 **AT+BAUDR=9600** ~/~/ Options: (1200,2400,4800,14400,19200,115200) 1115 -))) 1116 -))) 1117 1117 1034 + 1118 1118 ((( 1119 1119 Set UART Parity 1120 1120 ))) 1121 1121 1122 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1123 -((( 1124 -((( 1039 + 1125 1125 **AT+PARITY=0** ~/~/ Option: 0: no parity, 1: odd parity, 2: even parity 1126 -))) 1127 -))) 1128 1128 1042 + 1129 1129 ((( 1130 1130 Set STOPBIT 1131 1131 ))) 1132 1132 1133 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1134 -((( 1135 -((( 1047 + 1136 1136 **AT+STOPBIT=0** ~/~/ Option: 0 for 1bit; 1 for 1.5 bit ; 2 for 2 bits 1137 -))) 1138 -))) 1139 1139 1140 -((( 1141 - 1142 -))) 1143 1143 1144 1144 * ((( 1145 -**Downlink Payload:** 1052 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink Payload:** 1146 1146 ))) 1147 1147 1148 1148 (((